On Tuesday, March 04, 2014 12:42:15 PM Aaron Plattner wrote:
> If a module calls cpufreq_get while cpufreq is initializing, it's possible for
> it to be called after cpufreq_driver is set but before cpufreq_cpu_data is
> written during subsys_interface_register.  This happens because cpufreq_get
> doesn't take the cpufreq_driver_lock around its use of cpufreq_cpu_data.

Is this a theoretical race, or can you actually reproduce it?  If so, on what
system/driver?  Or are there any bug reports related to this you can point me
to?

> Fix this by using cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu) to look up the policy rather than 
> reading
> it out of cpufreq_cpu_data directly.  cpufreq_cpu_get takes the appropriate
> locks to prevent this race from happening.
> 
> Since it's possible for policy to be NULL if the caller passes in an invalid 
> CPU
> number or calls the function before cpufreq is initialized, delete the
> BUG_ON(!policy) and simply return 0.  Don't try to return -ENOENT because 
> that's
> negative and the function returns an unsigned integer.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aaron Plattner <aplatt...@nvidia.com>

Viresh, have you seen this?

> ---
>  drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 21 +++++++--------------
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
> index 8d19f7c..158d0b5 100644
> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
> @@ -1447,23 +1447,16 @@ static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
>   */
>  unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
>  {
> -     struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
> +     struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
>       unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
>  
> -     if (cpufreq_disabled() || !cpufreq_driver)
> -             return -ENOENT;
> -
> -     BUG_ON(!policy);
> -
> -     if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
> -             return 0;
> -
> -     down_read(&policy->rwsem);
> -
> -     ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
> +     if (policy) {
> +             down_read(&policy->rwsem);
> +             ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
> +             up_read(&policy->rwsem);
>  
> -     up_read(&policy->rwsem);
> -     up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
> +             cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
> +     }
>  
>       return ret_freq;
>  }
> 

-- 
I speak only for myself.
Rafael J. Wysocki, Intel Open Source Technology Center.
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