Under shmem swapping and swapoff load, I sometimes hit the
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page->mapping) in mem_cgroup_commit_charge() at
mm/memcontrol.c:6502!  Each time it has been a call from shmem_unuse().

Yes, there are some cases (most commonly when the page being unswapped
is in a file being unlinked and evicted at that time) when the charge
should not be committed.  In the old scheme, the page got uncharged
again on release; but in the new scheme, it hits that BUG beforehand.

It's a useful BUG, so adapt shmem_unuse() to allow for it.  Which needs
more info from shmem_unuse_inode(): so abuse -EAGAIN internally to
replace the previous !found state (-ENOENT would be a more natural
code, but that's exactly what you get when the swap has been evicted).

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
---

 mm/shmem.c |   14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

--- 3.16-rc2-mm1/mm/shmem.c     2014-06-25 18:43:59.868588121 -0700
+++ linux/mm/shmem.c    2014-06-30 15:05:50.736335600 -0700
@@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shme
        radswap = swp_to_radix_entry(swap);
        index = radix_tree_locate_item(&mapping->page_tree, radswap);
        if (index == -1)
-               return 0;
+               return -EAGAIN;
 
        /*
         * Move _head_ to start search for next from here.
@@ -670,7 +670,6 @@ static int shmem_unuse_inode(struct shme
                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
                        swap_free(swap);
                }
-               error = 1;      /* not an error, but entry was found */
        }
        return error;
 }
@@ -683,7 +682,6 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t swap, struct
        struct list_head *this, *next;
        struct shmem_inode_info *info;
        struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
-       int found = 0;
        int error = 0;
 
        /*
@@ -702,22 +700,24 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t swap, struct
        if (error)
                goto out;
        /* No radix_tree_preload: swap entry keeps a place for page in tree */
+       error = -EAGAIN;
 
        mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
        list_for_each_safe(this, next, &shmem_swaplist) {
                info = list_entry(this, struct shmem_inode_info, swaplist);
                if (info->swapped)
-                       found = shmem_unuse_inode(info, swap, &page);
+                       error = shmem_unuse_inode(info, swap, &page);
                else
                        list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
                cond_resched();
-               if (found)
+               if (error != -EAGAIN)
                        break;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
 
-       if (found < 0) {
-               error = found;
+       if (error) {
+               if (error != -ENOMEM)
+                       error = 0;
                mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg);
        } else
                mem_cgroup_commit_charge(page, memcg, true);
--
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