Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> writes:

> On Wed, Aug 20, 2014 at 03:36:01PM +0300, Alexander Shishkin wrote:
>> For pmus that don't support scatter-gather for AUX data in hardware, it
>> might still make sense to implement software double buffering to avoid
>> losing data while the user is reading data out. For this purpose, add
>> a pmu capability that guarantees multiple high-order chunks for AUX buffer,
>> so that the pmu driver can do switchover tricks.
>
> Please expand this with more detail on how to use this.

Sure.

>> Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  include/linux/perf_event.h  |  1 +
>>  kernel/events/ring_buffer.c | 15 ++++++++++++++-
>>  2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
>> index fe10bf6f94..1e7b659b49 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
>> @@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ struct perf_event;
>>   */
>>  #define PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT           0x01
>>  #define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG                      0x02
>> +#define PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_SW_DOUBLEBUF               0x04
>>  
>>  /**
>>   * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
>> diff --git a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
>> index d10919ca42..f5ee3669f8 100644
>> --- a/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
>> +++ b/kernel/events/ring_buffer.c
>> @@ -286,9 +286,22 @@ int rb_alloc_aux(struct ring_buffer *rb, struct 
>> perf_event *event,
>>      if (!has_aux(event))
>>              return -ENOTSUPP;
>>  
>> -    if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG)
>> +    if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG) {
>>              order = get_order(nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
>>  
>> +            /*
>> +             * PMU requests more than one contiguous chunks of memory
>> +             * for SW double buffering
>> +             */
>> +            if ((event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_SW_DOUBLEBUF) 
>> &&
>> +                !overwrite) {
>> +                    if (!order)
>> +                            return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +                    order--;
>> +            }
>> +    }
>
> In particular this looks like it will allocate double the total amount
> of pages and 'loose' half of them. There is no corresponding code in the
> free path to collect them.

This code makes the biggest high order allocation no bigger than half of
the total requested size. Then, when I allocate the high-order chunks, I
do a split_page() on them and everywhere else in the code they are
treated as individual pages, including the free path. So this patch has
no implication on freeing. Is this your concern?

Regards,
--
Alex
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