On (03/04/15 16:06), Minchan Kim wrote:
> So are you claiming using of idr is smaller memory footprint than zram 
> included
> list_head?
> I hope why you want to use idr for dynamic device management.
> 

and idr handles auto device_id generation for us, all we need to do in zram code
is to pass '0, 0' to idr_alloc(), instead of 'device_id, device_id + 1'.
hoping that automatic id generation will be there one day.

        -ss

> > still provides ability to match the device_id with the device pointer.
> > No user-space visible changes.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhat...@gmail.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 81 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> >  1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > index 8fc2566..6707b7b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > +++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
> > @@ -32,12 +32,12 @@
> >  #include <linux/string.h>
> >  #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
> >  #include <linux/err.h>
> > +#include <linux/idr.h>
> >  
> >  #include "zram_drv.h"
> >  
> > -/* Globals */
> > +static DEFINE_IDR(zram_index_idr);
> >  static int zram_major;
> > -static struct zram *zram_devices;
> >  static const char *default_compressor = "lzo";
> >  
> >  /* Module params (documentation at end) */
> > @@ -1061,18 +1061,28 @@ static struct attribute_group zram_disk_attr_group 
> > = {
> >     .attrs = zram_disk_attrs,
> >  };
> >  
> > -static int create_device(struct zram *zram, int device_id)
> > +static int zram_add(int device_id)
> >  {
> > +   struct zram *zram;
> >     struct request_queue *queue;
> >     int ret = -ENOMEM;
> >  
> > +   zram = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zram), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +   if (!zram)
> > +           return ret;
> > +
> > +   ret = idr_alloc(&zram_index_idr, zram, device_id,
> > +                   device_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
> > +   if (ret < 0)
> > +           goto out_free_dev;
> > +
> >     init_rwsem(&zram->init_lock);
> >  
> >     queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
> >     if (!queue) {
> >             pr_err("Error allocating disk queue for device %d\n",
> >                     device_id);
> > -           goto out;
> > +           goto out_free_idr;
> >     }
> >  
> >     blk_queue_make_request(queue, zram_make_request);
> > @@ -1141,34 +1151,42 @@ out_free_disk:
> >     put_disk(zram->disk);
> >  out_free_queue:
> >     blk_cleanup_queue(queue);
> > -out:
> > +out_free_idr:
> > +   idr_remove(&zram_index_idr, device_id);
> > +out_free_dev:
> > +   kfree(zram);
> >     return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> > -static void destroy_devices(unsigned int nr)
> > +static void zram_remove(struct zram *zram)
> >  {
> > -   struct zram *zram;
> > -   unsigned int i;
> > -
> > -   for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
> > -           zram = &zram_devices[i];
> > -           /*
> > -            * Remove sysfs first, so no one will perform a disksize
> > -            * store while we destroy the devices
> > -            */
> > -           sysfs_remove_group(&disk_to_dev(zram->disk)->kobj,
> > -                           &zram_disk_attr_group);
> > +   /*
> > +    * Remove sysfs first, so no one will perform a disksize
> > +    * store while we destroy the devices
> > +    */
> > +   sysfs_remove_group(&disk_to_dev(zram->disk)->kobj,
> > +                   &zram_disk_attr_group);
> >  
> > -           zram_reset_device(zram);
> > +   zram_reset_device(zram);
> > +   idr_remove(&zram_index_idr, zram->disk->first_minor);
> > +   blk_cleanup_queue(zram->disk->queue);
> > +   del_gendisk(zram->disk);
> > +   put_disk(zram->disk);
> > +   kfree(zram);
> > +}
> >  
> > -           blk_cleanup_queue(zram->disk->queue);
> > -           del_gendisk(zram->disk);
> > -           put_disk(zram->disk);
> > -   }
> > +static int zram_exit_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
> > +{
> > +   zram_remove(ptr);
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> >  
> > -   kfree(zram_devices);
> > +static void destroy_devices(void)
> > +{
> > +   idr_for_each(&zram_index_idr, &zram_exit_cb, NULL);
> > +   idr_destroy(&zram_index_idr);
> >     unregister_blkdev(zram_major, "zram");
> > -   pr_info("Destroyed %u device(s)\n", nr);
> > +   pr_info("Destroyed device(s)\n");
> >  }
> >  
> >  static int __init zram_init(void)
> > @@ -1187,16 +1205,9 @@ static int __init zram_init(void)
> >             return -EBUSY;
> >     }
> >  
> > -   /* Allocate the device array and initialize each one */
> > -   zram_devices = kzalloc(num_devices * sizeof(struct zram), GFP_KERNEL);
> > -   if (!zram_devices) {
> > -           unregister_blkdev(zram_major, "zram");
> > -           return -ENOMEM;
> > -   }
> > -
> >     for (dev_id = 0; dev_id < num_devices; dev_id++) {
> > -           ret = create_device(&zram_devices[dev_id], dev_id);
> > -           if (ret)
> > +           ret = zram_add(dev_id);
> > +           if (ret != 0)
> >                     goto out_error;
> >     }
> >  
> > @@ -1204,13 +1215,13 @@ static int __init zram_init(void)
> >     return 0;
> >  
> >  out_error:
> > -   destroy_devices(dev_id);
> > +   destroy_devices();
> >     return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static void __exit zram_exit(void)
> >  {
> > -   destroy_devices(num_devices);
> > +   destroy_devices();
> >  }
> >  
> >  module_init(zram_init);
> > -- 
> > 2.3.1.167.g7f4ba4b
> > 
> 
> -- 
> Kind regards,
> Minchan Kim
> 
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