* Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]> wrote:

> > So there are now +2 instructions (5 instead of 3) in the 
> > system_call path, but there are -2 instructions in the SYSRETQ 
> > path,
> 
> Unfortunately, no. [...]

So I assumed that it was an equivalent transformation, given that none 
of the changelogs spelled out the increase in overhead ...

> [...] There is only this change in SYSRETQ path, which simply 
> changes where we get RSP from:
> 
> @@ -293,7 +289,7 @@ ret_from_sys_call:
>       CFI_REGISTER    rip,rcx
>       movq    EFLAGS(%rsp),%r11
>       /*CFI_REGISTER  rflags,r11*/
> -     movq    PER_CPU_VAR(old_rsp), %rsp
> +     movq    RSP(%rsp),%rsp
>       /*
>        * 64bit SYSRET restores rip from rcx,
>        * rflags from r11 (but RF and VM bits are forced to 0),
> 
> Most likely, no change in execution speed here.
> At best, it is one cycle faster somewhere in address generation unit
> because for PER_CPU_VAR() address evaluation, GS base is nonzero.
> 
> Since this patch does add two extra MOVs,
> I did benchmark these patches. They add exactly one cycle
> to system call code path on my Sandy Bridge CPU.

Hm, but that's the wrong direction, we should try to make it faster, 
and to clean it up - but making it slower without really good reasons 
isn't good.

Is 'usersp' really that much of a complication?

Thanks,

        Ingo
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