Add an ->apply() method to the pwm_ops struct to allow PWM drivers to
implement atomic update.
This method will be preferred over the ->enable(), ->disable() and
->config() methods if available.

Add the pwm_get_state(), pwm_get_default_state() and pwm_apply_state()
functions for PWM users to be able to use the atomic update feature.

Note that the pwm_apply_state() does not guarantee the atomicity of the
update operation, it all depends on the availability and implementation
of the ->apply() method.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezil...@free-electrons.com>
---
 drivers/pwm/core.c  | 142 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/pwm.h |  27 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/core.c b/drivers/pwm/core.c
index 60ad758..ff3c662 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/core.c
@@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ static struct pwm_device *pwm_to_device(unsigned int pwm)
        return radix_tree_lookup(&pwm_tree, pwm);
 }
 
+static void pwm_set_state(struct pwm_device *pwm,
+                         const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+       pwm->state = *state;
+}
+
 static int alloc_pwms(int pwm, unsigned int count)
 {
        unsigned int from = 0;
@@ -226,6 +232,19 @@ void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get_chip_data);
 
+static bool pwm_ops_check(const struct pwm_ops *ops)
+{
+       /* driver supports legacy, non-atomic operation */
+       if (ops->config && ops->enable && ops->disable)
+               return true;
+
+       /* driver supports atomic operation */
+       if (ops->apply)
+               return true;
+
+       return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * pwmchip_add_with_polarity() - register a new PWM chip
  * @chip: the PWM chip to add
@@ -244,8 +263,10 @@ int pwmchip_add_with_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
        unsigned int i;
        int ret;
 
-       if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->ops->config ||
-           !chip->ops->enable || !chip->ops->disable || !chip->npwm)
+       if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->npwm)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!pwm_ops_check(chip->ops))
                return -EINVAL;
 
        mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
@@ -445,7 +466,19 @@ int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int 
period_ns)
        if (!pwm || duty_ns < 0 || period_ns <= 0 || duty_ns > period_ns)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       err = pwm->chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm, duty_ns, period_ns);
+       if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
+               struct pwm_state state;
+
+               pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
+               state.period = period_ns;
+               state.duty_cycle = duty_ns;
+
+               err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, &state);
+       } else {
+               err = pwm->chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm, duty_ns,
+                                            period_ns);
+       }
+
        if (err)
                return err;
 
@@ -473,6 +506,18 @@ int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_device *pwm, enum 
pwm_polarity polarity)
        if (!pwm || !pwm->chip->ops)
                return -EINVAL;
 
+       if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
+               struct pwm_state state;
+
+               pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
+               state.polarity = polarity;
+               err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, &state);
+               if (!err)
+                       pwm->state.polarity = polarity;
+
+               return err;
+       }
+
        if (!pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity)
                return -ENOSYS;
 
@@ -497,17 +542,29 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_set_polarity);
  */
 int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 {
-       if (pwm && !pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
-               int err;
+       int err;
 
-               err = pwm->chip->ops->enable(pwm->chip, pwm);
-               if (!err)
-                       pwm->state.enabled = true;
+       if (!pwm)
+               return -EINVAL;
 
-               return err;
+       if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
+               struct pwm_state state;
+
+               pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
+               state.enabled = true;
+
+               err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, &state);
+       } else {
+               err = pwm->chip->ops->enable(pwm->chip, pwm);
        }
 
-       return pwm ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+       if (!err)
+               pwm->state.enabled = true;
+
+       return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_enable);
 
@@ -517,13 +574,74 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_enable);
  */
 void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 {
-       if (pwm && pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
+       if (!pwm || !pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
+               return;
+
+       if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
+               struct pwm_state state;
+
+               pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
+               state.enabled = false;
+
+               pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, &state);
+       } else {
                pwm->chip->ops->disable(pwm->chip, pwm);
-               pwm->state.enabled = false;
        }
+
+       pwm->state.enabled = false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_disable);
 
+/**
+ * pwm_apply_state() - atomically apply a new state to a PWM device
+ * @pwm: PWM device
+ * @state: new state to apply
+ */
+int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+
+       if (!pwm)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!memcmp(state, &pwm->state, sizeof(*state)))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
+               err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, state);
+               if (!err)
+                       pwm_set_state(pwm, state);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * FIXME: restore the initial state in case of error.
+                */
+               if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity) {
+                       pwm_disable(pwm);
+                       err = pwm_set_polarity(pwm, state->polarity);
+                       if (err)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+
+               if (state->period != pwm->state.period ||
+                   state->duty_cycle != pwm->state.duty_cycle) {
+                       err = pwm_config(pwm, state->period, state->duty_cycle);
+                       if (err)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+
+               if (state->enabled != pwm->state.enabled) {
+                       if (state->enabled)
+                               err = pwm_enable(pwm);
+                       else
+                               pwm_disable(pwm);
+               }
+       }
+
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_apply_state);
+
 static struct pwm_chip *of_node_to_pwmchip(struct device_node *np)
 {
        struct pwm_chip *chip;
diff --git a/include/linux/pwm.h b/include/linux/pwm.h
index cddb12b..11ee041 100644
--- a/include/linux/pwm.h
+++ b/include/linux/pwm.h
@@ -171,6 +171,30 @@ static inline enum pwm_polarity pwm_get_polarity(const 
struct pwm_device *pwm)
        return pwm ? pwm->state.polarity : PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
 }
 
+int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, const struct pwm_state *state);
+
+/**
+ * pwm_get_state() - retrieve the current PWM state
+ * @pwm: PWM device
+ * @state: state to fill with the current PWM state
+ */
+static inline void pwm_get_state(struct pwm_device *pwm,
+                                struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+       *state = pwm->state;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pwm_get_default_state() - retrieve the default PWM state
+ * @pwm: PWM device
+ * @state: state to fill with the default PWM state
+ */
+static inline void pwm_get_default_state(struct pwm_device *pwm,
+                                        struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+       *state = pwm->default_state;
+}
+
 /**
  * struct pwm_ops - PWM controller operations
  * @request: optional hook for requesting a PWM
@@ -179,6 +203,7 @@ static inline enum pwm_polarity pwm_get_polarity(const 
struct pwm_device *pwm)
  * @set_polarity: configure the polarity of this PWM
  * @enable: enable PWM output toggling
  * @disable: disable PWM output toggling
+ * @apply: atomically apply a new PWM config
  * @reset_state: reset the current PWM state (pwm->state) to the actual
  *              hardware state. This function is only called once per
  *              PWM device when the PWM chip is registered.
@@ -194,6 +219,8 @@ struct pwm_ops {
                            enum pwm_polarity polarity);
        int (*enable)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
        void (*disable)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
+       int (*apply)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+                    const struct pwm_state *state);
        void (*reset_state)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
        void (*dbg_show)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct seq_file *s);
-- 
1.9.1

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