This introduces a new lirc mode: scancode. Any device which can send raw IR
can now also send scancodes.

int main()
{
        int mode, fd = open("/dev/lirc0", O_RDWR);

        mode = LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE;
        if (ioctl(fd, LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE, &mode)) {
                // kernel too old or lirc does not support transmit
        }
        struct lirc_scancode scancode = {
                .scancode = 0x1e3d,
                .rc_proto = RC_PROTO_RC5,
        };
        write(fd, &scancode, sizeof(scancode));
        close(fd);
}

The other fields of lirc_scancode must be set to 0.

Note that toggle (rc5, rc6) and repeats (nec) are not implemented. Nor is
there a method for holding down a key for a period.

Signed-off-by: Sean Young <s...@mess.org>
---
 drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 drivers/media/rc/rc-core-priv.h  |   2 +-
 include/media/rc-map.h           |  54 +--------------------
 include/uapi/linux/lirc.h        |  93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
index bd046c41a53a..ef0b8df88613 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/ir-lirc-codec.c
@@ -107,7 +107,8 @@ static ssize_t ir_lirc_transmit_ir(struct file *file, const 
char __user *buf,
 {
        struct lirc_codec *lirc;
        struct rc_dev *dev;
-       unsigned int *txbuf; /* buffer with values to transmit */
+       unsigned int *txbuf = NULL;
+       struct ir_raw_event *raw = NULL;
        ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
        size_t count;
        ktime_t start;
@@ -121,16 +122,51 @@ static ssize_t ir_lirc_transmit_ir(struct file *file, 
const char __user *buf,
        if (!lirc)
                return -EFAULT;
 
-       if (n < sizeof(unsigned) || n % sizeof(unsigned))
-               return -EINVAL;
+       if (lirc->send_mode == LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE) {
+               struct lirc_scancode scan;
 
-       count = n / sizeof(unsigned);
-       if (count > LIRCBUF_SIZE || count % 2 == 0)
-               return -EINVAL;
+               if (n != sizeof(scan))
+                       return -EINVAL;
 
-       txbuf = memdup_user(buf, n);
-       if (IS_ERR(txbuf))
-               return PTR_ERR(txbuf);
+               if (copy_from_user(&scan, buf, sizeof(scan)))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+
+               if (scan.flags || scan.source || scan.target || scan.unused ||
+                   scan.timestamp)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               raw = kmalloc_array(LIRCBUF_SIZE, sizeof(*raw), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!raw)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               ret = ir_raw_encode_scancode(scan.rc_proto, scan.scancode,
+                                            raw, LIRCBUF_SIZE);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               count = ret;
+
+               txbuf = kmalloc_array(count, sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!txbuf) {
+                       ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+                       /* Convert from NS to US */
+                       txbuf[i] = DIV_ROUND_UP(raw[i].duration, 1000);
+       } else {
+               if (n < sizeof(unsigned int) || n % sizeof(unsigned int))
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               count = n / sizeof(unsigned int);
+               if (count > LIRCBUF_SIZE || count % 2 == 0)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               txbuf = memdup_user(buf, n);
+               if (IS_ERR(txbuf))
+                       return PTR_ERR(txbuf);
+       }
 
        dev = lirc->dev;
        if (!dev) {
@@ -156,24 +192,31 @@ static ssize_t ir_lirc_transmit_ir(struct file *file, 
const char __user *buf,
        if (ret < 0)
                goto out;
 
-       for (duration = i = 0; i < ret; i++)
-               duration += txbuf[i];
-
-       ret *= sizeof(unsigned int);
-
-       /*
-        * The lircd gap calculation expects the write function to
-        * wait for the actual IR signal to be transmitted before
-        * returning.
-        */
-       towait = ktime_us_delta(ktime_add_us(start, duration), ktime_get());
-       if (towait > 0) {
-               set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-               schedule_timeout(usecs_to_jiffies(towait));
+       if (lirc->send_mode == LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE) {
+               ret = n;
+       } else {
+               for (duration = i = 0; i < ret; i++)
+                       duration += txbuf[i];
+
+
+               ret *= sizeof(unsigned int);
+
+               /*
+                * The lircd gap calculation expects the write function to
+                * wait for the actual IR signal to be transmitted before
+                * returning.
+                */
+               towait = ktime_us_delta(ktime_add_us(start, duration),
+                                       ktime_get());
+               if (towait > 0) {
+                       set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+                       schedule_timeout(usecs_to_jiffies(towait));
+               }
        }
 
 out:
        kfree(txbuf);
+       kfree(raw);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -202,20 +245,22 @@ static long ir_lirc_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned 
int cmd,
 
        switch (cmd) {
 
-       /* legacy support */
+       /* mode support */
        case LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE:
                if (!dev->tx_ir)
                        return -ENOTTY;
 
-               val = LIRC_MODE_PULSE;
+               val = lirc->send_mode;
                break;
 
        case LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE:
                if (!dev->tx_ir)
                        return -ENOTTY;
 
-               if (val != LIRC_MODE_PULSE)
+               if (!(val == LIRC_MODE_PULSE || val == LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE))
                        return -EINVAL;
+
+               lirc->send_mode = val;
                return 0;
 
        /* TX settings */
@@ -358,7 +403,7 @@ static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
        }
 
        if (dev->tx_ir) {
-               features |= LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE;
+               features |= LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE | LIRC_CAN_SEND_SCANCODE;
                if (dev->s_tx_mask)
                        features |= LIRC_CAN_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK;
                if (dev->s_tx_carrier)
@@ -397,6 +442,8 @@ static int ir_lirc_register(struct rc_dev *dev)
        if (rc < 0)
                goto out;
 
+       dev->raw->lirc.send_mode = LIRC_MODE_PULSE;
+
        dev->raw->lirc.ldev = ldev;
        dev->raw->lirc.dev = dev;
        return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/rc-core-priv.h b/drivers/media/rc/rc-core-priv.h
index ae4dd0c27731..43eabea9f152 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/rc-core-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/rc-core-priv.h
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ struct ir_raw_event_ctrl {
                u64 gap_duration;
                bool gap;
                bool send_timeout_reports;
-
+               u8 send_mode;
        } lirc;
        struct xmp_dec {
                int state;
diff --git a/include/media/rc-map.h b/include/media/rc-map.h
index 2a160e6e823c..00e033975eed 100644
--- a/include/media/rc-map.h
+++ b/include/media/rc-map.h
@@ -10,59 +10,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
-
-/**
- * enum rc_proto - the Remote Controller protocol
- *
- * @RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN: Protocol not known
- * @RC_PROTO_OTHER: Protocol known but proprietary
- * @RC_PROTO_RC5: Philips RC5 protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_RC5X_20: Philips RC5x 20 bit protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_RC5_SZ: StreamZap variant of RC5
- * @RC_PROTO_JVC: JVC protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_SONY12: Sony 12 bit protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_SONY15: Sony 15 bit protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_SONY20: Sony 20 bit protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_NEC: NEC protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_NECX: Extended NEC protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_NEC32: NEC 32 bit protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_SANYO: Sanyo protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_MCIR2_KBD: RC6-ish MCE keyboard
- * @RC_PROTO_MCIR2_MSE: RC6-ish MCE mouse
- * @RC_PROTO_RC6_0: Philips RC6-0-16 protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_20: Philips RC6-6A-20 protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_24: Philips RC6-6A-24 protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_32: Philips RC6-6A-32 protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_RC6_MCE: MCE (Philips RC6-6A-32 subtype) protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_SHARP: Sharp protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_XMP: XMP protocol
- * @RC_PROTO_CEC: CEC protocol
- */
-enum rc_proto {
-       RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN        = 0,
-       RC_PROTO_OTHER          = 1,
-       RC_PROTO_RC5            = 2,
-       RC_PROTO_RC5X_20        = 3,
-       RC_PROTO_RC5_SZ         = 4,
-       RC_PROTO_JVC            = 5,
-       RC_PROTO_SONY12         = 6,
-       RC_PROTO_SONY15         = 7,
-       RC_PROTO_SONY20         = 8,
-       RC_PROTO_NEC            = 9,
-       RC_PROTO_NECX           = 10,
-       RC_PROTO_NEC32          = 11,
-       RC_PROTO_SANYO          = 12,
-       RC_PROTO_MCIR2_KBD      = 13,
-       RC_PROTO_MCIR2_MSE      = 14,
-       RC_PROTO_RC6_0          = 15,
-       RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_20      = 16,
-       RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_24      = 17,
-       RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_32      = 18,
-       RC_PROTO_RC6_MCE        = 19,
-       RC_PROTO_SHARP          = 20,
-       RC_PROTO_XMP            = 21,
-       RC_PROTO_CEC            = 22,
-};
+#include <uapi/linux/lirc.h>
 
 #define RC_PROTO_BIT_NONE              0ULL
 #define RC_PROTO_BIT_UNKNOWN           BIT_ULL(RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h b/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h
index 991ab4570b8e..312e37812783 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/lirc.h
@@ -46,12 +46,14 @@
 #define LIRC_MODE_RAW                  0x00000001
 #define LIRC_MODE_PULSE                0x00000002
 #define LIRC_MODE_MODE2                0x00000004
+#define LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE             0x00000008
 #define LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE             0x00000010
 
 
 #define LIRC_CAN_SEND_RAW              LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_RAW)
 #define LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE            LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_PULSE)
 #define LIRC_CAN_SEND_MODE2            LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_MODE2)
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND_SCANCODE         LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE)
 #define LIRC_CAN_SEND_LIRCCODE         LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE)
 
 #define LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK             0x0000003f
@@ -63,6 +65,7 @@
 #define LIRC_CAN_REC_RAW               LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_RAW)
 #define LIRC_CAN_REC_PULSE             LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_PULSE)
 #define LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2             LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_MODE2)
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC_SCANCODE          LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE)
 #define LIRC_CAN_REC_LIRCCODE          LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE)
 
 #define LIRC_CAN_REC_MASK              LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK)
@@ -130,4 +133,94 @@
 
 #define LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER     _IOW('i', 0x00000023, __u32)
 
+/*
+ * For raw IR devices, both raw IR (LIRC_MODE_MODE2) and decodes scancodes
+ * (LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE) can be read. By default, poll will show read
+ * ready for the last mode set by LIRC_SET_REC_MODE. Use LIRC_SET_POLL_MODE
+ * LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE | LIRC_MODE_MODE2 to show read ready for both
+ * modes.
+ */
+#define LIRC_SET_POLL_MODE            _IOW('i', 0x00000024, __u32)
+
+/*
+ * struct lirc_scancode - decoded scancode with protocol for use with
+ *     LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE
+ *
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp in nanoseconds using CLOCK_MONOTONIC when IR
+ *     was decoded.
+ * @flags: should be 0 for transmit. When receiving scancodes,
+ *     LIRC_SCANCODE_FLAG_TOGGLE or LIRC_SCANCODE_FLAG_REPEAT can be set
+ *     depending on the protocol
+ * @target: target for transmit. Unused, set to 0.
+ * @source: source for receive. Unused, set to 0.
+ * @unused: set to 0.
+ * @rc_proto: see enum rc_proto
+ * @scancode: the scancode received or to be sent
+ */
+struct lirc_scancode {
+       __u64   timestamp;
+       __u32   flags;
+       __u8    target;
+       __u8    source;
+       __u8    unused;
+       __u8    rc_proto;
+       __u64   scancode;
+};
+
+#define LIRC_SCANCODE_FLAG_TOGGLE      1
+#define LIRC_SCANCODE_FLAG_REPEAT      2
+
+/**
+ * enum rc_proto - the Remote Controller protocol
+ *
+ * @RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN: Protocol not known
+ * @RC_PROTO_OTHER: Protocol known but proprietary
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC5: Philips RC5 protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC5X_20: Philips RC5x 20 bit protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC5_SZ: StreamZap variant of RC5
+ * @RC_PROTO_JVC: JVC protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_SONY12: Sony 12 bit protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_SONY15: Sony 15 bit protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_SONY20: Sony 20 bit protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_NEC: NEC protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_NECX: Extended NEC protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_NEC32: NEC 32 bit protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_SANYO: Sanyo protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_MCIR2_KBD: RC6-ish MCE keyboard
+ * @RC_PROTO_MCIR2_MSE: RC6-ish MCE mouse
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC6_0: Philips RC6-0-16 protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_20: Philips RC6-6A-20 protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_24: Philips RC6-6A-24 protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_32: Philips RC6-6A-32 protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_RC6_MCE: MCE (Philips RC6-6A-32 subtype) protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_SHARP: Sharp protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_XMP: XMP protocol
+ * @RC_PROTO_CEC: CEC protocol
+ */
+enum rc_proto {
+       RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN        = 0,
+       RC_PROTO_OTHER          = 1,
+       RC_PROTO_RC5            = 2,
+       RC_PROTO_RC5X_20        = 3,
+       RC_PROTO_RC5_SZ         = 4,
+       RC_PROTO_JVC            = 5,
+       RC_PROTO_SONY12         = 6,
+       RC_PROTO_SONY15         = 7,
+       RC_PROTO_SONY20         = 8,
+       RC_PROTO_NEC            = 9,
+       RC_PROTO_NECX           = 10,
+       RC_PROTO_NEC32          = 11,
+       RC_PROTO_SANYO          = 12,
+       RC_PROTO_MCIR2_KBD      = 13,
+       RC_PROTO_MCIR2_MSE      = 14,
+       RC_PROTO_RC6_0          = 15,
+       RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_20      = 16,
+       RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_24      = 17,
+       RC_PROTO_RC6_6A_32      = 18,
+       RC_PROTO_RC6_MCE        = 19,
+       RC_PROTO_SHARP          = 20,
+       RC_PROTO_XMP            = 21,
+       RC_PROTO_CEC            = 22,
+};
+
 #endif
-- 
2.13.6

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