Em 06-06-2011 14:43, Hans de Goede escreveu:
> Unplugging a pwc cam while an app has the /dev/video# node open leads
> to an oops in pwc_video_close when the app closes the node, because
> the disconnect handler has free-ed the pdev struct pwc_video_close
> tries to use. Instead of adding some sort of bandaid for this.
> fix it properly using the v4l2 core's new(ish) behavior of keeping the
> v4l2_dev structure around until both unregister has been called, and
> all file handles referring  to it have been closed:
> 
> Embed the v4l2_dev structure in the pdev structure and define a v4l2 dev
> release callback releasing the pdev structure (and thus also the embedded
> v4l2 dev structure.

Hans,

I'm adding this patch into my fixes tree. After applying upstream, it
will be sent automatically to the stable team. Next time, instead of
c/c them on an email, all you need to do is to add an extra tag after your
SOB, like:

> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdego...@redhat.com>
Cc: sta...@kernel.org

Cheers,
Mauro

> ---
>  drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c |    2 +-
>  drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-if.c   |  152 
> +++++++++++-------------------------
>  drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc.h      |    4 +-
>  3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c 
> b/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
> index 1593f8d..760b4de 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-ctrl.c
> @@ -1414,7 +1414,7 @@ long pwc_ioctl(struct pwc_device *pdev, unsigned int 
> cmd, void *arg)
>       {
>               ARG_DEF(struct pwc_probe, probe)
>  
> -             strcpy(ARGR(probe).name, pdev->vdev->name);
> +             strcpy(ARGR(probe).name, pdev->vdev.name);
>               ARGR(probe).type = pdev->type;
>               ARG_OUT(probe)
>               break;
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-if.c 
> b/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-if.c
> index b81024c..592f966 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-if.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc-if.c
> @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
>     Oh yes, convention: to disctinguish between all the various pointers to
>     device-structures, I use these names for the pointer variables:
>     udev: struct usb_device *
> -   vdev: struct video_device *
> +   vdev: struct video_device (member of pwc_dev)
>     pdev: struct pwc_devive *
>  */
>  
> @@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ static ssize_t pwc_video_read(struct file *file, char 
> __user *buf,
>                         size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
>  static unsigned int pwc_video_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
>  static int  pwc_video_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
> +static void pwc_video_release(struct video_device *vfd);
>  
>  static const struct v4l2_file_operations pwc_fops = {
>       .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
> @@ -164,42 +165,12 @@ static const struct v4l2_file_operations pwc_fops = {
>  };
>  static struct video_device pwc_template = {
>       .name =         "Philips Webcam",       /* Filled in later */
> -     .release =      video_device_release,
> +     .release =      pwc_video_release,
>       .fops =         &pwc_fops,
> +     .ioctl_ops =    &pwc_ioctl_ops,
>  };
>  
>  /***************************************************************************/
> -
> -/* Okay, this is some magic that I worked out and the reasoning behind it...
> -
> -   The biggest problem with any USB device is of course: "what to do
> -   when the user unplugs the device while it is in use by an application?"
> -   We have several options:
> -   1) Curse them with the 7 plagues when they do (requires divine 
> intervention)
> -   2) Tell them not to (won't work: they'll do it anyway)
> -   3) Oops the kernel (this will have a negative effect on a user's uptime)
> -   4) Do something sensible.
> -
> -   Of course, we go for option 4.
> -
> -   It happens that this device will be linked to two times, once from
> -   usb_device and once from the video_device in their respective 'private'
> -   pointers. This is done when the device is probed() and all initialization
> -   succeeded. The pwc_device struct links back to both structures.
> -
> -   When a device is unplugged while in use it will be removed from the
> -   list of known USB devices; I also de-register it as a V4L device, but
> -   unfortunately I can't free the memory since the struct is still in use
> -   by the file descriptor. This free-ing is then deferend until the first
> -   opportunity. Crude, but it works.
> -
> -   A small 'advantage' is that if a user unplugs the cam and plugs it back
> -   in, it should get assigned the same video device minor, but unfortunately
> -   it's non-trivial to re-link the cam back to the video device... (that
> -   would surely be magic! :))
> -*/
> -
> -/***************************************************************************/
>  /* Private functions */
>  
>  /* Here we want the physical address of the memory.
> @@ -1017,16 +988,15 @@ static ssize_t show_snapshot_button_status(struct 
> device *class_dev,
>  static DEVICE_ATTR(button, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_snapshot_button_status,
>                  NULL);
>  
> -static int pwc_create_sysfs_files(struct video_device *vdev)
> +static int pwc_create_sysfs_files(struct pwc_device *pdev)
>  {
> -     struct pwc_device *pdev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
>       int rc;
>  
> -     rc = device_create_file(&vdev->dev, &dev_attr_button);
> +     rc = device_create_file(&pdev->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_button);
>       if (rc)
>               goto err;
>       if (pdev->features & FEATURE_MOTOR_PANTILT) {
> -             rc = device_create_file(&vdev->dev, &dev_attr_pan_tilt);
> +             rc = device_create_file(&pdev->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_pan_tilt);
>               if (rc)
>                       goto err_button;
>       }
> @@ -1034,19 +1004,17 @@ static int pwc_create_sysfs_files(struct video_device 
> *vdev)
>       return 0;
>  
>  err_button:
> -     device_remove_file(&vdev->dev, &dev_attr_button);
> +     device_remove_file(&pdev->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_button);
>  err:
>       PWC_ERROR("Could not create sysfs files.\n");
>       return rc;
>  }
>  
> -static void pwc_remove_sysfs_files(struct video_device *vdev)
> +static void pwc_remove_sysfs_files(struct pwc_device *pdev)
>  {
> -     struct pwc_device *pdev = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
> -
>       if (pdev->features & FEATURE_MOTOR_PANTILT)
> -             device_remove_file(&vdev->dev, &dev_attr_pan_tilt);
> -     device_remove_file(&vdev->dev, &dev_attr_button);
> +             device_remove_file(&pdev->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_pan_tilt);
> +     device_remove_file(&pdev->vdev.dev, &dev_attr_button);
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_DEBUG
> @@ -1107,7 +1075,7 @@ static int pwc_video_open(struct file *file)
>               if (ret >= 0)
>               {
>                       PWC_DEBUG_OPEN("This %s camera is equipped with a %s 
> (%d).\n",
> -                                     pdev->vdev->name,
> +                                     pdev->vdev.name,
>                                       pwc_sensor_type_to_string(i), i);
>               }
>       }
> @@ -1181,16 +1149,15 @@ static int pwc_video_open(struct file *file)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -
> -static void pwc_cleanup(struct pwc_device *pdev)
> +static void pwc_video_release(struct video_device *vfd)
>  {
> -     pwc_remove_sysfs_files(pdev->vdev);
> -     video_unregister_device(pdev->vdev);
> +     struct pwc_device *pdev = container_of(vfd, struct pwc_device, vdev);
> +     int hint;
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
> -     if (pdev->button_dev)
> -             input_unregister_device(pdev->button_dev);
> -#endif
> +     /* search device_hint[] table if we occupy a slot, by any chance */
> +     for (hint = 0; hint < MAX_DEV_HINTS; hint++)
> +             if (device_hint[hint].pdev == pdev)
> +                     device_hint[hint].pdev = NULL;
>  
>       kfree(pdev);
>  }
> @@ -1200,7 +1167,7 @@ static int pwc_video_close(struct file *file)
>  {
>       struct video_device *vdev = file->private_data;
>       struct pwc_device *pdev;
> -     int i, hint;
> +     int i;
>  
>       PWC_DEBUG_OPEN(">> video_close called(vdev = 0x%p).\n", vdev);
>  
> @@ -1235,12 +1202,6 @@ static int pwc_video_close(struct file *file)
>               }
>               pdev->vopen--;
>               PWC_DEBUG_OPEN("<< video_close() vopen=%d\n", pdev->vopen);
> -     } else {
> -             pwc_cleanup(pdev);
> -             /* search device_hint[] table if we occupy a slot, by any 
> chance */
> -             for (hint = 0; hint < MAX_DEV_HINTS; hint++)
> -                     if (device_hint[hint].pdev == pdev)
> -                             device_hint[hint].pdev = NULL;
>       }
>  
>       return 0;
> @@ -1716,19 +1677,12 @@ static int usb_pwc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
> const struct usb_device_id
>       init_waitqueue_head(&pdev->frameq);
>       pdev->vcompression = pwc_preferred_compression;
>  
> -     /* Allocate video_device structure */
> -     pdev->vdev = video_device_alloc();
> -     if (!pdev->vdev) {
> -             PWC_ERROR("Err, cannot allocate video_device struture. Failing 
> probe.");
> -             rc = -ENOMEM;
> -             goto err_free_mem;
> -     }
> -     memcpy(pdev->vdev, &pwc_template, sizeof(pwc_template));
> -     pdev->vdev->parent = &intf->dev;
> -     pdev->vdev->lock = &pdev->modlock;
> -     pdev->vdev->ioctl_ops = &pwc_ioctl_ops;
> -     strcpy(pdev->vdev->name, name);
> -     video_set_drvdata(pdev->vdev, pdev);
> +     /* Init video_device structure */
> +     memcpy(&pdev->vdev, &pwc_template, sizeof(pwc_template));
> +     pdev->vdev.parent = &intf->dev;
> +     pdev->vdev.lock = &pdev->modlock;
> +     strcpy(pdev->vdev.name, name);
> +     video_set_drvdata(&pdev->vdev, pdev);
>  
>       pdev->release = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
>       PWC_DEBUG_PROBE("Release: %04x\n", pdev->release);
> @@ -1747,8 +1701,6 @@ static int usb_pwc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
> const struct usb_device_id
>               }
>       }
>  
> -     pdev->vdev->release = video_device_release;
> -
>       /* occupy slot */
>       if (hint < MAX_DEV_HINTS)
>               device_hint[hint].pdev = pdev;
> @@ -1760,16 +1712,16 @@ static int usb_pwc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
> const struct usb_device_id
>       pwc_set_leds(pdev, 0, 0);
>       pwc_camera_power(pdev, 0);
>  
> -     rc = video_register_device(pdev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr);
> +     rc = video_register_device(&pdev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, video_nr);
>       if (rc < 0) {
>               PWC_ERROR("Failed to register as video device (%d).\n", rc);
> -             goto err_video_release;
> +             goto err_free_mem;
>       }
> -     rc = pwc_create_sysfs_files(pdev->vdev);
> +     rc = pwc_create_sysfs_files(pdev);
>       if (rc)
>               goto err_video_unreg;
>  
> -     PWC_INFO("Registered as %s.\n", video_device_node_name(pdev->vdev));
> +     PWC_INFO("Registered as %s.\n", video_device_node_name(&pdev->vdev));
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
>       /* register webcam snapshot button input device */
> @@ -1777,7 +1729,7 @@ static int usb_pwc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
> const struct usb_device_id
>       if (!pdev->button_dev) {
>               PWC_ERROR("Err, insufficient memory for webcam snapshot button 
> device.");
>               rc = -ENOMEM;
> -             pwc_remove_sysfs_files(pdev->vdev);
> +             pwc_remove_sysfs_files(pdev);
>               goto err_video_unreg;
>       }
>  
> @@ -1795,7 +1747,7 @@ static int usb_pwc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
> const struct usb_device_id
>       if (rc) {
>               input_free_device(pdev->button_dev);
>               pdev->button_dev = NULL;
> -             pwc_remove_sysfs_files(pdev->vdev);
> +             pwc_remove_sysfs_files(pdev);
>               goto err_video_unreg;
>       }
>  #endif
> @@ -1805,10 +1757,7 @@ static int usb_pwc_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, 
> const struct usb_device_id
>  err_video_unreg:
>       if (hint < MAX_DEV_HINTS)
>               device_hint[hint].pdev = NULL;
> -     video_unregister_device(pdev->vdev);
> -     pdev->vdev = NULL;      /* So we don't try to release it below */
> -err_video_release:
> -     video_device_release(pdev->vdev);
> +     video_unregister_device(&pdev->vdev);
>  err_free_mem:
>       kfree(pdev);
>       return rc;
> @@ -1817,10 +1766,8 @@ err_free_mem:
>  /* The user yanked out the cable... */
>  static void usb_pwc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
>  {
> -     struct pwc_device *pdev;
> -     int hint;
> +     struct pwc_device *pdev  = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>  
> -     pdev = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
>       mutex_lock(&pdev->modlock);
>       usb_set_intfdata (intf, NULL);
>       if (pdev == NULL) {
> @@ -1837,30 +1784,25 @@ static void usb_pwc_disconnect(struct usb_interface 
> *intf)
>       }
>  
>       /* We got unplugged; this is signalled by an EPIPE error code */
> -     if (pdev->vopen) {
> -             PWC_INFO("Disconnected while webcam is in use!\n");
> -             pdev->error_status = EPIPE;
> -     }
> +     pdev->error_status = EPIPE;
> +     pdev->unplugged = 1;
>  
>       /* Alert waiting processes */
>       wake_up_interruptible(&pdev->frameq);
> -     /* Wait until device is closed */
> -     if (pdev->vopen) {
> -             pdev->unplugged = 1;
> -             pwc_iso_stop(pdev);
> -     } else {
> -             /* Device is closed, so we can safely unregister it */
> -             PWC_DEBUG_PROBE("Unregistering video device in 
> disconnect().\n");
>  
> -disconnect_out:
> -             /* search device_hint[] table if we occupy a slot, by any 
> chance */
> -             for (hint = 0; hint < MAX_DEV_HINTS; hint++)
> -                     if (device_hint[hint].pdev == pdev)
> -                             device_hint[hint].pdev = NULL;
> -     }
> +     /* No need to keep the urbs around after disconnection */
> +     pwc_isoc_cleanup(pdev);
>  
> +disconnect_out:
>       mutex_unlock(&pdev->modlock);
> -     pwc_cleanup(pdev);
> +
> +     pwc_remove_sysfs_files(pdev);
> +     video_unregister_device(&pdev->vdev);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_PWC_INPUT_EVDEV
> +     if (pdev->button_dev)
> +             input_unregister_device(pdev->button_dev);
> +#endif
>  }
>  
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc.h b/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc.h
> index e947766..083f8b1 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/video/pwc/pwc.h
> @@ -162,9 +162,9 @@ struct pwc_imgbuf
>  
>  struct pwc_device
>  {
> -   struct video_device *vdev;
> +     struct video_device vdev;
>  
> -   /* Pointer to our usb_device */
> +   /* Pointer to our usb_device, may be NULL after unplug */
>     struct usb_device *udev;
>  
>     int type;                    /* type of cam (645, 646, 675, 680, 690, 
> 720, 730, 740, 750) */

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