Linux-Networking Digest #839, Volume #9          Sun, 10 Jan 99 14:13:39 EST

Contents:
  QoS and/or fair queueing - package iproute2+tc (CBQ, CSZ, PRIO etc...) ("Richard 
Hemzal")
  balance/redundant  traffic over two or more NICs? ("Richard Hemzal")
  Q: NFS deamon running as kernel service? [newbe question] (Oliver J Lindner)
  Re: What linux works best with a cable modem? (Johan Kullstam)
  Re: Samba.conf and host allow ("Richard Hemzal")
  Re: need better info on settting up SAMBA ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  FPT in RedHat 5.1 (Christopher Pritchard)
  Re: Internet via MS Proxy/Firewall? ("Darren Gutwein")
  Re: Net problem with an AMD PCnet PCI card (newbie question) (Mike Ching)
  Re: Parallel Port Networking (Neurobasher)
  Re: BellAtlantic.net and PPP 2.3.5 ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Telneting as "root" (Oden L. Eriksson)
  Linux Quake 2 RH 5.1 with Kernel update 2.0.36-3 (VMaxx)
  Re: NFS Trouble (Pierre Baudracco)
  Re: . Pop3 HELP! (D. Vidrine)
  problem with MSCHAP 80 need help please.... ("Niculescu Mihnea")
  Parallel Port Networking (John Roberts)
  Re: Sendmail problems "Returned Mail: User Unknown" (Chris)
  large packet loss and DUPS with 3com and RH5.2 ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Richard Hemzal" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: QoS and/or fair queueing - package iproute2+tc (CBQ, CSZ, PRIO etc...)
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 14:04:34 +0100

Hi,

Do you have somebody experinces with using new package package iproute2+tc
for 2.1.132 kernel?

Please send me any example configuration.
I am loking for any infomations about it. Of ourse I studied SallyFloyd and
ftp.inr.ac.ru/ip-routing/  but this complex thing and practic experiences
and config examples, not to talk about HOWTOs, helps a lot.

Thank you in in advance for any answer.

Richard Hemzal
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]





------------------------------

From: "Richard Hemzal" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: balance/redundant  traffic over two or more NICs?
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 14:09:24 +0100

Hi,

Have you anybody idea, if is possible under Linux balance traffic over two
or more NICs?
I means is it possible make parallel and redundant link to twice or more
band between two computers?
Realization over IP will be enough.

I have fouund something like "equal cost multipath"
(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH) in 2.1.132 kernel. Is it right or wrong way?

Thank you for help

Richard Hemzal
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Oliver J Lindner)
Subject: Q: NFS deamon running as kernel service? [newbe question]
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 13:51:51 GMT

Hy all:

How do I find out whether the NFS server (nfsd) is running as a kernel
service or in user space on my SuSE 5.3 box?

How do I compile a kernel that has NFS service included as a kernel
service instead of a module?

Thanks. <Oliver>

------------------------------

Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: What linux works best with a cable modem?
From: Johan Kullstam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: 10 Jan 1999 08:25:18 -0500

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (smile) writes:

> I have a cable modem Com/21 and an ethernet card Tbase/10 on ISA slot.
> Would like to know which linux would work best with my configuration.
> I've got also amd 350 and w95(intend to install w98).
> Would appreciate any advice.

all the linuxes (linuces?, linuxen? how do you make linux plural) are
largely the same once installed.  most importantly, make sure you get
a recent distribution (bookstores are infamous for stocking linuxtomes
with an obsolete cdrom pasted to the inside cover).

i would recommend anything with a packet manager (and libc6).  redhat,
debian and suse come to mind.  suse is from germany and so maybe has
better french support.

hope this helps.

-- 
Johan Kullstam [[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Don't Fear the Penguin!

------------------------------

From: "Richard Hemzal" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Samba.conf and host allow
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 14:39:01 +0100

Paul,
you must missed something other. I tried this feature, because using SMB
a lot, and it working ok.
Try send me smb.conf to have a look.

Richard Hemzal
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Paul Bary píše ve zprávě <779h66$tr9$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>…
>I use samba on a small nt/linux/netware network. Samba is functioning well.
>I am attempting (without suucess) to set the host allow parameter in
>smb.conf  ....nothing fancy, I want to set it to allow access
>only from within my specific subnet. I have added the parameter specifying
>10.26.48. as the allowed
>subnet range .... after doing this however I cannot connect to the server
>from any workstations and
>get and unable to connect, network is busy error message .... if I remove
>this hosts alllow parameter, connections continue normally.
>
>I'm sure I'm missing something obvious and was hoping someone might
>comment...
>
>Paul
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: need better info on settting up SAMBA
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 15:19:11 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  Dan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> If your looking for a book, try "LINUX Network Toolkit" by Paul G. Sery.
>
> Jeffrey Greer wrote:
> > ...Could
> > someone give a list of a dozen or so steps I should take in order to set
> > up to run samba?
> >
> > Eg.
> > 1. configure network card
> > 2. ping [the machines]
> > 3. configure samba
> > ...
> > I'm running winnt 4.0 w/ sp3 and RH Linux 5.2

There surely is no short cut to reading a good book on the subject.  I prefer
John D. Blair's "SAMBA Integrating UNIX and Windows" - 30 bucks!  But I guess
I can give you some sketchy clues.

1.  Use RH Linux Network Configuration Tool to setup your network card's
configuration.  Click "ADD" and fill in the information requested.  You'll
need IP addresses - maybe pick some in the range 192.168.X.X.  I suggest a
tight subnet mask/network address (knowledge from your network class, huh). 
Oh! Use the addresses you supplied to that working NT setup.  Select
"activate on boot". Include any hostnames you would like known by name using
the "HOST" tab of the Network Configuration Tool.  Include your LINUX
hostname and domainname using the "NAME" tab of the Network Configuration
Tool.  Go back to the "Interface" tab and select "Activate".  If it
activates, you can use it.

2.  Maybe you should reboot to see the network card recognition messages - or
you could use the dmesg command.  This is just to assure that your card is
recognized.  If it's not, use the RH Linux Kerneld Configuration Tool to get
the module loaded.  (You said the card was already in the kernel, so, you
shouldn't need to do anything - I hope).  Ping the remote host.  When you can
ping that NT machine, your hardware is complete.  It's on to SAMBA
setup/configuration.

3. I'll try to make this simple. Use the following command to assure SAMBA is
running.  There should have been some messages at startup that referenced
SAMBA startup.  ps aux | egrep "smb|nmb" You should see something like the
following. root[559]... ps aux |  egrep "smb|nmb" root  380  0.0  0.6  1480 
648  ?  S  17:41  0:00 smbd -D root  389  0.0  0.6  1320  600  ?  S  17:41 
0:00 nmbd -D root  1943  0.0  0.3  840  360  p2 S  09:44  0:00 egrep smb|nmb
root[560]...

if not, issue the script command  /etc/rc.d/init.d/smb start When it's
running you can check all the machines that are ready to play by issuing the
command  nmblookup -d 2 '*' When you can get this far, hack up the following
simple /etc/smb.conf file to share a few things with the NT machine.  I bet
you can configure the NT without my assistance, huh?  I don't want to write
about NT, but if I have to, I guess you can write me :o(

/etc/smb.conf
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm"
# to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#
#======================= Global Settings =====================================
[global]
   server string = Linux Samba Server
# Browser Control Options:
   local master = no
   preferred master = no
   os level = 0
   socket options = TCP_NODELAY

   log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
   max log size = 50

   workgroup = "Your NT Domain Name Here"
   hosts allow = 192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0 127.
   security = share
   guest account = quest

# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
;  password level = 8
# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
;  encrypt passwords = yes
;  smb passwd file = /etc/smbpasswd

# Supported print systems include: bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
   printing = bsd
   printcap name = /etc/printcap

#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = no
   writable = yes

# This one is useful for people to share files
[tmp]
   comment = Linux Temporary file space
   path = /tmp
   read only = no
   printable = no
   public = yes

[lottie]
   comment = House shared stuff
   path = /home/lottie
   public = yes
   writable = yes
   printable = no
   create mask = 0765

[Color-Stylus]
   comment = Epson Stylus Color 800
   path = /var/spool/samba
   browseable = yes
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
   public = yes
   guest ok = yes
   writable = no
   printable = yes
   printer driver = Epson Stylus COLOR ESC/P 2
   printer name = lp0

# End of /etc/smb.conf

Sharing resources that the NT has to offer is a diverse subject.  There are
several ways of doing things (e.g., automounting NT shares or smbprint to use
an NT printer).  With NT, I cannot emphasize reading a book on the
particulars. You may have Master Browser, LMHOSTS/WINS, PDC and User
authentication concerns.

============= Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ============
http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 10:32:26 -0500
From: Christopher Pritchard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: FPT in RedHat 5.1

I am trying to enable FTP access in RedHat 5.1.   I can not locate ftpd
on the system.  If I attempt to RPM install the WU-FTP, it reports it is

already installed.  If I attempt to query the installation with RPM, it
reports the product is NOT installed.  I am at a loss as to what to do
next.  Thanks.


------------------------------

From: "Darren Gutwein" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Internet via MS Proxy/Firewall?
Date: Fri, 8 Jan 1999 19:05:36 -0600

OK.  So I have Proxy 2.0 running a SOCKS proxy - how do I configure Linux to
run through it?  I have set the Proxy box as the default gateway, and still
no luck.


Adam wrote in message <76v4ak$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>The only way of doing this (the way you want to do it) is to run a SOCKS
>proxy on your NT server.
>
>You can find socks at http://www.socks.nec.com
>
>Of course, if you want to do it the non-retarded way, you can set up an IP
>masquerading firewall on linux, and do the same thing but have the
following
>benefits:
>
>1) Faster
>2) Free
>3) TOTALLY transparent, you don't have to install some bogus client on
every
>workstation, just use the Linux box as the default route.
>
>You can find a good HOWTO on IP Firewalling/Masquerading with Linux at
>http://www.flounder.net/firewalling.txt
>
>--Adam
>adam@virtual-estate[nospam].net
>Quality domain hosting from $5/month
>http://www.virtual-estate.net
>
>Jaco Kr�ger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
>news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>:Anybody know how to fool the NT system into letting my linux box speak
>:to the outside world? Or perhaps how to get the NT system to accept
>:Linux as a legitimate client?
>:
>:Jaco
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Mike Ching)
Crossposted-To: linux.debian.user,linux.debian.setup,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Net problem with an AMD PCnet PCI card (newbie question)
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 16:15:43 GMT

On Fri, 08 Jan 1999 13:30:57 GMT, \-ance <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I'm trying to install Debian 2.0 on a HP-Pentium with an AMD PCnet PCI
>Ethernet Card but
>the installer does not recognize the card :-(
>
>I read the Ethernet Howto then I tryed to use lance.c driver but the
>installation failed again (device busy....)
>
>Is it an interrupt problem or what?
>(The card is set with IRQ 11 FCE00-FCFF)
>
>Please, help a newbie to enjoy his first Linux box!!!

I am not familiar with the Debian distribution but assume it is like the
others and you need to use lance32.c for a PCI card.

------------------------------

From: Neurobasher <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.periphs.printers
Subject: Re: Parallel Port Networking
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 20:29:24 +0100

[cut]
:My questions:
:1. How far can I run a serial cable?
aboyt 15 meters
:2. How far can I run a parallel cable?
a friend of mine used that solution, and he had 15meters long cable, it
worked, but i guess that the safe value is about 5-10 meters
:3. What kind of connectors and wire should I use to do the parallel
:cable? 
simle connectors that fit your parallel port. (guess that they are female
db 25 connectors)
I try to send you a simple how-to for doing that cable, i just must dig in my
sources...

best regards
Cyprian

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                  ftp: odra3800.ds.univ.gda.pl                                         
                              


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,alt.uu.comp.os.linux.questions,alt.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: BellAtlantic.net and PPP 2.3.5
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 14:31:13 GMT

Frank Hale writes:
> It might be overly complicated but it works and to have a decent ISP
> acknowledge that people actually use Linux to connect to the internet is
> something that I have seen very little of.

Quite a few isp's provide awkward and obsolete instructions of this sort.

> I did alot of research in my area for ISPs who support linux or provide
> instructions to connect to there service via Linux and ATT Worldnet is
> the only one I found.

IBM also offers a Linux script (which looks like it probably doesn't work
at all).

> Anyway the whole connection process is wrapped up in 1 perl script which
> can hardly be called complicated.

They tell you that you must recompile your kernel, download and compile an
obsolete version of pppd, and then type in and run a perl script.  A good
way to scare off new users.

> All you have to do is plug in your user data.

You can do that with Debian (and, I believe, Red Hat) without their script.
Just run pppconfig and answer the questions.  All AT&T needs to do is say
that they use CHAP, explain how to figure out the username and password,
and tell you the nameserver numbers.

-- 
John Hasler                This posting is in the public domain.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]            Do with it what you will.
Dancing Horse Hill         Make money from it if you can; I don't mind.
Elmwood, Wisconsin         Do not send email advertisements to this address.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Oden L. Eriksson)
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Telneting as "root"
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 15:17:45 GMT

On Sat, 9 Jan 1999 20:22:34 +0100, "Fabrizio Carrai"
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>
>Earth ha scritto nel messaggio <775da7$kt3$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>>
>>A.G. ha scritto nel messaggio <773kl8$8nu$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>>>I have just configured two ethernet cards to connect two linux machines.
>>>
>>>I can remotely telnet to any of the machines, but not as root to either.
>>>Just as a regular user.
>>>
>>>Is this normal or I have misconfigured smth?
>>>
>>>Thanx a lot!
>
>Look in your /etc/securetty file!

yep, it should read something like:

tty1
tty2
tty3
tty4
tty5
tty6
tty7
tty8


Add these lines to allow root to access telnet.

ttyp0
ttyp1




--

Mvh//Oden L. Eriksson - CNE
http://www.oden.nu

OBS. ta bort ".ta.bort.detta.nu" fr�n min e-mail adress f�r att anv�nda den.

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 10:37:10 -0600
From: VMaxx <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Linux Quake 2 RH 5.1 with Kernel update 2.0.36-3

Got my PPP working with Netscape
Got my Quake installed
Got my mouse working after killing gpm
Got my sound working after updating to 2.0.36-3
problem:
When I try to connect to a server I get this:
Received signal 11, exiting

The list of servers shows up fine, but when I try to connect it does
this.

Something I noticed different than win98 is netstat returns TCP in win95
and linux shows UDP.

Second problem: 
Been playing the game everythings peachy saving and loading files been
ok
then quake died with an error.  No problem I started up again tried to
load any of the save games, now when I try to load them:
recursive shutdown
Error. FS_read: 0 bytes.

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks

VMaxx

------------------------------

From: Pierre Baudracco <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: NFS Trouble
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 19:02:05 +0100

Alex Smtih wrote:
> 
> I am having problems exporting directories on my Linux box.  I am
> running RedHat 5.2 (2.0.36)
> 
> I've read through the man pages (several times) and I am not having any
> luck.  The problem is not exporting the file systems, but mapping the
> UID/GID.  I can't seem to over ride the default all_squash property
> which maps all UID's to nobody.  I am using entries in my export file
> that look like this:
> /path    (rw,no_root_squash)
> /path2    host(rw,no_root_squash)
> 
> Neither work in regards to UID mapping.  I have RW access, but as nobody
> 
> that is pretty useless.
> 
> By the way, Yes I am restarting mountd and nfsd.

Hi,

I'm having the same problem, could you inform me if you get the solution
personally.
Thanx in advance,

Pierre

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (D. Vidrine)
Crossposted-To: alt.linux,alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux.help
Subject: Re: . Pop3 HELP!
Date: 10 Jan 1999 16:44:20 GMT

>Bruce Fischer wrote:
> I did not think that RH 5.1 included a POP server.  5.2 may not either.

Install the "imap" package. Includes an IMAP server, a POP2 server and
a POP3 server.


------------------------------

From: "Niculescu Mihnea" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: problem with MSCHAP 80 need help please....
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 19:25:45 +0100

Hi,

I have a problem connecting to my ISP from linux (RedHat 5.2)

I get the latest version of pppd (2.3.5), recompiled it as specified in the
README.MSCHAP80 file provided in the ppp package, configuerd chap-secrets
file, set up options, but the ppp conection doesnt initiate.

I attached the the ppplog file (debug output of pppd) and the options file
as well.

Thanx a lot ...
Mihnea Niculescu




begin 666 Options.dat
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M86UE(&YI8W5L97-C"G)E;6]T96YA;64@2515"FYO875T: D)(R!D;VXG="!R
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M<F]U=&4)(R!U<V4@=&AE($E34"!A<R!O=7(@9&5F875T"F-O;FYE8W0@+V5T
,8R]P<' O:71U"@H*
`
end

begin 666 Ppplog.dat
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*,UTZ($5X:70N"@``
`
end


------------------------------

From: John Roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.periphs.printers
Subject: Parallel Port Networking
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 17:02:59 GMT

I have a 486 laptop with one serial port and one parallel port. I also
have a PPro 200 running Redhat Linux connected to both my local LAN and
a cable modem.

I would like to connect the laptop to the Linux box via either the
serial or parallel port.

At first I thought serial would be the way to go. I could run a login on
the serial tty and login and run ppp. I would build a cable using simple
parts from Jameco (RS-232 to RJ45 adapter and then use RJ45 between the
computers). I would wire the whole thing to be a null modem.

Then I saw that there is a lot of talk about PLIP in regards to Linux.
So I am now wondering if it would be better to use the parallel ports.
I'd prefer this because then I could still use the serial ports on both
computers for Ham radio TNCs.

My questions:
1. How far can I run a serial cable?
2. How far can I run a parallel cable?
3. What kind of connectors and wire should I use to do the parallel
cable? I was going to use RJ45 (ethernet type cat 5) wire for the serial
port, but that's only 8 conductors and I think I need at least 11 for
the parallel cable. It would be nice to have something that was somewhat
pliable as I'm going to be running it around the house on the floor.

Thanks so much to anyone who can help. Please email me and I'll put
together a mini-HOWTO on this.

Thanks!
John

--
John S. Roberts  KD4UBM
http://psi.ece.jhu.edu/~johnr



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Chris)
Subject: Re: Sendmail problems "Returned Mail: User Unknown"
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 18:27:02 GMT

I have the same problem...still searching for the solution.  Should I
find it I'll post it. =)

Chris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Sat, 09 Jan 1999 01:30:26 GMT, "Michael Torres" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

>I'm using R H 5.2... I can send messages out but when someone tries to send
>me a EMail the sender gets header stating "Retured Mail: User Unknown"  with
>this message:
>
>The original message was received at Fri, 8 Jan 1999 09:44:56 -0500 (EST)
>from [216.76.106.20]
>
>   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>   ----- Transcript of session follows -----
>... while talking to mail.company.com.:
>>>> RCPT To:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
><<< 551 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... we do not relay
>550 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... User unknown
>
>How can I correct this error...
>
>
>


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: large packet loss and DUPS with 3com and RH5.2
Date: Sun, 10 Jan 1999 15:41:28 GMT

Hi,

I have read every  HOW TO I could find and also the Network administrator's
guide and searched most of the newsgroups and tried a LOT of different
setting, still same results. I am finally resorting to the newsgroups hoping
to learn from you and later be able to help others :-)

I am setting up a linux box as a file server at our school. I installed RedHat
4.2 which went smooth.  I am not able to ping any of our Mac or PC clients.
(Although sometimes I get a response with DUPS and large packet loss) I
installed the networking option and it is enabled.  3COM card was recognized.
Cabling is fine since our NT is working ok with the same hub and cables, even
tried changing the cables.

Here is my setup
Linux box IP 192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
Clients 192.168.1.2 etc.....
gateway 192.168.1.254  (not connected to any other networks, just connected a
few clients to test so far, no Internet access)
Tried both enable route and disable route
not using DNS yet, just Hosts file.

Can ping the LINUX 3com 3c5098 card.
After ping -f, ran netstat -i and got:
lo           RX 24703        TX 24703
eth0      RX 800             TX 851

After  ping -f to the client I get :
lo           RX 51              TX 51
eth0      RX 96             TX 147

All lights flash on the hub and NIC's.  I am assuming that after installing
RedHat 4.2 with networking option it is already configured to at least be able
to ping another client, am I wrong to assume this.  Everything else was set up
it seemed.

I read a lot about the plug and play NIC.  I didn't disable the P&P but I am
assuming that because the install recognized my card and I am able to ping
the card, there is no problems with the I/O or IRQ.  Maybe  am wrong to
assume this. I am just a teacher that volunteers to administer the school
network.  It is a lot of fun though.

Thanks,

Paul Daniels
Tokai University

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------------------------------


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