Linux-Networking Digest #94, Volume #10           Wed, 3 Feb 99 02:13:42 EST

Contents:
  3c905B compiled module wanted (dbp)
  Re: SurfBoard 1000 Cable Modem ([EMAIL PROTECTED] (Dan))
  REQUEST:  Tool to snoop DHCP packets? (Ben Greear)
  Re: 3C905 Question (dbp)
  Re: format of /etc/hosts file (Ed Jones)
  Re: Will Linux work with a Cable Modem??? ("Nilesh M.")
  Re: DHCP? (Stephen Carville)
  weird network interface ("C. J. Tan")
  Re: My POP3 seems to have broken! (Ed Jones)
  Re: Netmeeting and Linux Proxy (Ed Jones)
  JavaNet connection ("Andrew Cowper")
  Re: Netmeeting and Linux Proxy ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: DHCP (Scallica)
  Gateway Configuration ("Steve")
  Re: Netbios not on TCP/IP and Linux? (Niels van Dijk)
  syslogd and high cpu loads (Frank J. Dziuba)
  sendmail deliver (van)
  Re: Setting up squid with a proxy only ISP... (Shane Pearson)
  Disabling telnet users ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  dhcpcd (Luca Filipozzi)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: dbp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: 3c905B compiled module wanted
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 00:21:03 +0800

After detail checking of vortex site and newsgroup, I think I need to
compile the 3c905B source code (3c59x.c) in order to make the
NIC works.  But I fail to compile the source code after followed its
guide and the links to compiled module in vortex are broken.

Can anyone kindly send me the compiled 3c59x.o module? Thank you!


------------------------------

From: danno(nospam_noway)@itn.net (Dan)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.hardware
Subject: Re: SurfBoard 1000 Cable Modem
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 03:16:11 GMT

Jim,

try:    tar xvf sb1000-1_1_2.tar

The filename must be on the argument line.

Dan


On Tue, 2 Feb 1999 18:00:26 -0500, "Jim Orfanakos" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

>I have a Surfboard 1000 Cable modem.  This is a hybrid system where I use my
>modem for the uplink and the cable modem for the downlink.
>
>1)  Has anyone got this working in Linux?
>
>2)  I downloaded from my ISP's web site the Linux drivers.  The file
>"sb1000-1_1_2.tar.gz" will uncompress with gzunzip...but I cannot un-tar the
>file.  When I "tar -xvt" or any one of those options...the tar process
>hangs.



------------------------------

From: Ben Greear <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: REQUEST:  Tool to snoop DHCP packets?
Date: Tue, 02 Feb 1999 10:04:25 -0700

Anyone know a tool that runs on Linux that can help me
diagnose a DHCP issue?  I want to be able to capture the
DHCP requests.  If it decoded them it would be a bonus!

Can tcpdump do this?

Please cc my email as well, thanks,
Ben


-- 
Ben Greear        [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Pager: 202-2717
(602) 581 4980    "More weight!" -- _The Crucible._
http://hydrogen:8080/home/greearb/public_html/index.html

------------------------------

From: dbp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 3C905 Question
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 11:54:21 +0800

Henk Slager wrote:

> I'm using kernel 2.0.34 (redhat) and I only had to select the 3C59x/3C90x
> driver (also called bomerang). Then it worked (@100mBit)
>
> /Henk
>

I use redhat 5.1 (Manhattan, kernal 2.0.34), but I can't find where to
"select" the
"bornerang" driver, can you tell me where to select it? Thank you very much!



------------------------------

From: Ed Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: format of /etc/hosts file
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 04:05:34 +0000

Neil Zanella wrote:
> 
> Hello,
> 
> I would like to know what exactly determines the format of the /etc/hosts
> file on a system.
> 
> If anyone could give me a complete description or point me to a document that
> 
> deals with it I would be very glad. I wish "man hosts" gave me some
> 
> information but I was not lucky.
> 
> Thanks for your help,
> 
> Neil Zanella
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi Neil.. this is a section in many linux networking books.. it's
usually a very small section, since the format for this file is pretty
simple.. IP  name  alias .

For more you might visit the NET-3-HOWTO or the NET-2-HOWTO.

Take care - Ed

------------------------------

From: "Nilesh M." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,alt.os.linux,comp.os.linux
Subject: Re: Will Linux work with a Cable Modem???
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 00:46:48 GMT

Yes it'll work just read the following:
http://rlz.ne.mediaone.net/linux/faq/index3.shtml and it is real easy (for a
linuxite).

Father QAA wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>My family is getting Comcast @ home cable modem service. I believe that
>the cable modem is actually a router that is accessed through a network
>card. That is what I think anyway. My family uses Windows 95 on many of
>our computers and that is fine for them, but I am using Red Hat Linux
>5.2 and I am not sure that Linux will support the cable modem. If I
>didnt make it clear before, the cable line is put into a special router
>just for cable lines. Then a network card is placed inside my computer
>and the net is accessed through the router.



------------------------------

From: Stephen Carville <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DHCP?
Date: 3 Feb 1999 04:11:02 GMT

Michael Howard wrote:
> 
> sure - from the network control panel settings (in linux) select eth0 (or
> whatever your net card is) and set it's ip address type as dhcp (you can
> choose dhcp, bootp or static ip) - works like a charm. only problem is it
> appears linux does not keep it's leased ip address on reboot if it cannot
> find a dhcp server which sucks.

IIRC, this is the correct behavior for a dhcp client.  Besides, it so so
damned easy to change the IP address on my Linux box even the NT95 bigots
at work are jealeous.  "You mean you don't have to reboot?"

-- 
Stephen Carville
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
====================================================
Management: The art of hiring intelligent, skilled individuals and then
ignoring their advice.

------------------------------

From: "C. J. Tan" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.admin
Subject: weird network interface
Date: Tue, 2 Feb 1999 11:40:56 -0700

Greetings!

When I checked 'ifconfig' on my machine, I got something that I find
weird:

eth1      Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet  HWaddr 00:C0:F0:30:AB:75
          inet addr:192.168.1.1  Bcast:192.168.1.255
          Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:20851908 errors:119757 dropped:0 overruns:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:58242677
          Interrupt:18 Base address:0xf880 

It is weird because I have a lot of TX from this interface, but it is
reporting 0.  And I am wondering why I have such a high number for
overruns and errors.  Everything runs fine though.  The network card
is one that uses the DEC21140 chipset, and I am using the tulip driver
with 2.2.0 kernel.  I have another Intel EtherExpress Pro 100 that is
showing the same thing.

Any help will be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.


Regards,
C. J. Tan


------------------------------

From: Ed Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: My POP3 seems to have broken!
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 04:10:56 +0000

Josh Turiel wrote:
> 
> Hopefully someone can help me out with this one:
> 
> Yesterday I installed and built Sendmail 8.9.2.  After fixing the relay
> permissions, I tried logging into the server with Eudora on my trusty Mac
> (the Linux RH 5.2 system is basically a household server) and got a TCP/IP
> error - no connection.  After a little investigation (telnetting to port
> 110) I realized that the POP3 daemon wasn't getting started.  I verified
> that I had the IMAP RPM installed (still), and tried restarting inetd (I
> made sure ipop3d wasn't commented out), but I still can't connect.  I can
> send outbound mail fine, but I can't read it from anywhere but the host
> itself (thank God for telnet and pine).
> 
> As I mentioned above, the system is a RedHat 5.2 box that's been plugging
> away for many years and many upgrades - but I'm baffled.  Any help would
> be greatly appreciated and repaid in vBeer.
> 
> --
> -Josh Turiel, Network Services Manager - Holyoke Mutual Insurance Co.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]         [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Your mouse has moved. Windows NT must be restarted for the change to
> take effect. Reboot now? [ OK ]

Josh, of course you checked the file /etc/inetd.conf to make sure that
the pop3 line was there and not commented out.. right?

Ed

------------------------------

From: Ed Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Netmeeting and Linux Proxy
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 04:32:08 +0000

Brian Watson wrote:
> 
> What do I do with ipfwadm to allow netmeeting to work? I'm not sure why
> it's not working right now. I would assume it's something to do with the
> return udp ports not being open. I can send audio and video but I don't
> hear any audio from the target machine. When I direct connect my
> computer to the cable modem it will work fine. I don't want to have to
> use two network cards in my main computer just to share some
> connections. Using the Linux box is a much more preferable solution (I
> got it really cheap and I can get network cards for free -10mb ne2k
> clones - I still have 2 slots available!).
> 

Brian, I though I read somewhere in the ip-masquerading mini-how to that
netmeeting would not work with masquerading?  But my memory is not that
good.

> Also, Samba comes up with a problem when connecting from the windows
> machine. It comes up with "No permission to access resource". Once in a
> while it will work. Any ideas?
> 

Hum.. maybe access is being denied when another machine accessed the
samba directory.  Of course, you check your /etc/smb.conf file to see if
sharing is on/off (see man smb.conf for a description of this file and
in particular the "share modes")  And, of course, you checked your
/etc/smbpasswd file, if you have password access to your files..

Just some "ideas" - Ed

------------------------------

From: "Andrew Cowper" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: JavaNet connection
Date: Wed, 3 Feb 1999 00:13:38 -0500

Hi,

Does anyone out there use Linux with the New England ISP JavaNet? Their
helpdesk appears to be fairly clueless on Linux issues. I'm trying to find a
chat script that will trigger PPP at their end. So far I can login ok, but
it would appear that their ppp is not starting and my pppd is trying to talk
to a shell account...

If anyone has a chat script that works with JavaNet I'd be forever in your
debt.

Thanks in advance,
Andrew



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Netmeeting and Linux Proxy
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 05:34:14 GMT

Brian , 

According to the Masq Apps www page...netmeeting will work...see the
quote from the site below:


   
================================================================================
Microsoft NetMeeting 
Submitted by: Jm Valera 
Please don't send Jm a message if you can't get it to work. Many have
gotten it to work and are happy about it, and those that can't get it
to work need to try harder. If you don't believe that those are the
ports used by Netmeeting, go to the Microsoft Web page and look for
the RK on Netmeeting 2.0 (and 2.1). The settings were written for
Kernel 2.0.30. I have also gotten it to work with 2.0.31. I am using
Kernel 2.0.31 and will not support anything newer until I upgrade
myself. Don't ask me for help getting it working with 2.0.33, I won't
try unless I have to myself. Again, it is possible for this to work. I
have done it and so have many others that have thanked me. 
Kernel: 2.0.30 

Tested with NetMeeting 2.0 

Primary TCP connections:
This will allow what microsoft calls the 'Primary TCP Connections' to
work. This will allow such features as: application sharing,
whiteboard, chat, file transfer, and directory lookups. 

ipautofw -A -r tcp 389 389 
ipautofw -A -r tcp 522 522 
ipautofw -A -r tcp 1503 1503 
ipautofw -A -r tcp 1720 1720 
ipautofw -A -r tcp 1731 1731 

You can make only outgoing calls. I have not tried incomming calls but
it may work if you have previously connected to the same user. 

Secondary TCP/UDP connections:
This will allow what microsoft calls the 'Secondary TCP and UDP
Connections' to work. This will allow such features as: audio and
video conferencing using the H.323 protocol. 

ipautofw -A -r tcp 1024 65535 
ipautofw -A -r udp 1024 65535 


This is a big security risk because of the large number of ports that
have to be opened. I have tested the voice portion to work with FD
audio. My video camera is on the fritz and was unable to test that
portion of the program. This is provided for informational uses only
and is not recomended. Primary ports must also be setup for this to
work 

 

David Schultz
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  (remove _dontspam_ to reply)



On Wed, 03 Feb 1999 04:32:08 +0000, Ed Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

>Brian Watson wrote:
>> 
>> What do I do with ipfwadm to allow netmeeting to work? I'm not sure why
>> it's not working right now. I would assume it's something to do with the
>> return udp ports not being open. I can send audio and video but I don't
>> hear any audio from the target machine. When I direct connect my
>> computer to the cable modem it will work fine. I don't want to have to
>> use two network cards in my main computer just to share some
>> connections. Using the Linux box is a much more preferable solution (I
>> got it really cheap and I can get network cards for free -10mb ne2k
>> clones - I still have 2 slots available!).
>> 
>
>Brian, I though I read somewhere in the ip-masquerading mini-how to that
>netmeeting would not work with masquerading?  But my memory is not that
>good.
>
>> Also, Samba comes up with a problem when connecting from the windows
>> machine. It comes up with "No permission to access resource". Once in a
>> while it will work. Any ideas?
>> 
>
>Hum.. maybe access is being denied when another machine accessed the
>samba directory.  Of course, you check your /etc/smb.conf file to see if
>sharing is on/off (see man smb.conf for a description of this file and
>in particular the "share modes")  And, of course, you checked your
>/etc/smbpasswd file, if you have password access to your files..
>
>Just some "ideas" - Ed


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Scallica)
Subject: Re: DHCP
Date: 3 Feb 1999 05:53:10 GMT

>I was wondering if Redhat 5.1 Linux has a >DHCP daemon/server built in. If
not, here >can I find one that will run on it.
>
Yes, it certainly does come with it.


------------------------------

From: "Steve" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Gateway Configuration
Date: Tue, 2 Feb 1999 16:10:31 -0000

Hi,

I have the following scenario :-

ppp internet connection with assigned range of ip's 192.168.0.40 through to
192.168.0.47. The ppp 'device' is sitting on 192.168.0.41 and the machines
ethernet card is on 192.168.0.42, with the default gateway set out onto the
net. The netmask is set to 255.255.255.248 for both devices.

** I know these IP ad's are incorrect (and unsuitable!)
- I'm just using these as an example!! **

I have other machines on the ethernet side with assigned ip's in my
allocated range. I have no problems accessing the internet from the main
gateway box or connecting to the local machines. However, I cannot access
the net from any of the local machines - unless I run ip masquarading (which
I wish to stop using in order to have several machines handling different
incoming services).

I know I'm missing something pretty obvious here - but I need a prod in the
right direction!,

Thanks!,

Steve.

---
$ route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
netblazer * 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 ppp0
192.168.0.41 * 255.255.255.255 U 0 0 0 ppp0
192.168.0.40 * 255.255.255.248 U 0 0 7 eth0
127.0.0.0 * 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 8 lo
default netblazer 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 1177 ppp0

$ ifconfig
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Bcast:127.255.255.255 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3584 Metric:1
RX packets:6839 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
TX packets:6839 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0

eth0 Link encap:10Mbps Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:F0:04:09:B5
inet addr:192.168.0.42 Bcast:192.168.0.47 Mask:255.255.255.248
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:88229 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
TX packets:84608 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
Interrupt:11 Base address:0x6000

ppp0 Link encap:Point-Point Protocol
inet addr:192.168.0.41 P-t-P:192.168.246.2 Mask:255.255.255.248
UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING MTU:552 Metric:1
RX packets:23931 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0
TX packets:26320 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0




------------------------------

From: niels@###vr.nl (Niels van Dijk)
Subject: Re: Netbios not on TCP/IP and Linux?
Date: Tue, 02 Feb 1999 18:55:13 GMT

On Tue, 02 Feb 1999 05:13:31 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (William
Herrera) wrote:

>Hello all,
>
>I have an Apache server running on Windows. For performance reasons, I
>would like to change that server to Apache on Linux.
>
>However, the machine must also run Netbios for accessing data on a
>linked machine; for security reasons among others, I cannot use
>Netbios on TCP/IP to access the drives on the other (Windows95) host.
>
>Is there a way to set up regular Netbios protocol (NOT Netbios on TCP)
>on a Linux box so as to mount a Windows machine drive?
>
>

No I don't think so, you seem to be wanting to run netbeui, which is
win only. But wat can be the problem with netbios over TCP/IP (ie
Samba (www.samba.org) ? This is just as secure as unix itself (well
almost, but 4 sure much more secure than netbieu, as you can use the
normal Unix file system including it's security withsamba

grtz,
Niels

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Frank J. Dziuba)
Subject: syslogd and high cpu loads
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.help,comp.os.linux.misc
Date: Wed, 03 Feb 1999 06:49:47 GMT

We have a machine set up to receive syslogd messages from some other machines
so we can centralize our logs. It gets about 2-3 log entries per second.
It's a pentium 200mhz with plenty of ram and stuff, scsi disks, etc....

The syslogd process stays at about 70% cpu load! When we do some analysis
on it we see what appears to be a lot or DNS lookups on the
sending hosts. We put them in the /etc/hosts file thinking it would help
but the load is still high. Doesn't make sense. Anybody seen this or fixed
this?

thanks in advance.

Frank

-- 

Frank Dziuba
Silicon Beach Communications
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


------------------------------

From: van <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: sendmail deliver
Date: Tue, 02 Feb 1999 21:01:45 +0100

Hello, can you help me please ! .

I got problem with my sendmail, which don't want to deliver mail to
users.
my config is :
    Linux Red Hat 5.1,  password shadowed

Have you  got any solutions ?


Clues:

* toto is in password file :
   toto:x:676:502:Red Hat Linux User,,,,:/home/toto:/bin/bash


[van@dike van]$ mail -v toto
Subject: aa
aa
. 
EOT

toto... Connecting to local...
deliver: invalid real uid 675!?
deliver: can't open /var/adm/deliver.errlog for writing: No such file or
directo
ry
toto... unknown mailer error 1
/home/van/dead.letter... cannot open: Permission denied
van... Connecting to local...
deliver: invalid real uid 675!?
deliver: can't open /var/adm/deliver.errlog for writing: No such file or
directo
ry
van... unknown mailer error 1
Mailer-Daemon... aliased to root
postmaster... aliased to root
root... Connecting to local...
deliver: invalid real uid 675!?
deliver: can't open /var/adm/deliver.errlog for writing: No such file or
directo
ry
root... unknown mailer error 1
Mailer-Daemon... aliased to root
savemail: cannot save rejected email anywhere: Permission denied


***********************************************************
Bye !


------------------------------

Date: Sat, 30 Jan 1999 09:49:33 -0700
From: Shane Pearson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Setting up squid with a proxy only ISP...

Don't worry guys, thanks to the FAQ I now know that cascaded proxies
can also be called "parent" proxies.

It's working now.

Bye for now.

Shane Pearson wrote:
> I would like to know how I go about setting up squid to use a "cascaded"
> proxy because when I try to proxy from within Linux, I get the same


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Disabling telnet users
Date: Tue, 02 Feb 1999 10:23:10 -0800

How can I disable particular users from telnet access?

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Luca Filipozzi)
Subject: dhcpcd
Date: Tue, 2 Feb 1999 22:54:11 -0800

I know that dhcpcd can be configured to call a script when it 
successfully receives an ip address (via "-c <script filename>"). 

When it renews its lease, will it call the script again? 

I am presuming that everytime it receives an acceptable DHCPPACK packet, 
dhcpcd will consider that it has received a new ip address and will call 
the script. I just wish to be certain that the client is actually written 
this way.

Luca
-- 
Luca Filipozzi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

------------------------------


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