Linux-Networking Digest #695, Volume #10         Wed, 31 Mar 99 19:13:43 EST

Contents:
  Re: Sendmail help please.. (Eleftherios Antoniades)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 01:46:26 +0300
From: Eleftherios Antoniades <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.mail.sendmail,linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: Sendmail help please..

John,
You need to have permission from the other hosts in order to relay email
if I understood your question.

In the case that you want to setup your own mail relay you should need to create the 
file
"relay-domain".
List the full qualify domains in this file one in each line.
# Hosts that will permit relaying ($=R)
FR-o /etc/mail/relay-domains
After you do the above restart sendmail.

I hope this help.


Benjamin John wrote:

> iam trying to setup sendmail so that i can use other machines to send
> mail through it.
> but i keep running into this error
> can anyone help
>
> Mar 30 23:15:29 firstconsulting sendmail[1643]: XAA01643:
> ruleset=check_rcpt, ar
> g1=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, relay=[209.220.92.91], reject=550
> <schwager@enteract
> .com>... Relaying denied
> Mar 30 23:15:29 firstconsulting sendmail[1643]: XAA01643:
> from=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> p.com>, size=0, class=0, pri=0, nrcpts=0, proto=SMTP,
> relay=[209.220.92.91]
>
> here's my sendmail file
>
> where exactly is it that i enable  check_rcpt so that i can relay mail ?
>
> please help....
>
> Thanks
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> V8/Berkeley
>
> # override file safeties - setting this option compromises system
> security
> # need to set this now for the sake of class files
> #O DontBlameSendmail=safe
>
> ##################
> #   local info   #
> ##################
>
> Cwlocalhost
> # file containing names of hosts for which we receive email
> Fw/etc/sendmail.cw
>
> # my official domain name
> # ... define this only if sendmail cannot automatically determine your
> domain
> #Dj$w.Foo.COM
>
> CP.
>
> # "Smart" relay host (may be null)
> DS
>
> # operators that cannot be in local usernames (i.e., network indicators)
>
> CO @ % !
>
> # a class with just dot (for identifying canonical names)
> C..
>
> # a class with just a left bracket (for identifying domain literals)
> C[[
>
> # Virtual user table (maps incoming users)
> Kvirtuser hash /etc/virtusertable
>
> # Resolve map (to check if a host exists in check_mail)
> Kresolve host -a<OK> -T<TEMP>
>
> # Hosts that will permit relaying ($=R)
> FR-o /etc/mail/relay-domains
>
> # who I send unqualified names to (null means deliver locally)
> DR
>
> # who gets all local email traffic ($R has precedence for unqualified
> names)
> DH
>
> # dequoting map
> Kdequote dequote
>
> # class E: names that should be exposed as from this host, even if we
> masquerade
> # class L: names that should be delivered locally, even if we have a
> relay
> # class M: domains that should be converted to $M
> #CL root
> CE root
>
> # who I masquerade as (null for no masquerading) (see also $=M)
> DM
>
> # my name for error messages
> DnMAILER-DAEMON
>
> # Configuration version number
> DZ8.9.3
>
> ###############
> #   Options   #
> ###############
>
> # strip message body to 7 bits on input?
> O SevenBitInput=False
>
> # 8-bit data handling
> O EightBitMode=pass8
>
> # wait for alias file rebuild (default units: minutes)
> O AliasWait=10
>
> # location of alias file
> # O AliasFile=/etc/aliases
>
> # minimum number of free blocks on filesystem
> O MinFreeBlocks=100
>
> # maximum message size
> #O MaxMessageSize=1000000
>
> # substitution for space (blank) characters
> O BlankSub=.
>
> # avoid connecting to "expensive" mailers on initial submission?
> O HoldExpensive=False
>
> # checkpoint queue runs after every N successful deliveries
> #O CheckpointInterval=10
>
> # default delivery mode
> O DeliveryMode=background
>
> # automatically rebuild the alias database?
> #O AutoRebuildAliases
>
> # error message header/file
> #O ErrorHeader=/etc/sendmail.oE
>
> # error mode
> #O ErrorMode=print
>
> # save Unix-style "From_" lines at top of header?
> #O SaveFromLine
>
> # temporary file mode
> O TempFileMode=0600
>
> # match recipients against GECOS field?
> #O MatchGECOS
>
> # maximum hop count
> #O MaxHopCount=17
>
> # location of help file
> O HelpFile=/usr/lib/sendmail.hf
>
> # ignore dots as terminators in incoming messages?
> #O IgnoreDots
>
> # name resolver options
> #O ResolverOptions=+AAONLY
>
> # deliver MIME-encapsulated error messages?
> O SendMimeErrors=True
>
> # Forward file search path
> O ForwardPath=$z/.forward.$w:$z/.forward
>
> # open connection cache size
> O ConnectionCacheSize=2
>
> # open connection cache timeout
> O ConnectionCacheTimeout=5m
>
> # persistent host status directory
> #O HostStatusDirectory=.hoststat
>
> # single thread deliveries (requires HostStatusDirectory)?
> #O SingleThreadDelivery
>
> # use Errors-To: header?
> O UseErrorsTo=False
>
> # log level
> O LogLevel=9
>
> # send to me too, even in an alias expansion?
> #O MeToo
>
> # verify RHS in newaliases?
> O CheckAliases=False
>
> # default messages to old style headers if no special punctuation?
> O OldStyleHeaders=True
>
> # SMTP daemon options
> #O DaemonPortOptions=Port=esmtp
>
> # privacy flags
> O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings
>
> # who (if anyone) should get extra copies of error messages
> #O PostMasterCopy=Postmaster
>
> # slope of queue-only function
> #O QueueFactor=600000
>
> # queue directory
> O QueueDirectory=/var/spool/mqueue
>
> # timeouts (many of these)
> #O Timeout.initial=5m
> #O Timeout.connect=5m
> #O Timeout.iconnect=5m
> #O Timeout.helo=5m
> #O Timeout.mail=10m
> #O Timeout.rcpt=1h
> #O Timeout.datainit=5m
> #O Timeout.datablock=1h
> #O Timeout.datafinal=1h
> #O Timeout.rset=5m
> #O Timeout.quit=2m
> #O Timeout.misc=2m
> #O Timeout.command=1h
> #O Timeout.ident=30s
> #O Timeout.fileopen=60s
> O Timeout.queuereturn=5d
> #O Timeout.queuereturn.normal=5d
> #O Timeout.queuereturn.urgent=2d
> #O Timeout.queuereturn.non-urgent=7d
> O Timeout.queuewarn=4h
> #O Timeout.queuewarn.normal=4h
> #O Timeout.queuewarn.urgent=1h
> #O Timeout.queuewarn.non-urgent=12h
> #O Timeout.hoststatus=30m
>
> # should we not prune routes in route-addr syntax addresses?
> #O DontPruneRoutes
>
> # queue up everything before forking?
> O SuperSafe=True
>
> # status file
> O StatusFile=/etc/sendmail.st
>
> # time zone handling:
> #  if undefined, use system default
> #  if defined but null, use TZ envariable passed in
> #  if defined and non-null, use that info
> #O TimeZoneSpec=
>
> # default UID (can be username or userid:groupid)
> #O DefaultUser=mailnull
>
> # list of locations of user database file (null means no lookup)
> #O UserDatabaseSpec=/etc/userdb
>
> # fallback MX host
> #O FallbackMXhost=fall.back.host.net
>
> # if we are the best MX host for a site, try it directly instead of
> config err
> #O TryNullMXList
>
> # load average at which we just queue messages
> #O QueueLA=8
>
> # load average at which we refuse connections
> #O RefuseLA=12
>
> # maximum number of children we allow at one time
> #O MaxDaemonChildren=12
>
> # maximum number of new connections per second
> #O ConnectionRateThrottle=3
>
> # work recipient factor
> #O RecipientFactor=30000
>
> # deliver each queued job in a separate process?
> #O ForkEachJob
>
> # work class factor
> #O ClassFactor=1800
>
> # work time factor
> #O RetryFactor=90000
>
> # shall we sort the queue by hostname first?
> #O QueueSortOrder=priority
>
> # minimum time in queue before retry
> #O MinQueueAge=30m
>
> # default character set
> #O DefaultCharSet=iso-8859-1
>
> # service switch file (ignored on Solaris, Ultrix, OSF/1, others)
> #O ServiceSwitchFile=/etc/service.switch
>
> # hosts file (normally /etc/hosts)
> #O HostsFile=/etc/hosts
>
> # dialup line delay on connection failure
> #O DialDelay=10s
>
> # action to take if there are no recipients in the message
> #O NoRecipientAction=add-to-undisclosed
>
> # chrooted environment for writing to files
> #O SafeFileEnvironment=/arch
>
> # are colons OK in addresses?
> #O ColonOkInAddr
>
> # how many jobs can you process in the queue?
> #O MaxQueueRunSize=10000
>
> # shall I avoid expanding CNAMEs (violates protocols)?
> #O DontExpandCnames
>
> # SMTP initial login message (old $e macro)
> O SmtpGreetingMessage=$j Sendmail $v/$Z; $b
>
> # UNIX initial From header format (old $l macro)
> O UnixFromLine=From $g  $d
>
> # From: lines that have embedded newlines are unwrapped onto one line
> #O SingleLineFromHeader=False
>
> # Allow HELO SMTP command that does not include a host name
> #O AllowBogusHELO=False
>
> # Characters to be quoted in a full name phrase (@,;:\()[] are
> automatic)
> #O MustQuoteChars=.
>
> # delimiter (operator) characters (old $o macro)
> O OperatorChars=.:%@!^/[]+
>
> # shall I avoid calling initgroups(3) because of high NIS costs?
> #O DontInitGroups
>
> # are group-writable :include: and .forward files (un)trustworthy?
> #O UnsafeGroupWrites
>
> # where do errors that occur when sending errors get sent?
> #O DoubleBounceAddress=postmaster
>
> # what user id do we assume for the majority of the processing?
> #O RunAsUser=sendmail
>
> # maximum number of recipients per SMTP envelope
> #O MaxRecipientsPerMessage=100
>
> # shall we get local names from our installed interfaces?
> #O DontProbeInterfaces
>
> ###########################
> #   Message precedences   #
> ###########################
>
> Pfirst-class=0
> Pspecial-delivery=100
> Plist=-30
> Pbulk=-60
> Pjunk=-100
>
> #####################
> #   Trusted users   #
> #####################
>
> # this is equivalent to setting class "t"
> #Ft/etc/sendmail.ct
> Troot
> Tdaemon
> Tuucp
>
> #########################
> #   Format of headers   #
> #########################
>
> H?P?Return-Path: <$g>
> HReceived: $?sfrom $s $.$?_($?s$|from $.$_)
>  $.by $j ($v/$Z)$?r with $r$. id $i$?u
>  for $u; $|;
>  $.$b
> H?D?Resent-Date: $a
> H?D?Date: $a
> H?F?Resent-From: $?x$x <$g>$|$g$.
> H?F?From: $?x$x <$g>$|$g$.
> H?x?Full-Name: $x
> # HPosted-Date: $a
> # H?l?Received-Date: $b
> H?M?Resent-Message-Id: <$t.$i@$j>
> H?M?Message-Id: <$t.$i@$j>
> #
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> #####
> #####   REWRITING RULES
> #####
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
> ############################################
> ###  Ruleset 3 -- Name Canonicalization  ###
> ############################################
> S3
>
> # handle null input (translate to <@> special case)
> R$@   $@ <@>
>
> # strip group: syntax (not inside angle brackets!) and trailing
> semicolon
> R$*   $: $1 <@>   mark addresses
> R$* < $* > $* <@> $: $1 < $2 > $3   unmark <addr>
> R@ $* <@>  $: @ $1    unmark @host:...
> R$* :: $* <@>  $: $1 :: $2   unmark node::addr
> R:include: $* <@> $: :include: $1   unmark :include:...
> R$* [ $* : $* ] <@> $: $1 [ $2 : $3 ]  unmark IPv6 addrs
> R$* : $* [ $* ]  $: $1 : $2 [ $3 ] <@>  remark if leading colon
> R$* : $* <@>  $: $2    strip colon if marked
> R$* <@>   $: $1    unmark
> R$* ;      $1    strip trailing semi
> R$* < $* ; >     $1 < $2 >   bogus bracketed semi
>
> # null input now results from list:; syntax
> R$@   $@ :; <@>
>
> # strip angle brackets -- note RFC733 heuristic to get innermost item
> R$*   $: < $1 >   housekeeping <>
> R$+ < $* >     < $2 >   strip excess on left
> R< $* > $+     < $1 >   strip excess on right
> R<>   $@ < @ >   MAIL FROM:<> case
> R< $+ >   $: $1    remove housekeeping <>
>
> # make sure <@a,@b,@c:user@d> syntax is easy to parse -- undone later
> R@ $+ , $+  @ $1 : $2   change all "," to ":"
>
> # localize and dispose of route-based addresses
> R@ $+ : $+  $@ $>96 < @$1 > : $2  handle <route-addr>
>
> # find focus for list syntax
> R $+ : $* ; @ $+ $@ $>96 $1 : $2 ; < @ $3 > list syntax
> R $+ : $* ;  $@ $1 : $2;   list syntax
>
> # find focus for @ syntax addresses
> R$+ @ $+  $: $1 < @ $2 >   focus on domain
> R$+ < $+ @ $+ >  $1 $2 < @ $3 >   move gaze right
> R$+ < @ $+ >  $@ $>96 $1 < @ $2 >  already canonical
>
> # do some sanity checking
> R$* < @ $* : $* > $* $1 < @ $2 $3 > $4  nix colons in addrs
>
> # convert old-style addresses to a domain-based address
> R$- ! $+  $@ $>96 $2 < @ $1 .UUCP > resolve uucp names
> R$+ . $- ! $+  $@ $>96 $3 < @ $1 . $2 >  domain uucps
> R$+ ! $+  $@ $>96 $2 < @ $1 .UUCP > uucp subdomains
>
> # if we have % signs, take the rightmost one
> R$* % $*  $1 @ $2    First make them all @s.
> R$* @ $* @ $*  $1 % $2 @ $3   Undo all but the last.
> R$* @ $*  $@ $>96 $1 < @ $2 >  Insert < > and finish
>
> # else we must be a local name
> R$*   $@ $>96 $1
>
> ################################################
> ###  Ruleset 96 -- bottom half of ruleset 3  ###
> ################################################
>
> S96
>
> # handle special cases for local names
> R$* < @ localhost > $*  $: $1 < @ $j . > $2  no domain at all
> R$* < @ localhost . $m > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2  local domain
> R$* < @ localhost . UUCP > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2  .UUCP domain
> R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $*  $: $1 < @@ [ $2 ] > $3  mark [a.b.c.d]
> R$* < @@ $=w > $*  $: $1 < @ $j . > $3  self-literal
> R$* < @@ $+ > $*  $@ $1 < @ $2 > $3  canon IP addr
>
> # if really UUCP, handle it immediately
>
> # try UUCP traffic as a local address
> R$* < @ $+ . UUCP > $*  $: $1 < @ $[ $2 $] . UUCP . > $3
> R$* < @ $+ . . UUCP . > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 . > $3
>
> # pass to name server to make hostname canonical
> R$* < @ $* $~P > $*  $: $1 < @ $[ $2 $3 $] > $4
>
> # local host aliases and pseudo-domains are always canonical
> R$* < @ $=w > $*  $: $1 < @ $2 . > $3
> R$* < @ $j > $*   $: $1 < @ $j . > $2
> R$* < @ $=M > $*  $: $1 < @ $2 . > $3
> R$* < @ $* $=P > $*  $: $1 < @ $2 $3 . > $4
> R$* < @ $* . . > $*  $1 < @ $2 . > $3
>
> ##################################################
> ###  Ruleset 4 -- Final Output Post-rewriting  ###
> ##################################################
> S4
>
> R$* <@>   $@    handle <> and list:;
>
> # strip trailing dot off possibly canonical name
> R$* < @ $+ . > $* $1 < @ $2 > $3
>
> # eliminate internal code -- should never get this far!
> R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $* $1 < @ $j > $2
>
> # externalize local domain info
> R$* < $+ > $*  $1 $2 $3   defocus
> R@ $+ : @ $+ : $+ @ $1 , @ $2 : $3  <route-addr> canonical
> R@ $*   $@ @ $1    ... and exit
>
> # UUCP must always be presented in old form
> R$+ @ $- . UUCP  $2!$1    [EMAIL PROTECTED] => h!u
>
> # delete duplicate local names
> R$+ % $=w @ $=w  $1 @ $2    u%host@host => u@host
>
> ##############################################################
> ###   Ruleset 97 -- recanonicalize and call ruleset zero   ###
> ###     (used for recursive calls)     ###
> ##############################################################
>
> S97
> R$*   $: $>3 $1
> R$*   $@ $>0 $1
>
> ######################################
> ###   Ruleset 0 -- Parse Address   ###
> ######################################
>
> S0
>
> R$*   $: $>Parse0 $1  initial parsing
> R<@>   $#local $: <@>  special case error msgs
> R$*   $: $>98 $1  handle local hacks
> R$*   $: $>Parse1 $1  final parsing
>
> #
> #  Parse0 -- do initial syntax checking and eliminate local addresses.
> # This should either return with the (possibly modified) input
> # or return with a #error mailer.  It should not return with a
> # #mailer other than the #error mailer.
> #
>
> SParse0
> R<@>   $@ <@>   special case error msgs
> R$* : $* ; <@>  $#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "List:; syntax illegal for recipient
> addresses"
> #R@ <@ $* >  < @ $1 >  catch "@@host" bogosity
> R<@ $+>   $#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "User address required"
> R$*   $: <> $1
> R<> $* < @ [ $+ ] > $* $1 < @ [ $2 ] > $3
> R<> $* <$* : $* > $* $#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "Colon illegal in host name
> part"
> R<> $*   $1
> R$* < @ . $* > $* $#error $@ 5.1.2 $: "Invalid host name"
> R$* < @ $* .. $* > $* $#error $@ 5.1.2 $: "Invalid host name"
>
> # now delete the local info -- note $=O to find characters that cause
> forwarding
> R$* < @ > $*  $@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1  user@ => user
> R< @ $=w . > : $* $@ $>Parse0 $>3 $2  @here:... -> ...
> R$- < @ $=w . >  $: $(dequote $1 $) < @ $2 . > dequote "foo"@here
> R< @ $+ >  $#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "User address required"
> R$* $=O $* < @ $=w . > $@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1 $2 $3 ...@here -> ...
> R$-    $: $(dequote $1 $) < @ *LOCAL* > dequote "foo"
> R< @ *LOCAL* >  $#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "User address required"
> R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* >
>    $@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1 $2 $3 ...@*LOCAL* -> ...
> R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $: $1
>
> #
> #  Parse1 -- the bottom half of ruleset 0.
> #
>
> SParse1
> # handle numeric address spec
> R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $* $: $>98 $1 < @ [ $2 ] > $3 numeric internet spec
> R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $* $#esmtp $@ [$2] $: $1 < @ [$2] > $3 still numeric:
> send
>
> # handle virtual users
> R$+ < @ $=w . >  $: < $(virtuser $1 @ $2 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 < @ $2 . >
> R<@> $+ + $* < @ $* . >
>    $: < $(virtuser $1 + * @ $3 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 + $2 < @ $3 . >
> R<@> $+ + $* < @ $* . >
>    $: < $(virtuser $1 @ $3 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 + $2 < @ $3 . >
> R<@> $+ < @ $+ . > $: < $(virtuser @ $2 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 < @ $2 . >
> R<@> $+   $: $1
> R< error : $- $+ > $*  $#error $@ $(dequote $1 $) $: $2
> R< $+ > $+ < @ $+ > $: $>97 $1
>
> # short circuit local delivery so forwarded email works
> R$=L < @ $=w . > $#local $: @ $1  special local names
> R$+ < @ $=w . >  $#local $: $1   regular local name
>
> # resolve remotely connected UUCP links (if any)
>
> # resolve fake top level domains by forwarding to other hosts
>
> # pass names that still have a host to a smarthost (if defined)
> R$* < @ $* > $*  $: $>95 < $S > $1 < @ $2 > $3 glue on smarthost name
>
> # deal with other remote names
> R$* < @$* > $*  $#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> # handle locally delivered names
> R$=L   $#local $: @ $1   special local names
> R$+   $#local $: $1   regular local names
>
> ###########################################################################
>
> ###   Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded
> ###
> ###########################################################################
>
> S5
>
> # deal with plussed users so aliases work nicely
> R$+ + *   $#local $@ $&h $: $1
> R$+ + $*  $#local $@ + $2 $: $1 + *
>
> # prepend an empty "forward host" on the front
> R$+   $: <> $1
>
> # see if we have a relay or a hub
> R< > $+   $: < $H > $1   try hub
> R< > $+   $: < $R > $1   try relay
> R< > $+   $: < > < $1 $&h >  nope, restore +detail
> R< > < $+ + $* > $*    < > < $1 > + $2 $3  find the user part
> R< > < $+ > + $* $#local $@ $2 $: @ $1  strip the extra +
> R< > < $+ >  $@ $1    no +detail
> R$+   $: $1 <> $&h   add +detail back in
> R$+ <> + $*  $: $1 + $2   check whether +detail
> R$+ <> $*  $: $1    else discard
> R< local : $* > $* $: $>95 < local : $1 > $2 no host extension
> R< error : $* > $* $: $>95 < error : $1 > $2 no host extension
> R< $- : $+ > $+  $: $>95 < $1 : $2 > $3 < @ $2 >
> R< $+ > $+  $@ $>95 < $1 > $2 < @ $1 >
>
> ###################################################################
> ###  Ruleset 95 -- canonify mailer:[user@]host syntax to triple ###
> ###################################################################
>
> S95
> R< > $*    $@ $1   strip off null relay
> R< error : $- $+ > $*  $#error $@ $(dequote $1 $) $: $2
> R< local : $* > $*  $>CanonLocal < $1 > $2
> R< $- : $+ @ $+ > $*<$*>$* $# $1 $@ $3 $: $2<@$3> use literal user
> R< $- : $+ > $*   $# $1 $@ $2 $: $3 try qualified mailer
> R< $=w > $*   $@ $2   delete local host
> R< $+ > $*   $#relay $@ $1 $: $2 use unqualified mailer
>
> ###################################################################
> ###  Ruleset CanonLocal -- canonify local: syntax  ###
> ###################################################################
>
> SCanonLocal
> # strip local host from routed addresses
> R< $* > < @ $+ > : $+  $@ $>97 $3
> R< $* > $+ $=O $+ < @ $+ > $@ $>97 $2 $3 $4
>
> # strip trailing dot from any host name that may appear
> R< $* > $* < @ $* . >  $: < $1 > $2 < @ $3 >
>
> # handle local: syntax -- use old user, either with or without host
> R< > $* < @ $* > $*  $#local $@ $1@$2 $: $1
> R< > $+    $#local $@ $1    $: $1
>
> # handle local:user@host syntax -- ignore host part
> R< $+ @ $+ > $* < @ $* > $: < $1 > $3 < @ $4 >
>
> # handle local:user syntax
> R< $+ > $* <@ $* > $*  $#local $@ $2@$3 $: $1
> R< $+ > $*    $#local $@ $2    $: $1
>
> ###################################################################
> ###  Ruleset 93 -- convert header names to masqueraded form ###
> ###################################################################
>
> S93
>
> # special case the users that should be exposed
> R$=E < @ *LOCAL* > $@ $1 < @ $j . >  leave exposed
> R$=E < @ $=M . > $@ $1 < @ $2 . >
> R$=E < @ $=w . > $@ $1 < @ $2 . >
>
> # handle domain-specific masquerading
> R$* < @ $=M . > $* $: $1 < @ $2 . @ $M > $3 convert masqueraded doms
> R$* < @ $=w . > $* $: $1 < @ $2 . @ $M > $3
> R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $* $: $1 < @ $j . @ $M > $2
> R$* < @ $+ @ > $* $: $1 < @ $2 > $3  $M is null
> R$* < @ $+ @ $+ > $* $: $1 < @ $3 . > $4  $M is not null
>
> ###################################################################
> ###  Ruleset 94 -- convert envelope names to masqueraded form ###
> ###################################################################
>
> S94
> R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $* $: $1 < @ $j . > $2
>
> ###################################################################
> ###  Ruleset 98 -- local part of ruleset zero (can be null) ###
> ###################################################################
>
> S98
>
> ######################################################################
> ###  CanonAddr -- Convert an address into a standard form for
> ###   relay checking.  Route address syntax is
> ###   crudely converted into a %-hack address.
> ###
> ### Parameters:
> ###  $1 -- full recipient address
> ###
> ### Returns:
> ###  parsed address, not in source route form
> ######################################################################
>
> SCanonAddr
> R$*   $: $>Parse0 $>3 $1 make domain canonical
> R< @ $+ > : $* @ $* < @ $1 > : $2 % $3 change @ to % in src route
> R$* < @ $+ > : $* : $* $3 $1 < @ $2 > : $4 change to % hack.
> R$* < @ $+ > : $* $3 $1 < @ $2 >
>
> ######################################################################
> ###  ParseRecipient -- Strip off hosts in $=R as well as possibly
> ###   $* $=m or the access database.
> ###   Check user portion for host separators.
> ###
> ### Parameters:
> ###  $1 -- full recipient address
> ###
> ### Returns:
> ###  parsed, non-local-relaying address
> ######################################################################
>
> SParseRecipient
> R$*    $: <?> $>CanonAddr $1
> R<?> $* < @ $* . >  <?> $1 < @ $2 >   strip trailing dots
> R<?> $- < @ $* >  $: <?> $(dequote $1 $) < @ $2 > dequote local part
>
> # if no $=O character, no host in the user portion, we are done
> R<?> $* $=O $* < @ $* >  $: <NO> $1 $2 $3 < @ $4>
> R<?> $*    $@ $1
>
> R<NO> $* < @ $* $=R >  $: <RELAY> $1 < @ $2 $3 >
>
> R<RELAY> $* < @ $* >  $@ $>ParseRecipient $1
> R<$-> $*   $@ $2
>
> ######################################################################
> ###  check_relay -- check hostname/address on SMTP startup
> ######################################################################
>
> SLocal_check_relay
> Scheck_relay
> R$*   $: $1 $| $>"Local_check_relay" $1
> R$* $| $* $| $#$* $#$3
> R$* $| $* $| $*  $@ $>"Basic_check_relay" $1 $| $2
>
> SBasic_check_relay
> # check for deferred delivery mode
> R$*   $: < ${deliveryMode} > $1
> R< d > $*  $@ deferred
> R< $* > $*  $: $2
>
> ######################################################################
> ###  check_mail -- check SMTP `MAIL FROM:' command argument
> ######################################################################
>
> SLocal_check_mail
> Scheck_mail
> R$*   $: $1 $| $>"Local_check_mail" $1
> R$* $| $#$*  $#$2
> R$* $| $*  $@ $>"Basic_check_mail" $1
>
> SBasic_check_mail
> # check for deferred delivery mode
> R$*   $: < ${deliveryMode} > $1
> R< d > $*  $@ deferred
> R< $* > $*  $: $2
>
> R<>   $@ <OK>
> R$*   $: <?> $>CanonAddr $1
> R<?> $* < @ $+ . > <?> $1 < @ $2 >   strip trailing dots
> # handle non-DNS hostnames (*.bitnet, *.decnet, *.uucp, etc)
> R<?> $* < $* $=P > $* $: <OK> $1 < @ $2 $3 > $4
> R<?> $* < @ $+ > $* $: <? $(resolve $2 $: $2 <PERM> $) > $1 < @ $2 > $3
> R<? $* <$->> $* < @ $+ > $*
>    $: <$2> $3 < @ $4 > $5
>
> # handle case of @localhost on address
> R<$+> $* < @localhost > $: < ? $&{client_name} > <$1> $2 < @localhost >
> R<$+> $* < @localhost.$m >
>    $: < ? $&{client_name} > <$1> $2 < @localhost.$m >
> R<$+> $* < @localhost.UUCP >
>    $: < ? $&{client_name} > <$1> $2 < @localhost.UUCP >
> R<? $=w> <$+> $* <?> <$2> $3
> R<? $+> <$+> $*  $#error $@ 5.5.4 $: "553 Real domain name required"
> R<?> <$+> $*  $: <$1> $2
>
> # handle case of no @domain on address
> R<?> $*   $: < ? $&{client_name} > $1
> R<?> $*   $@ <OK>    ...local unqualed ok
> R<? $+> $*  $#error $@ 5.5.4 $: "553 Domain name required"
>        ...remote is not
> # check results
> R<?> $*   $@ <OK>
> R<OK> $*  $@ <OK>
> R<TEMP> $*  $#error $@ 4.1.8 $: "451 Sender domain must resolve"
> R<PERM> $*  $#error $@ 5.1.8 $: "501 Sender domain must exist"
>
> ######################################################################
> ###  check_rcpt -- check SMTP `RCPT TO:' command argument
> ######################################################################
>
> SLocal_check_rcpt
> Scheck_rcpt
> R$*   $: $1 $| $>"Local_check_rcpt" $1
> R$* $| $#$*  $#$2
> R$* $| $*  $@ $>"Basic_check_rcpt" $1
>
> SBasic_check_rcpt
> # check for deferred delivery mode
> R$*   $: < ${deliveryMode} > $1
> R< d > $*  $@ deferred
> R< $* > $*  $: $2
>
> R$*   $: $>ParseRecipient $1  strip relayable hosts
>
> # anything terminating locally is ok
> R$+ < @ $=w >  $@ OK
> R$+ < @ $* $=R > $@ OK
>
> # check for local user (i.e. unqualified address)
> R$*   $: <?> $1
> R<?> $* < @ $+ > $: <REMOTE> $1 < @ $2 >
> # local user is ok
> R<?> $+   $@ OK
> R<$+> $*  $: $2
>
> # anything originating locally is ok
> R$*   $: <?> $&{client_name}
> # check if bracketed IP address (forward lookup != reverse lookup)
> R<?> [$+]  $: <BAD> [$1]
> # pass to name server to make hostname canonical
> R<?> $* $~P   $: <?> $[ $1 $2 $]
> R<$-> $*  $: $2
> R$* .   $1    strip trailing dots
> R$@   $@ OK
> R$=w   $@ OK
> R$* $=R   $@ OK
>
> # check IP address
> R$*   $: $&{client_addr}
> R$@   $@ OK   originated locally
> R0   $@ OK   originated locally
> R$=R $*   $@ OK   relayable IP address
> R$*   $: [ $1 ]  put brackets around it...
> R$=w   $@ OK   ... and see if it is local
>
> # anything else is bogus
> R$*   $#error $@ 5.7.1 $: "550 Relaying denied"
>
> #
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> #####
> #####   MAILER DEFINITIONS
> #####
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
> ##################################################
> ###   Local and Program Mailer specification   ###
> ##################################################
>
> #####  @(#)local.m4 8.30 (Berkeley) 6/30/1998  #####
>
> Mlocal,  P=/usr/bin/procmail, F=lsDFMAw5:/|@qshp, S=10/30, R=20/40
>   T=DNS/RFC822/X-Unix,
>   A=mail -d $u
> Mprog,  P=/bin/sh, F=lsDFMoqeu9, S=10/30, R=20/40, D=$z:/,
>   T=X-Unix,
>   A=sh -c $u
>
> #
> #  Envelope sender rewriting
> #
> S10
> R<@>   $n   errors to mailer-daemon
> R@ <@ $*>  $n   temporarily bypass Sun bogosity
> R$+   $: $>50 $1  add local domain if needed
> R$*   $: $>94 $1  do masquerading
>
> #
> #  Envelope recipient rewriting
> #
> S20
> R$+ < @ $* >  $: $1   strip host part
>
> #
> #  Header sender rewriting
> #
> S30
> R<@>   $n   errors to mailer-daemon
> R@ <@ $*>  $n   temporarily bypass Sun bogosity
> R$+   $: $>50 $1  add local domain if needed
> R$*   $: $>93 $1  do masquerading
>
> #
> #  Header recipient rewriting
> #
> S40
> R$+   $: $>50 $1  add local domain if needed
>
> #
> #  Common code to add local domain name (only if always-add-domain)
> #
> S50
>
> #####################################
> ###   SMTP Mailer specification   ###
> #####################################
>
> #####  @(#)smtp.m4 8.38 (Berkeley) 5/19/1998  #####
>
> Msmtp,  P=[IPC], F=mDFMuX, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
>   T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
>   A=IPC $h
> Mesmtp,  P=[IPC], F=mDFMuXa, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
>   T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
>   A=IPC $h
> Msmtp8,  P=[IPC], F=mDFMuX8, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
>   T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
>   A=IPC $h
> Mrelay,  P=[IPC], F=mDFMuXa8, S=11/31, R=61, E=\r\n, L=2040,
>   T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
>   A=IPC $h
>
> #
> #  envelope sender rewriting
> #
> S11
> R$+   $: $>51 $1   sender/recipient common
> R$* :; <@>  $@    list:; special case
> R$*   $: $>61 $1   qualify unqual'ed names
> R$+   $: $>94 $1   do masquerading
>
> #
> #  envelope recipient rewriting --
> #  also header recipient if not masquerading recipients
> #
> S21
> R$+   $: $>51 $1   sender/recipient common
> R$+   $: $>61 $1   qualify unqual'ed names
>
> #
> #  header sender and masquerading header recipient rewriting
> #
> S31
> R$+   $: $>51 $1   sender/recipient common
> R:; <@>   $@    list:; special case
>
> # do special header rewriting
> R$* <@> $*  $@ $1 <@> $2   pass null host through
> R< @ $* > $*  $@ < @ $1 > $2   pass route-addr through
> R$*   $: $>61 $1   qualify unqual'ed names
> R$+   $: $>93 $1   do masquerading
>
> #
> #  convert pseudo-domain addresses to real domain addresses
> #
> S51
>
> # pass <route-addr>s through
> R< @ $+ > $*  $@ < @ $1 > $2   resolve <route-addr>
>
> # output fake domains as user%fake@relay
>
> # do UUCP heuristics; note that these are shared with UUCP mailers
> R$+ < @ $+ .UUCP. > $: < $2 ! > $1   convert to UUCP form
> R$+ < @ $* > $*  $@ $1 < @ $2 > $3  not UUCP form
>
> # leave these in .UUCP form to avoid further tampering
> R< $&h ! > $- ! $+ $@ $2 < @ $1 .UUCP. >
> R< $&h ! > $-.$+ ! $+ $@ $3 < @ $1.$2 >
> R< $&h ! > $+  $@ $1 < @ $&h .UUCP. >
> R< $+ ! > $+  $: $1 ! $2 < @ $Y >  use UUCP_RELAY
> R$+ < @ $+ : $+ > $@ $1 < @ $3 >   strip mailer: part
> R$+ < @ >  $: $1 < @ *LOCAL* >  if no UUCP_RELAY
>
> #
> #  common sender and masquerading recipient rewriting
> #
> S61
>
> R$* < @ $* > $*  $@ $1 < @ $2 > $3  already fully qualified
> R$+   $@ $1 < @ *LOCAL* >  add local qualification
>
> #
> #  relay mailer header masquerading recipient rewriting
> #
> S71
>
> R$+   $: $>61 $1
> R$+   $: $>93 $1
> #
> #
> #testing firstconsultig.net


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