Linux-Networking Digest #718, Volume #10          Fri, 2 Apr 99 14:13:43 EST

Contents:
  Re: Network Monitoring ("Lee Sharp")
  DNS and DHCP working in harmony? (Steve Emmett)
  Re: Slow ethernet LAN driving me crazy!! ("Stavros C. Kassinos")
  Re: Prob with Realtech 8139a ("Rufus V. Smith")
  Re: Can't WinRSH into Linux box... ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Help: info search for Cogent enet card ("Eric A. Sproul")
  Re: Dropping Files on netatalk? (Daniel Kapusta)
  Re: terminal servers (Piotr Stawicki)
  Re: ISA REALTEK PNP RTL8019 ("Tonino")
  Re: 3c515 NIC ("Tonino")
  Re: SAMBA/PASSWORDS ("Tonino")
  Re: RedHat Lousy Support ("Lee Sharp")
  Re: Help me spend $2,000 on a new Linux-based computer (Jet)
  how to find ethernet address of an interface (Harvinder Sawhney)
  ipppd: pinging possible, but no telnet. ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Just to add another to the mix -  Acer ALN-320 ("Michael")
  Re: RedHat5.2 adding users ? (Basil Blume)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Lee Sharp" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Network Monitoring
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 1999 13:40:16 -0600

Stephen Carville wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...

|I have a boss who is convinced that his internet access at work is too
|slow.  He claims that our dual T1's are slower than his 56K dial up from
|home.  I've checked out the network and watched his machine and, frankly, I
|think he's full of crap.  However, I need some to way to prove that the
|"delays" he is experiencing are not due to any problem in the LAN or our
|part of the WAN.

|Is there any tool or combination of network tools that I can use to
|estimate what part of the transfer time is on the LAN, what part is on the
|WAN and what is on the server end?  I already have MRTG monitoring the
|interfaces in question and I've hung a sniffer on his segment more times
|than I can count.  I don't think there is a problem but just doing a
|traceroute and explaining to him about real-world servers isn't going to
|cut it: I need to come up with a way to demonstrate the truth (whichever
|way it is) with hard numbers.

   My toolbox has all sorts of interesting tools.  The one for this is UO
Trace.  It is a utility for traceroute, but to test the Ultima Online
servers, and explain to idiots what is happening. :-)  It is quite nice for
admins too.  Simple GUI, and nice report with easy colors of trouble spots.
It is at http://www.blackcastlesoft.com/uotrace/index.html  How to explain
to him that a game tool is reliable is up to you. :-)

            Lee
--
SCSI is *NOT* magic. There are *fundamental technical reasons* why it is
necessary to sacrifice a young goat to your SCSI chain now and then. *
Black holes are where God divided by zero. - I am speaking as an individual,
not as a representative of any company, organization or other entity.  I am
solely responsible for my words.





------------------------------

Date: Fri, 02 Apr 1999 08:09:50 -0600
From: Steve Emmett <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: DNS and DHCP working in harmony?

The background

I have a home network that includes 1 printer, 3 NT boxes and 3-5 Linux
boxes.  Currently, all hosts have /etc/hosts (or their NT equivalent).
Everybody talks to everybody with no problems - the system works as I
would like it to work.

I just recently setup dhcpd on one of the linux boxes and have set the
rest of the boxes as dhcp clients.  leasing of IP addresses works fine.

What I'd like to do

With dhcp, /etc/hosts become irrelevant because they contain hardcoded
IP addresses.  What I would like to do is set up a DNS (named) on one of
the linux boxes.  I know, this is not a network that needs a DNS - I
just want to do this to learn.  Anyway, my understanding of the database
needed for DNS indicates that I need explicit IP addresses to enter into
the database.

Questions

Since I am using dhcp to randomly and dynamically distribute IP
addresses, it is possible to use DNS to do the name-IP address
resolution?

If it is possible, what should I read, review to learn how do to this?

TIA

--

Steve

=========================================
              Steve Emmett
=========================================
"A mind that is stretched to a new idea
 never returns to its original dimension"
=========================================



------------------------------

From: "Stavros C. Kassinos" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: Slow ethernet LAN driving me crazy!!
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 12:01:29 -0800

HI Jeff, 

in fact I am running gated and routed on the client box too, so that
might be the problem or part of it. So, to make it clear, do I just have
to remove gated and routed form runlevel 3 for the client machine, or do
I also have somehow to tell the client machine 
that it has to rely on the server for routed & gated services? 

Thank you -- Stavros

jeff wrote:
> 
> Had a similar problem once only my LAN was bigger consisted of many win9X
> and NT clients as well as  NeXT and two HP boxes  I also had two Linux
> boxes.  Turned out that I had both boxes running routed and gated.
> Reconfigured the boxes so only the box I designated as my Linux server would
> run routed and gated.
> 
> This solved my problem.
> 
> Some symptoms I had that I don't see listed, and you may not be having are
> that if I did a traceroute both the Linux boxes showing up as router in the
> hop count. Also ping would send back replies in groups of four showing
> increased packet loss each time.
> 
> just some thoughts
> 
> good luck
> 
> Stavros C. Kassinos <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Hi thank you for your response Bob.
> >
> > This is a new setup that never worked at the correct speed.
> >
> > In the meantime I have done some additional testing and here are some
> > new facts:
> >
> > When I ftp from client to server I get 5kb/sec. When I ftp from server
> > to client I get .7Mb/sec.  An assymetric problem as you describe.
> >
> > I run ping  "ping -f -s 100",  "ping -f -s 200" etc. between the two
> > machines and I get inceasing packet loss with increasing packet size.
> > Loss gets upto 35% -- too high. I also get duplicates.
> >
> > On the client box, Ifconfig gives some frame errors:
> >
> > eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:A0:CC:27:4D:36
> >            inet addr:192.168.0.27  Bcast:192.168.0.255
> > Mask:255.255.255.0
> >            UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
> >            RX packets:2705 errors:179 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:179
> >
> > The cards on the two machines
> >  Server: eth0 to ISP Kingston 110TX using tulip driver
> >          eth1 to LAN 3com 3c905
> >
> >  Client:  eth0 to LAN LinkSys EtherFast 110TX (LNE 100) using Tulip
> > driver.
> >
> > Thank you for you help and any new ideas :)
> >
> > Bob Hauck wrote:
> > >
> > > In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> > >         "Stavros C. Kassinos" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> > >
> > > > PROBLEM: The connection, even the local one just between Box-1 and
> > > > Box-2, is slow. FTP transfer rates are only 1-5Kb/sec!!
> > >
> > > Did it ever work, or is this a new problem?  If it never worked
> > > I would look first at configuration...is routing correct, are you
> > > seeing errors in /var/log/messages, does ifconfig show the
> > > correct setup for the card, etc.
> > >
> > > If it used to work and just quit, it's probably hardware.  I had
> > > something like it happen when one of my ethernet cards decided it
> > > didn't need to generate interrupts.  The weird thing was that the
> > > slowness was not symmetric.  1->2 was faster than 2->1.
> > >
> > > It could also be a bad cable, bad hub, or gremlins.
> > >
> > > --
> > >  15:15:00 up 36 days,  5:38,  1 user,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
> >
> > --
> > --------------------------------------------------------------
> > Stavros C. Kassinos              | [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
> >                                  | Office: (650)-723-0546     |
> > Center for Turbulence Research   | Fax:    (650)-723-4548     |
> > Stanford University              | www.stanford.edu/~kassinos |
> > --------------------------------------------------------------

-- 
==============================================================
Stavros C. Kassinos              | [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
                                 | Office: (650)-723-0546     |
Center for Turbulence Research   | Fax:    (650)-723-4548     |
Stanford University              | www.stanford.edu/~kassinos |
==============================================================

------------------------------

From: "Rufus V. Smith" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Prob with Realtech 8139a
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 1999 15:10:36 -0500

We experienced some problems with the drivers and/or the chip for
100 Mz Ethernet.

I think we had our board vendor back off to the old 10M chip until
the drivers and/or chips were corrected.

I don't know if it has been all fixed yet or not.

Marcus Faure wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>
>Hi,
>
>I upgraded some machines from NE2000 to Longshine 100MBit Cards
>(Realtech 8139a chipset). Since then I experience network hangs
>and related problems on 3 of 4 machines. The hardware and kernel
>versions range from 486-133 to PII-300. One of the machines shows
>me this message:
>
>Mar 31 11:10:05 gws kernel: eth0: Transmit timeout, status 0d 0000.
>Mar 31 11:10:05 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 0 is 00082236.
>Mar 31 11:10:05 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 1 is 00080236.
>Mar 31 11:10:05 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 2 is 00080236.
>Mar 31 11:10:05 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 3 is 00082236. (queue
head)
>Mar 31 11:10:05 gws kernel: eth0: MII status register is 782d.
>Mar 31 11:10:11 gws kernel: eth0: Transmit timeout, status 0d 0000.
>Mar 31 11:10:11 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 0 is 00002000. (queue
head)
>Mar 31 11:10:11 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 1 is 00002000.
>Mar 31 11:10:11 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 2 is 00002000.
>Mar 31 11:10:11 gws kernel: eth0:  Tx descriptor 3 is 00002000.
>Mar 31 11:10:11 gws kernel: eth0: MII status register is 782d.
>
>Are there known problems with this card?
>
>Marcus
>
>------------------------------------------------------------
>| MS-DOS: Malformed System - (D)elete (O)verwrite (S)cream |
>------------------------------------------------------------



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: Can't WinRSH into Linux box...
Date: Fri, 02 Apr 1999 17:33:42 GMT

1) Verify you have an entry in your /etc/inetd.conf for rsh. It should look
something like:

shell   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/tcpd  in.rshd

2) Put an entry in your ~/.rhosts file that looks like:

machine username

where 'machine' is the hostname or ip address you gave your Windows 95 box.
You may need to add to /etc/hosts if you use a hostname. username is the
username you log in with in Win 95.

Hope that helps

Perry

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  Jon Slater <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I just installed WinRSH on a Win95 box so that the Win95 box can run
> selected scripts on the Linux box.
>
> I added the Win95 box to the "/etc/host.allow" file.
>
> But, every time I try to RSH or REXEC into the Linux box, I get a
> message that says:
>
> "Connection refused" or "Connection rejected"
>
> I can ping, telnet, and ftp from the Win95 to Linux box.
>
> Does anyone have an idea why I can't RSH?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Jon
> --
> Jon D. Slater                   QualComm Inc.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]     6150 Lookout Road
> Phone: (303) 247-5037           Boulder, Colorado
> Fax:   (303) 247-5167           80301
>

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------------------------------

From: "Eric A. Sproul" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help: info search for Cogent enet card
Date: Wed, 31 Mar 1999 13:24:48 -0500

I've got a mystery card on my hands that I want to stick in an old 486
that will be running RedHat 5.2.  I'm trying to find documentation on it
and having no luck searching the web.  Hopefully someone here can
help...

Here's what I've got so far:
Mfr: Cogent Data Technologies
Model: Emaster+ AT
P/N: 525001-0002
Copyright 1993

It's an ISA card, and it looks like it has an Intel chipset.  Interfaces
are TP and AUI.  I found what I thought was Cogent's website, but it was
under construction.  Dead end.  No luck finding any hardware references,
link pages, etc.

Any help would be welcome!
Thanks,
Eric

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Daniel Kapusta)
Crossposted-To: comp.protocols.appletalk
Subject: Re: Dropping Files on netatalk?
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 14:07:00 -0500

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Sean Melody
<s-melody@DIESPAMDIE!!!.nwu.edu> wrote:

>Hi all, I'm an apple newbie and I'm trying to interface my Linux
>server with an existing appletalk network.  I've been successful in
>connecting to my server from many different macintoshes, however, I
>can only see some of the files that I am sharing.  For example, I have
>a big directory share that contains a bunch of subdirectories.  I can
>see all of the subdirectories, but inside of them, not all of the
>files that I know are there show up.  I can connect, I can copy files
>that I do see, but I was wondering if anyone has had any similar
>experiences or could lend me some advice on this.
>Thanks, 
>Sean



Make sure the file permissions on the "missing" files are set correctly.

------------------------------

From: Piotr Stawicki <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: terminal servers
Date: Fri, 02 Apr 1999 20:32:02 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Try this one:
1.configure sample router,
2. use TFTP configuration download/upload tocopy it to other routers

Piotr

Robert Sissick wrote:
> 
> Does anyone know of a terminal server that I could use to do a reverse
> telnet to a cisco. I need something that I can use to bulk configure
> cisco routers with using linux.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Bob S.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: "Tonino" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ISA REALTEK PNP RTL8019
Date: Fri, 2 Apr 1999 19:52:13 +0200

Yannick Girard ha scritto nel messaggio ...
>Hi,
>
>I have a RTL8019 ISA card.
>
>I've try to make it detect by
>
>'"modprob ne io=0xNNN"  It doesnt work  says  ne.o busy
>"modprob rtl8019 io=0xNNN" doesnt work  says rtl8019 module not found"
>"modprob rtl8139 io=0xNNN" it says Symbol for io not found..
>
I have just tried isapnp for 3com 3c515 and I think your problem looks like
mine
check out:
man isapnp
man pnpdump
man isapnp.conf

hope this will help

Antonino Albanese
replace underscore with dot for reply



------------------------------

From: "Tonino" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 3c515 NIC
Date: Fri, 2 Apr 1999 19:23:45 +0200


Steven N. Hirsch ha scritto nel messaggio ...
>On Fri, 19 Mar 1999 10:45:08 +0100, Unival Computers <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
>The 3C515 is an ISA PNP device and, as such, has no "actual"
>configuration of its own.  You probably should be using the isapnp
>package to set the card up at boot, then load the driver as a kernel
>module after that's been accomplished.  I used a 515 here for the past
>year with no problems at all.
>
>Steve


Sorry for those stupid questions... I've found the 'isapnp', I didn't
knew it before, it works very fine. :)

Thank you.

Antonino Albanese
replace underscore with a dot for reply



------------------------------

From: "Tonino" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: SAMBA/PASSWORDS
Date: Fri, 2 Apr 1999 20:04:16 +0200


phil morle ha scritto nel messaggio <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Hi All,
>
>I have setup SAMBA with Linux so that I can successfully browse Network
>Neighborhood in Win98 and see the Linux box...  when I go to map a network
>drive I am asked for a password.  Each time I give it it tells me that the
>password is wrong... any ideas?


the problem is not Samba but win98 (the worstest thing ms did)
there is an .inf file in /tools/mtsutil you have to install on your win98
machine
if i'm not wrong Ptxt_on.inf to turn encrypted passwords off
You have to apply it every time you change networks options.

Hope this helps


Antonino Albanese
replace underscore with dot to reply




------------------------------

From: "Lee Sharp" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: redhat.networking.general
Subject: Re: RedHat Lousy Support
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 1999 13:55:53 -0600

Allen wrote in message ...

|I have business to run. I don't care how much I have to pay to get the
|service. I am not a geek like you having fun wasting time trying to solve a
|problem that does not make any business sense. Problem like system hanging
|could have been pointed out (like Mark Burgo has) by Lilo: linux single. I
|can't believe RedHat support cannot even make this simple reply!

   So does Red Hat.  And simple replies rarely are...  They provide a basic
level of installation support.  So does Microsoft.  Once it gets beyond
basic support, they bow out.  So does Microsoft.  At that point, you need
advanced phone support, or a tech.  <MCSE for Microsoft>  This is crappy,
but industry standard.  Microsoft, IBM, Adtran...  I see it a lot.

|I dealt with Sun. I think they have good support. Yes, I pay for higher
|price for the OS, but I get things done -- That is business. If you don't
|understand that, too sad.

   Than pay a higher price.  www.linuxcare.com  That have advanced support.
Or, get out a phone book, and find a consulting shop that supports Linux.
<There are lots>  Don't cry and moan that the sky is blue...  Deal with it.
You're in the computer business boy.  Catch up or get off the ride.  We
don't have time to bitch.

            Lee

--
SCSI is *NOT* magic. There are *fundamental technical reasons* why it is
necessary to sacrifice a young goat to your SCSI chain now and then. *
Black holes are where God divided by zero. - I am speaking as an individual,
not as a representative of any company, organization or other entity.  I am
solely responsible for my words.






------------------------------

From: Jet <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.hardware,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Help me spend $2,000 on a new Linux-based computer
Date: Sun, 28 Mar 1999 00:44:50 -0800

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> I've gotten the go-ahead from my better half (read: my wife) to spend
> around 2K on a new system. I'd like to hear _specific_ success and/or
> horror stories on systems and peripherals that have worked and not
> worked with Linux. My prequisites:
> 
> 400mhz CPU
> 96mb RAM
> 8mb video card
> 19" monitor
> sound card, speakers
> 4GB hard drive
> CD-ROM

First make sure the hardware you get is compatible. 
Mainly the Video card and the sound card. 

You didn't mention a modem. Are you going to get one?

Am I the only one who doesn't like big monitors? I don't like anything
bigger than 15".

J
-- 
KY2K Jelly: The Personal Lubricant for the Next Millennium

email me at jetgal at earthlink dot net

------------------------------

From: Harvinder Sawhney <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: how to find ethernet address of an interface
Date: Thu, 1 Apr 1999 14:34:32 -0500

hi 

how to find the ethernet address of an interface 
without looking in the arp cache
ie i need to know the ioctl that returns the ethernet address of
the interface


regards
harvinder sawhney
emai:[EMAIL PROTECTED],



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ipppd: pinging possible, but no telnet.
Date: Fri, 02 Apr 1999 18:32:46 GMT

I've been messing around with a specific problem for some time now. I'm
trying to use my ISDN-adapter (AVM Fritz!Classic) under Linux. I've managed
to get a connection to the internet, but there's something weird going on. I
can ping to the outside world, but when I try to telnet to the same machine
(which does accept telnet) it will hang forever. Anyone have an idea what I
might be doing wrong?

The initialisation I'm using is:
ifconfig ippp0 0.0.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 pointopoint 0.0.0.0
ipppd ippp0 file /etc/ppp/my_ioptions.ippp0
-> from this moment on this prompt will hang - the ipppd remains active, but
doesn't run in the background.

isdnctrl dial ippp0

The file /etc/ppp/my_ioptions.ippp0 contains:
debug
#mtu 1500
name loginname
defaultroute

I'm using the isdn4k-utils version 3.0beta2 compiled on, and used on, Linux
2.2.3.

Any feedback is very welcome.


Thanks,

Arjan




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------------------------------

From: "Michael" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Just to add another to the mix -  Acer ALN-320
Date: Fri, 2 Apr 1999 10:02:49 +0100

Hi:

Does anyone know if there is a driver for the Acer ALN-320 NIC?

Michael



------------------------------

From: Basil Blume <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: RedHat5.2 adding users ?
Date: Thu, 01 Apr 1999 14:19:56 -0700
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

You can use linuxconf in xwin, too - a great utility that comes with the Red Hat
Distribution.

To start linuxconf, go to the start button, then the administration folder, then
linuxconf.

In linuxconf go to the Config | networking | user accounts branch and you'll see the
user accounts maintenance screen.

You can also start linuxconf from a terminal - just go to a terminal and type
linuxconf and the window appears.

See also linuxconf in the Red Hat installation guide.

Basil Blume


"J.S. Mammen" wrote:

> vaclav vyvoda wrote:
> >
> > Or try Webmin (http://www.webmin.com - I think).
> >
> > On Claus Meisel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > : Hi
> >
> > : I just installed RedHat 5.2 Server and I when I started X windows ( startx )
> > : I could not see the utility to add users.
> > : I thought I remembered from 5.0 that there was a utility to add users
> > : easily. I know I can use useradd or adduser but I liked the xwindow utility.
> > : Help, please e-mail me.
> >
> > : Thanks
> >
> > : claus
>
> Use
> control-panel
>
> --
> Sincerely,
> J.S.Mammen
> .........................................................................
> . http://www.jminfotech.com                                             .
> .                       for Internet Design & Development               .
> .                       RedHat Linux Consultants in UAE & India         .
> .........................................................................


------------------------------


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