Linux-Networking Digest #758, Volume #10          Mon, 5 Apr 99 21:13:52 EDT

Contents:
  ipfwadm question with DSL (KK)
  Re: Need help with custom Sendmail config (West Group)
  DNEWS4 News Server Mthly Pointer to FAQ (Stephen Pugmire)
  Re: Dialin-Server in WIN-Network: No browse-list on client (Ron Watkins)
  Control of the MAC layer of ethernet NIC (Esben Haabendal Soerensen)
  Re: 2 computers (Win98 & Linux) sharing modem to Internet ("ACE Alex")
  Re: Deny telnet but allow mail? (Jason Turner)
  Re: Sendmail Hell (Erik Hensema)
  Re: Latency in sendmail connection (Erik Hensema)
  Junkbuster Slowness (Rudy Moore)
  Re: BIND for SlackWare (JCA)
  Re: File transfer over ethernet between Linux and Win 9x (Nick Farley)
  ppp & ipx (Jason Turner)
  DNEWS4 News Server Mthly Pointer to FAQ (Stephen Pugmire)
  Re: IPMasq problems with Win98 ("William Grinolds")

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: KK <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: ipfwadm question with DSL
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 13:55:37 -0700

Hi everyone,

I have a DSL line coming into my house and want to be able to host one
machine on the inside that can be accessed from the general Internet
(telnet, etc)(machine 1), but I also want
to be able to attach an additional computer (machine 2) on the inside to
do some surfing on. I only have 1 IP address, and my initial thought is
that with masquerading, I could have both machines behind the linux fw,
but I don't think it would be possible for me to access the machine 1
because from my understanding, masquerading is mostly for sharing
outbound connections.
Does anyone have any suggestions or comments

Thanks in advance.
-KK


------------------------------

Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 16:06:45 -0500
From: West Group <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.mail.sendmail
Subject: Re: Need help with custom Sendmail config

This is very possible.  Read up on mailertable and access.  With these
two things implemented.  You will be able to accomplish what you want.



Tim Gibson wrote:
> 
> Here's what I want to do:
> I have 2 machines in my network.  One is hooked up directly to the
> Internet in addition to my private network. We'll call this "Linux."
> The other is on my private network, running Lotus Notes.  We'll call
> this one "Notes."  What I want to do is have the Linux box send and
> recieve Internet e-mail on behalf of the Notes machine.  So once the
> Notes box gets an e-mail from an internal client intended for an
> Internet address it will relay it to Linux and then Linux will take care
> of it.  I knwo how to get Nots to do this, so that's not the problem.
> Also I want incoming mail to Linux to be relayed to the Notes server
> based on the domain name (we'll call this 'company.com').  I would like
> to be able to recieve e-mail on the Linux that is intended for it
> (linux.company.com).
> My internal IP addresses are 129.64.100.0 which might make things a bit
> more difficult because these are not registered adddresses.  I cannot
> change these addresses to valid or excluded (192.168.0.0) right now, but
> maybe in the future.
> So is this setup possible?  I would also like to use the Linux machine
> as a mail relay for roaming dial-up clients so an allow policy based on
> reply to address would be nice.  Any help is greatly appreciated. I have
> spent hours perusing Dejanews and sendmail.org, including the FAQ's,
> with not much luck so this is pretty much my last resort.  Thanks.
> 
> Please cc me via e-mail at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stephen Pugmire)
Crossposted-To: 
news.software.nntp,comp.os.ms-windows.nt.admin.networking,comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows
Subject: DNEWS4 News Server Mthly Pointer to FAQ
Date: Tue, 06 Apr 1999 00:04:48 GMT

DNEWS4 News Server Mthly Pointer to FAQ
This message is a brief description of the DNEWS 4  news server
features and a pointer to the FAQ and binary areas.

DNEWS is a high performance NNTP News Server. It is suitable 
for large and small ISP's and Corporate Intranets. DNEWS is 
available for all common operating systems, installs easily and
is designed to run unattended. 

Design :

Database : DNEWS incorporates a database specifically 
        designed for News, enabling DNEWS to handle full news feeds 
        more efficiently and faster than other news server software. 
        This is important as news volumes continue to grow rapidly. 
        DNEWS can provide significant performance improvements 
        particularly where resources are limited.

   Dynamic Sucking Feed Option: In addition to traditional news 
        feed options DNEWS also provides the unique Dynamic Feed        
        option. A Dynamic News Feed offers  business and smaller sites

        several important advantages over traditional full or 
        partial news feeds. The Dynamic Feed delivers enormous savings
        in Network bandwidth and diskspace compared to taking a full
feed. 
        Performance is significantly enhanced as the high redundancy
        of the full feed is automatically eliminated. Unlike the older

        traditional partial feed a Dynamic Feed does not require users

        access to be limited or the maintenance of updating selected 
        groups to meet users changing needs.

        By dynamically reflecting users reading habits the server       
        automatically only gets and maintains those news

        groups that users actually want to read. In this way  users     
        retains all the advantages of the full news feed  while         
        enormous saving in network bandwidth and diskspace are
        possible.
        The process is completely automatic so there is no      
        ongoing administration .

News Reader Efficiency: The advanced design significantly improves 
        news server efficiency. On similar Hardware DNEWS will 
        typically support 2 times as many news readers per server 
        with the same fast interactive response time.

Scalability: Designed for high scalability DNEWS design will 
        handle 0-60 Gig news spools most efficiently. Can be 
        configured with 2-10 Multiple Server processes on single 
        server each handling 50-200 concurrent users. 
        DNEWS can be configured to take multiple full news feeds 
        and up to 16 dynamic suck feeds and can efficiently send 
        multiple full feeds with built-in Live feed technology.

Easy Installation and Management: Designed to run unattended 
        DNEWS is easy to install with virtually no ongoing management.

Key Features:

Easy Installation - totally configurable without recompiling.
Low Maintenance - designed to run unattended.
Support for Multiple IHAVE Feeds
Support for Multiple Dynamic Suck Feeds
Built in Live Feeds Technology for sending full news feeds to other     
       servers with the efficiency of a news router.
News to Web Gateway , for putting news onto web pages ,  with full 
       text searching .
New to Mail  Gateways (both ways)
PGP authentication (optional)
Flexible  Access and Security options for reading and posting.
Flexible Expire Options allowing intelligently response  to number of

       items  and available diskspace.
Advanced 'SPAM' detection and filtering mechanisms.
Email confirmation of posts.
XOVER extensions implemented in software removing the need for a
        separate ' XOVER'  database
Streaming extensions are built in speeding up feed throughput
Full Documentation
Commercially supported 

DNEWS is a not FREEWARE. Registration is free to state schools and 
universities for non profit purposes.


Web page:       http://netwinsite.com/
FTP Binaries    ftp://netwinsite.com/dnews
FAQ             ftp://netwinsite.com/dnews/install.txt
Mirror Site     ftp://ftp.std.com/ftp/vendors/netwin/dnews/
Email:          [EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------

From: Ron Watkins <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Dialin-Server in WIN-Network: No browse-list on client
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 12:18:46 -0700

> Please tell me - where does WINS get its data for host-resolution?
> Netbios? /etc/hosts? DNS?

        You have to configure all the other machines on your network to talk to the
WINS server.  They announce themselves via a datagram, once they know that
they should.  Ideally, you'll have DHCP on all your machines and can just
change this setting at the DHCP server -- it will then trickle out to your
clients as they renew their leases.  If you shorten your lease time to 1 hour
or so, wait until all the leases are on the 1-hour limit, and then make your
changes, it will percolate out a lot faster. 

        When your remote box announces itself to the WINS server, it will ask, "who
is the master browser?"  If that browser has registered with WINS (as it
should have), WINS will tell the remote machine who it needs to contact to get
the browse list. 

        Personally, I think this is a rather dumb design -- WINS and browsing should
be the *same service*.  But it isn't. 

> I have switched on WINS in /etc/smb.conf, but I haven't configured
> any hostnames (okay - excluding the DNS-files). Is there something
> to be done for WINS?

        Configure every machine on your network to talk to it, and things should
start to work.  Remember that when you are using Samba as a WINS server, you
can't have a backup -- so if it goes down, your remote browsing will fail.  

<<RON>>

------------------------------

Crossposted-To: comp.dcom.lans.ethernet
Subject: Control of the MAC layer of ethernet NIC
From: Esben Haabendal Soerensen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 21:34:29 GMT

Hi

Is it possible to take control over the MAC layer of an ethernet card
in Linux on a PC ?

I want to be able to overrule the carrier sense and collision
detection.  Is this possible with any standard ethernet card ?
Perhaps with some minor hw modification.

Any comments are most welcome!!


(I know this might sound strange but I actually _do_ need to do this)

/bart

-- 
Obviously I was either onto something, or on something.
             -- Larry Wall on the creation of Perl


------------------------------

From: "ACE Alex" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 2 computers (Win98 & Linux) sharing modem to Internet
Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 22:30:57 +0200

Yepp,, the hardware you need is only "basic" net cards. You dont need to buy
anything special. Today offices are trowing away 10 mbps coax
cards/equipment when they uppgrading to 100mbps. Look around and you can
even get it for free. Or if you want to spend more money buy 2 100mbps cards
and you can run 100mbps in full duplex. The anly thing you need then is two
100mbps cards (around 40 each) and a cross over cat 5 tp cable and you are
fit for fight.
/alex
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Redshift wrote in message ...
>[message truncated for your convenience]
>
>> OTOH, why try?  Two ISA 10BaseT cards and some coax will cost you
>> less than $30 any more, and then you can ABSOLUTELY do this and
>> several other useful things as well.
>
>How?  I'd like to use my LINUX box as a gateway, firewall, e-mail server,
>content filter, proxy server, and cache.  This can be done for $30?
Thanks
>in advance!
>
>



------------------------------

From: Jason Turner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Deny telnet but allow mail?
Date: Tue, 06 Apr 1999 12:50:12 +1200

I've done this by putting /dev/null as the login shell for a given user (edit
/etc/passwd).  Lets you choose which users get telnet and which don't.

Jason

Mark wrote:

> Hello,
>
> I'm setting up a Linux box as a mail server.  I want to allow users to
> connect to the server to download their mail but I don't want them to have
> telnet access.  I don't want to remove telnet completely; there are some
> accounts I want to have that access.  I just want to remove telnet access
> from the general user.  What's a good way to go about this?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Mark


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Erik Hensema)
Subject: Re: Sendmail Hell
Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 22:23:30 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

mike ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
>I have 2 boxes connected via a serial ppp and can telnet and ftp
>and share directories, but can't send email between them.
>I have the name and ip of the machines in my host file but the 
>machine does not know that the other one exists mailwise.
>  I feel, though I am not sure that the proble is a DNS problem.

Create /etc/service.switch:
hosts   files
aliases files 
To prevent sendmail from performing dns lookups.

-- 
Erik Hensema ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Erik Hensema)
Subject: Re: Latency in sendmail connection
Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 22:27:21 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Richard Remington ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
[sendmail delay]
If you're not 24/7 connected to the net, create /etc/service.switch:
hosts   files
aliases files 
and sendmail won't do dns lookups any more. If this doesn't work, start
sendmail with "sendmail -bD -os -d", and manually telnet to the sendmail port
(25=smtp), and give the helo, mail from:, rcpt to:, and data commands. See
what happens, and you'll get some clues about whats wrong.

-- 
Erik Hensema ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

------------------------------

From: Rudy Moore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Junkbuster Slowness
Date: 5 Apr 1999 21:38:15 GMT


I'm setting up junkbuster to avoid downloading all the annoying ads.  The
installation and set-up went fine.  Most sites work fine, but slashdot in
particular never responds to the proxy.

I thought it might be that my blockfile is blocking out slashdot - so I
experimented - if I try to view a banner add directly, junkbuster kicks in
with simple "Internet Junkbuster" page.  I don't get any response (except
a timeout after awhile) when I try for slashdot.

Anyone have any ideas?  

Thank you!
Rudy Moore

------------------------------

From: JCA <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: BIND for SlackWare
Date: Mon, 29 Mar 1999 22:20:17 GMT


Dave_Walsh wrote:

> Hi.  I recently downloaded the latest version of BIND 8.  The
> Installation instructions say that it works with RED HAT.  Will it work
> with SlackWare too?
>

    It will. However, the BIND distribution bundled with the Slackware
distribution already is version 8; at least mine is, and I installed it over
a year ago.

>
> Also, I'm trying to set up a DNS server behind a firewall resolving
> local names only.  I'd like it to forward to our main DNS if it can't
> find anything locally.  I understand that this is a bit more involved.
> Does anyone have any good documentation on how to do this?
>
>

    Just download the DNS-HOWTO document and do as it says: it gives
a very nice, step by step recipe to do it.



------------------------------

From: Nick Farley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: File transfer over ethernet between Linux and Win 9x
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 21:40:52 GMT

Want to be root it telnet window?
1.  Log in as a normal user
2.  Type:    su           at the prompt
3.  type the root password.
4.  You root.

Want to transfer files easily to and from the linux box?
Use Samba.  It's not that difficult to setup.  I am using Mandrake also and
have attached the samba configuration file.  If you already have Samba
installed copy this file to /etc (overwrite the existing one).  Edit the
[Global] section of the file (near the top) replace comptech with the name of
your workgroup.  Then do the following:

[root@router]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/smb stop
Shutting down SMB services: smbd nmbd
[root@router]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/smb start
Starting SMB services: smbd nmbd
[root@colin colin]#


or simply reboot.  This will enable you to view the linux box as a win95
computer in network neighborhood.  WARNING!!!  The file I have sent enables you
to have full access to the whole hard drive.  Be careful.

  Colin

P.S
You will need to reboot windows and change the user name
for microsoft networks to root.
You will also need to do this on the win95 system:


1)      Launch the Registry Editor as follows:
        Click on:       /Start/Run
        Type "regedit" and press enter.

2)      Double click on:        HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE

3)      Locate the following Key:
        /HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/System/CurrentControlSet/Services/VxD/VNETSUP

4)      From the menu bar select Edit/New/DWORD Value

5)      Rename the entry from "New Value #1" to:
                EnablePlainTextPassword

6)      Press Enter, then double click on the new entry.
        A dialog box will pop up and enable you to set a value.
        You must set this value to 1.


Richard Curtis wrote:

> Hi.  I have recently (last week) loaded Mandrake Linux.  This is the first
> time that I have used linux so forgive my ignorance.
>
> I have managed to get my NE2000 network card setup, and I can telnet into
> the linux box from Win 95 without problems.  I am able to log in, and do
> pretty much what I like, but I CANNOT transfer files.
>
> Firstly - it wont let "root" log in over telnet - is this normal ???
> Secondly, how can I take files from, or put files onto the linux machine
> from within the Win9x machine by going down the lan ???
>
> Am I missing something ro what - I know that you cant see the machine in
> Win9x networking as linux doesnt use the Client for Microsoft Networks, but
> is there something similar that I can get to allow me to swap files between
> the 2 machines ????
>
> Thanks
> Richard


------------------------------

From: Jason Turner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: ppp & ipx
Date: Tue, 06 Apr 1999 12:48:22 +1200

Anyone ever run ipx over ppp?  I know very little about ipx, just
looking for ways for telecommuters at our office to access the file
server.  Sounds messy to me, but right now they're using (shudder) RAS
on an unreliable NT box.  So, anyone tried it?  Would you do it again?
TIA

Jason


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stephen Pugmire)
Crossposted-To: 
news.software.nntp,comp.os.ms-windows.nt.admin.networking,comp.infosystems.www.servers.ms-windows
Subject: DNEWS4 News Server Mthly Pointer to FAQ
Date: Mon, 05 Apr 1999 23:58:00 GMT


This message is a brief description of the DNEWS 4  news server
features and a pointer to the FAQ and binary areas.

DNEWS is a high performance NNTP News Server. It is suitable 
for large and small ISP's and Corporate Intranets. DNEWS is 
available for all common operating systems, installs easily and
is designed to run unattended. 

Design :

Database : DNEWS incorporates a database specifically 
        designed for News, enabling DNEWS to handle full news feeds 
        more efficiently and faster than other news server software. 
        This is important as news volumes continue to grow rapidly. 
        DNEWS can provide significant performance improvements 
        particularly where resources are limited.

   Dynamic Sucking Feed Option: In addition to traditional news 
        feed options DNEWS also provides the unique Dynamic Feed        
        option. A Dynamic News Feed offers  business and smaller sites

        several important advantages over traditional full or 
        partial news feeds. The Dynamic Feed delivers enormous savings
        in Network bandwidth and diskspace compared to taking a full
feed. 
        Performance is significantly enhanced as the high redundancy
        of the full feed is automatically eliminated. Unlike the older

        traditional partial feed a Dynamic Feed does not require users

        access to be limited or the maintenance of updating selected 
        groups to meet users changing needs.

        By dynamically reflecting users reading habits the server       
        automatically only gets and maintains those news

        groups that users actually want to read. In this way  users     
        retains all the advantages of the full news feed  while         
        enormous saving in network bandwidth and diskspace are
        possible.
        The process is completely automatic so there is no      
        ongoing administration .

News Reader Efficiency: The advanced design significantly improves 
        news server efficiency. On similar Hardware DNEWS will 
        typically support 2 times as many news readers per server 
        with the same fast interactive response time.

Scalability: Designed for high scalability DNEWS design will 
        handle 0-60 Gig news spools most efficiently. Can be 
        configured with 2-10 Multiple Server processes on single 
        server each handling 50-200 concurrent users. 
        DNEWS can be configured to take multiple full news feeds 
        and up to 16 dynamic suck feeds and can efficiently send 
        multiple full feeds with built-in Live feed technology.

Easy Installation and Management: Designed to run unattended 
        DNEWS is easy to install with virtually no ongoing management.

Key Features:

Easy Installation - totally configurable without recompiling.
Low Maintenance - designed to run unattended.
Support for Multiple IHAVE Feeds
Support for Multiple Dynamic Suck Feeds
Built in Live Feeds Technology for sending full news feeds to other     
       servers with the efficiency of a news router.
News to Web Gateway , for putting news onto web pages ,  with full 
       text searching .
New to Mail  Gateways (both ways)
PGP authentication (optional)
Flexible  Access and Security options for reading and posting.
Flexible Expire Options allowing intelligently response  to number of

       items  and available diskspace.
Advanced 'SPAM' detection and filtering mechanisms.
Email confirmation of posts.
XOVER extensions implemented in software removing the need for a
        separate ' XOVER'  database
Streaming extensions are built in speeding up feed throughput
Full Documentation
Commercially supported 

DNEWS is a not FREEWARE. Registration is free to state schools and 
universities for non profit purposes.


Web page:       http://netwinsite.com/
FTP Binaries    ftp://netwinsite.com/dnews
FAQ             ftp://netwinsite.com/dnews/install.txt
Mirror Site     ftp://ftp.std.com/ftp/vendors/netwin/dnews/
Email:          [EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------

From: "William Grinolds" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: IPMasq problems with Win98
Date: Mon, 5 Apr 1999 19:53:03 -0500

A better solution, unless you have a *REALLY* slow Internet connection, is
to change the MTU on the Linux box to 1500.  An MTU of 1500 is an Internet
standard and should be used in all possible situations.

Bill

Derek R. Pizzagoni <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I had a similar problem, but it was with a dial-up, and not a cable
connection.
> Check your interface settings on your Linux box, and look for the MTU.  If
it is
> not 1500, you may need to go into the registry and change the MTU on your
Win98
> box to match whatever it is.
>
> Once I did this, it worked just fine.




------------------------------


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