Linux-Networking Digest #864, Volume #10         Thu, 15 Apr 99 04:13:45 EDT

Contents:
  Re: why so many people want to install 2 network card? (Luca Filipozzi)
  Cant find driver for Compex EN2000 ethernet adapter ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Linux IP Masquerade and ADSL (PLEASE HELP!!) mattsearch (Stephen Carville)
  RedHat Apache problem ("Andrei Pushkarev")
  Re: ppp-2.3.5 install in Slackware 3.6? (Frank Hahn)
  Re: Need help upgrading sendmail (Frank Hahn)
  Re: kppp (KDE 1.1) fails (Armando Ortiz)
  Email with Earthlink, Sendmail, exmh, mh, Linux libc5 (Keven R. Pittsinger)
  print to NT from within linux shell ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  COM->IP Virtual Kernal Device Driver? (Shane Kingry)
  Re: TrackDown IP Address ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Can't See Samba Server on network ("Eugene")
  Re: pppd 2.3.5 idle timeout: (Brodo)
  Defaultroute not set on ppp ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Luca Filipozzi)
Subject: Re: why so many people want to install 2 network card?
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 22:59:02 -0700

In article <7f3uim$5i3$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
says...
> Besides learning reason, does installing 2 network card really increase
> the network performance?

I think most people are installing a second network card so that they can 
set up a firewall/router.

-- 
Luca Filipozzi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Cant find driver for Compex EN2000 ethernet adapter
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 02:04:18 GMT

I am attempting to put a redhat linux 52 machine onto the network and i am
using a Compex EN2000 ISA ethernet card. I am having trouble finding a driver
that works for this card. I also have a DEC DE204 eth card (ISA also), which
may be broken btw, and there is no driver for it either, although i havent
tried it yet. Any thoughts? Maybe someone can tell me some good IO ports and
IRQs to try with the generic driver on either of these cards? Any help that
can be offered is much appreciated. Also i am relatively new to linux
networking, so semi-explicit instructions are very helpful.

Thank you in advance
Liamq

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------------------------------

From: Stephen Carville <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux IP Masquerade and ADSL (PLEASE HELP!!) mattsearch
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 22:20:03 -0700

Matthew Ray wrote:
> 
> Hello, we just got our ADSL line in, and while the speed is wonderful,
> we are having network headaches. If you can help, please send email to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] or reply here.
> 
> The Goal: For now, it's relatively simple. We have 5 static IP's
> assigned to us by the ISP. (in this case, Southwestern Bell Internet
> Services). We have 3 total machines we want to share the ADSL
> connection, altho a 4th and 5th may come online later. We have one box
> thats a pentium and it has linux installed, as well as 2 ethernet cards,
> 
> this machine is the one we want to act as a router. The idea is that one
> 
> NIC is connected to the ADSL modem, the other NIC is connected to the
> hub, and thus, the rest of the network. We want the two machines behind
> the linux box to have thier OWN IP. This is very inportant, we do not
> want to masquerade, since certain services REQUIRE each one to have
> thier own unique IP, and we have static IP's to assign to these
> machines. One is running linux, the other is running windows.
> 
> The Problem: We've gotten the linux router (in this case we're calling
> the linux box with two NIC's in it thats acting as gateway "router")
> connected, and we've even gotten both NIC cards configured, and given
> them each an IP address (2 out of the 5 we were assigned). We have the
> subnet properly configured, and I have managed to get my windows box to
> use the NIC thats plugged into the hub as a gateway. The problem is,
> despite the fact that I tell my windows box it's IP, once logged
> connected to the ADSL, it's masqueraded as the IP on the NIC thats
> plugged into the ADSL modem. I must be able to "tunnel" through the
> linux box, and still have MY IP on the windows box show on the net, thus

You do not want to run IP masqerade in this case.  You want one NIC on the
Linux box to be the route to your local subnet and the other to go
everywhere else.  Point the inside machines to the linux box as the default
gateway.

Depending on the addresses you were given you may have to do some tricky
stuff with netmasks.  If worse comes to worse, you can hard code the
routing in /etc/sysconfig/static-routes

for each host put in an entry like:

any net 192.168.1.12 netmask 255.255.255.255 gw eth1 

> allowing me to do what I need to do. Since it's IP Masquerading, in the
> current situation, it seems assigning my windows box an IP is useless
> since once on the net it will show me as being at the linux router's IP.
> 
> Solutions? Please help out. Again, the goal here is to use the linux box
> 
> as a sort of router, but still have the boxes behind it use their own
> IP's that are assigned by the ISP. (static IP's). We do NOT want the
> windows box (or other linux box for that matter) masquerading as the
> router box. IF you can help, please email [EMAIL PROTECTED] or post reply
> here. Thanks!

-- 
Stephen Carville
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
====================================================
It's all right to have geniuses build systems for use by idiots, but 
the path from laboratory to marketplace needs to go through the 
proving ground of prudent engineering.
                                        Peter Coffee

------------------------------

From: "Andrei Pushkarev" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: RedHat Apache problem
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 23:21:22 -0700

Hi,

I am having problem with "httpd" under RedHat 5.2. I am trying to experiment
with "httpd" following
"Apache the Definitive Guide"   (O'Reilly book, page 29)

First, default installation of "httpd" works OK - I can reachhome page at
address  http://localhost

Then I am killing existing version of "httpd" belonging to root by

kill PID

Now I am making new directory /usr/www/site.toddle
It contains subdirectories conf, htdocs, logs

Directory "conf" contain the followig file "httpd.conf" (the authors in the
book claim that
single configuration file is the standard of Apache 1.3.3):

User webuser
Group webgroup
ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot /usr/www/site.toddle/htdocs


When I am firing up new httpd server by "httpd   -d  /usr/www/site.toddle",
I see through "ps -aux" that it works.

The problem is Netscape to the address "http://localhost" returns the error
404 -- unable to locate URL

    Please help. Thank you, Andrei






------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Frank Hahn)
Subject: Re: ppp-2.3.5 install in Slackware 3.6?
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 02:03:57 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Tue, 13 Apr 1999 22:35:22 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I'm running Slackware 3.6, originally using kernel 2.0.35. I had set up a ppp
>dialup using the ppp-setup script which worked fine. My only problem is that
>it will not dial on demand (I have a second computer using Win 3.1 and I'd
>like the Linux box to "sense" when it needs the ppp connection and dial my
>ISP).
>
>When I boot one of the messages I get declares ppp version 2.2.0 and reading
>some docs and the ppp scripts created by Slackware, I think I need a newer
>version of pppd (the docs mention that dial on demand was implemented in
>versions after 2.2.0). I downloaded ppp-2.3.5 from sunsite but I can't get
>my kernel to compile. After much fooling with it I tried with fresh source
>for 2.0.36 kernel. Still no go. What am I doing wrong? Here is what I'm doing.
>(as per the ppp-2.3.5 docs)...
>
[Snipped]
>
>Anyone know why I can't get the kernel to compile after pppd's "make kernel"
>gets it? I have compiled my kernel several times before this with no trouble.
>- OR - does anyone use another package for "on demand dialing"?
>
There is a version 2.3.7 of pppd out.  You might try downloading that
and see if that helps.  I just upgraded a Slackware distribution
a week or so ago and it worked okay.  The kernel sources I used were
version 2.0.36.

The pppd software can be found here:
ftp://cs.anu.edu.au/pub/software/pub/

-- 
Frank Hahn

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Frank Hahn)
Subject: Re: Need help upgrading sendmail
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 02:03:54 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Tue, 13 Apr 1999 15:38:11 GMT, Ham Radio Op <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I am currently running 8.8.4 sendmail and would like to goto 8.9.3
>sendmail.  I am running slackware 3.1 I believe.  Is there a faq or
>can someone give me hints on how to do this???  Thanks.
>
If you don't want to compile it, you can always just download
the sendmail Slackware package.  Go to ftp.cdrom.com and dig
your way down to the Slackware directories.  The package is
located in the N series of directories.

I'd backup anything important first and then use pkgtool to
remove the old package and then use pkgtool to install the new
package.

-- 
Frank Hahn

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 23:09:39 -0700
From: Armando Ortiz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: kppp (KDE 1.1) fails

Daniele Zucchelli wrote:

> I've recently updated Caldera OpenLinux 1.3 to KDE 1.1 (from Caldera FTP
> site)...
>
> All works well, but as I try to connect to Internet, kppp shows me a window
> reporting a message like this:
>
> "Sorry, kppp helper process just died"
>
> and suddenly quits.
>
> I think my kppp's configuration is correct (it's the same of the kppp's
> previous version): and the problem is not pppd (my connection script
> that uses pppd works really well).
>
> I've tried to find a solution in the documentation of kppp, but it wasn't
> helpful...
>
> Any suggestion? Will be appreciated also any indication to a complete
> documentation of kppp...
>
> Thanks in advance,
>     Daniele Zucchelli
>
> (if you wish to reply via e-mail, be sure to delete nospam from my address)

Fromt what I understand, there's a reported problem on this.  Check the KDE
site for more info on it...I think that's where it was reported to.

Armando



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Keven R. Pittsinger)
Crossposted-To: comp.mail.sendmail,comp.mail.mh,comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Email with Earthlink, Sendmail, exmh, mh, Linux libc5
Date: 15 Apr 1999 05:31:16 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

OK, I changed providers to Earthlink lately and my mail has gone to hell.

I used to be able to email my sister at AOL, but now that's gone.  And a
few other providers are now giving me fits when I try to email somebody
there.

Here's a sample returned mail:

Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 01:18:56 -0400
From: Mail Delivery Subsystem <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Returned mail: Service unavailable

1.      
The original message was received at Thu, 15 Apr 1999 01:18:52 -0400
from earthlink.net [127.0.0.1]

   ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

   ----- Transcript of session follows -----
... while talking to pompano.pcola.gulf.net.:
>>> MAIL From:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
<<< 550 Access denied
554 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... Service unavailable


2.      
Reporting-MTA: dns; freddie.jamstar.com
Received-From-MTA: DNS; earthlink.net
Arrival-Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 01:18:52 -0400

Final-Recipient: RFC822; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Action: failed
Status: 5.0.0
Remote-MTA: DNS; pompano.pcola.gulf.net
Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 550 Access denied
Last-Attempt-Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 01:18:56 -0400


3.      Test #48
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Test #48
From: "Keven R. Pittsinger" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 01:18:52 -0400

Reconfigured sendmail & trying *AGAIN* dammit.

==============================================================================

I'd *LOVE* to see somebody's mtstailor and sendmail.cf who uses Earthlink
for a provider and who can email AOL, GulfNet, and anybody else on the
planet.  Post mtstailors and email the configs, please.

Keven

-- 
tc++ tm+ tn t4- to ru++ ge+ 3i c+ jt au st- ls pi+ ta+ he+ so- vi zh sy
==============================================================================
                                                     Science-Fiction Adventure
                                                     In Reavers' Deep



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: print to NT from within linux shell
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 23:44:06 GMT

I am a newbie to linux, I am trying to set my linux station so it can print
to a printer server which is a NT box. I have RH5.2 and from using its
printtools from the xwindows I have configured the printer (which is LJ4000)
the details are below:

Names (name1 |name2|...)   = lp0
Spool Directory = /var/spool/lpd/lp0
File limit in Kb (0 = no limit) = 0
Hostname of Printer Server = servername
IP number of Server (optional) = IP_address
Printer Name = HPLaserJ.3
user = administrator
password = amdinpassword
input filter = *auto* - PostScript

with suppress headers checked

I can print the test pages but I am not sure how to use this printer to print
from within my shell windows like if I want to send a man page to this
printer what command do I have to type or do I have to do any more settings
to make it work. In shell when I type just lpr it gives 'lpr:lp: unknown
printer' message. My pintcap file looks like this, ##PRINTTOOL3## SMB
POSTSCRIPT 300x300 letter{} PostScript Default {} lp0:\ 
:sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp0:\  :mx#0:\  :sh:\  :if=/var/spool/lpd/lp0/filter:\ 
:af=/var/spool/lpd/lp0/acct:\  :lp=/dev/null:

I would greatly appreciate if someone can help me out with this. Thanks again
If possilbe please send me an email at [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Asim Ali


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------------------------------

From: Shane Kingry <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: COM->IP Virtual Kernal Device Driver?
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 1999 18:20:57 -0800

I am looking for a way to convert a COM port to an IP address for
outbound initiated connections (though, need to send and receive).  I
have found a few utilities for 95/98/NT that will do this, but I need
the flexibility that they can't provide.  It would be preferable that
this be a device driver, which I think means it is going to need kernel
level support...and it will have to work from within DOSEMU (which, I
believe it will if it is a device driver).  Has anyone developed such a
thing?

Thanks,

Shane Kingry
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: TrackDown IP Address
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 02:54:00 GMT

In article <3713223e.0@wantest>,
  Jayasuthan [VorHacker] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I need help on trackdown or huntdown ip address. I having problem
> finding pc's which violate ip usage[ I mean some user change ip add.
> without permission]. The problem is how to know where is their pc
> located. I can get thier MAC address and user traceroute
> is userless. I have iptraf and netwatch but usage monitoring olny.
>

In "netwatch", you can examine the MAC address of ALL IP machines that are
transmitting. If someone spoofs an IP from another MAC, "netwatch" will see
this and register it as a BAD MAC. These BAD MAC addresses are also available.
If you want their PHYSICAL location, the only way (that I am aware of) to
determine it is using your own mapping of machine to MAC to IP and noting the
physical location. Netwatch can give you part of this list, the MAC.

BTW, the latest version of "netwatch" is version 0.8e. If you are using a 0.7
series, you will not have the BAD MAC notice.

Good luck,

Gordon MacKay
Network Coordinator
St. Lawrence College (Cornwall)
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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------------------------------

From: "Eugene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.protocols.smb
Subject: Re: Can't See Samba Server on network
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 04:56:38 GMT

I had the exact same problem. I couldn't see the samba server in the network
neighbourhood but it would find it if I did start->find->computer. Also, it
was be accessible by doing start->run \\server_name. I've no idea what was
causing the problem or how it got solved...

--
"Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Fuhrer" - Adolf Hitler
"One World, one Web, one Program" - Microsoft's slogan



Tracy Johns <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hello,
>
>     Please forgive me if this has been covered in this group. I am
> reluctant to post this since this type of problem seems to be discussed
> quite frequently. This particular problem seems to be an exception and I
> have only found one message related to this (exact) problem, but there
> was no reply.
>
> Problem:
>     I can not see the server in the network neighborhood. I am running a
> small network with 4 computers including the server. Here is the setup:
>
>     3 client stations - 2 running Win/98, 1 running Win/95
>     Linux server kernel 2.0.34
>     Samba version 1.9.18p7
>     Class "A" network
>     All (Windows) computers have the server name/address resolution
> setup in the LMHOSTS file.
>     All Win/98 machines have plain text passwords enabled - (default on
> '95)
>     I can "find" the server if I do a search for the computer.
>     All *clients* can be "seen" in the network neighborhood.
>     All clients and server can be reached by "ping"
>
>     I suspect a master browser problem, but  I have setup and tested
> Samba 2 ways with no resolution:
>
> 1) With Samba as the master browser with (smb.conf file):
> [global]
>     local master = yes
>     prefered master = yes
>     os level = 33
>     domain master = yes
>     wins support = yes
>     netbios name = NS1
>
> When I use nmblookup (-M) to query for the master browser (on the
> server), I don't get a response as to who is the master, and I can't see
> the server in the network neighborhood on the Win clients. The log.nmb
> file contains (among other things) "find_domain_master_name_query_fail:
> Unable to find Domain Master Browser....."
>
> 2) Disable Samba as the master browser (smb.conf), and let the clients
> "fight" for master browser position.
>     No errors in log files, again, no master browser (by way of
> nmblookkup), and I still can't see the server in the network
> neighborhood.
>
> Other symptoms:
> When I first boot, reboot or login new user - the Win/98 machine(s), DO
> NOT authenticate (login) to the server until I: 1) Find Computer 2)
> Right click on "Open". Then the machine authenticates and logs in, and
> the server shares are available. If, rather than use Open, I "Explore" -
> the machine DOES NOT authenticate, and DOES NOT login!?!
>
>     After I use this procedure to find the server and map a drive, the
> client stations will then authenticate at login, and re-map the drive(s)
> after each login or boot up.
>
> I hope this describes the problem adequately enough for someone to help.
>
> Thanks in advance,
> Tracy Johns
> ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
>
>
>



------------------------------

From: Brodo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: aus.computers.linux,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: pppd 2.3.5 idle timeout:
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 13:22:18 +1000

Adrian Chiang wrote:

> I ran tcpdump on eth0 & ppp0 and no packets were going through them.

    Maybe there is UDP packets or something???  Try using etherreal instead
of tcpdump...

            Dave

--
I have a problem with a revolution in that if you have a
revolution, then afterwards you become the establishment.
We should not try to dominate.   --Linus Torvalds




------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Defaultroute not set on ppp
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 03:52:34 GMT

1. I got ppp dialup working, but it's not setting my defaultroute. If i set
it manually after connecting (with a "route add default ppp0") I can ping and
get outside to the net. I'm passing the defaultroute parameter in my ppp
scripts. How can I set it automatically? Is is being set to my net0 (I run a
small home net with one RH 52 server and 3 win98s)? How can I tell? If so,
how do I remove it from net0 (where do I look)? What startup/init scripts
would I look at in RH 52?

2. I downloaded diald to a subdirectory on my linux server, and ried
installing, but get an error when running "make depend". The error states:
Makefile:46: *** commands commence before first target. stop.

What does this mean? How do I correct?


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