Linux-Networking Digest #345, Volume #11 Mon, 31 May 99 09:13:56 EDT
Contents:
Gated doesen�t send RIP Broadcasts on Linux 2.0.36 (Roman Petry)
Gated doesn�t send RIP Broadcasts on Linux 2.0.36 (Roman Petry)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Roman Petry)
Subject: Gated doesen�t send RIP Broadcasts on Linux 2.0.36
Date: Mon, 31 May 1999 06:23:43 GMT
Hello,
i�m new to this Mailinglist, but i have spend some time in searching
Dejanews and the Mailing List Archive to solve my problem.. But i had
no success...
2 month back I installed 2 Linux-Routers with gated-3_5_10-1_i386.rpm
successfully. They broadcast their routinginformations every 30 sec. I
was very happy....
Yesterday I installed again 2 Linux-Routers with the same
Kernelversion and the same rpm as used before ( on 2 other machines
).. I used the same Ethernetcards, and the working configuration from
the two old routers.. BUT, nothing happened....
Gated starts and that�s it.. No Broadcasts...
After that I recompiled the Kernel again ( same settings as the two
old routers ), but noting...
The 2 Routers doesent send Broadcasts of their Routinginformations.
And i don�t know what goes wong...
Here are some informations from the two new machines ( gated.conf,
ifconfig, messages, netstat, route, gated.trace, rip.trace..
===== /etc/gated.conf ======
#
# Generic configuration file for use with RIP
#
traceoptions "/tmp/gated.log" replace size 500k files 3 route;
interfaces { interface all passive ;};
rip yes {
interface all noripin noripout;
interface eth0 ripin ripout version 2 broadcast;
interface eth1 ripin ripout version 2 broadcast;
traceoptions "/tmp/rip.trace" replace size 500K files 3 packets;
};
static {
0.0.0.0 gateway 172.31.2.97 ;
} ;
#import proto rip {
# all ;
# default restrict ;
#};
export proto rip {
proto rip metric 1 ;
proto direct ;
proto static metric 1;
};
====== ifconfig =========
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Bcast:127.255.255.255 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3584 Metric:1
RX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:29:1A:CE:7A
inet addr:172.40.2.250 Bcast:172.40.2.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:282 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:282 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:2
Interrupt:9 Base address:0xe000
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:29:11:5B:01
inet addr:172.31.2.250 Bcast:172.31.2.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:647 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:611 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0
Interrupt:12 Base address:0xd800
======= var/log/messages =======
May 28 08:45:00 dh1 /USR/SBIN/CRON[165]: (root) CMD ( test -x
/usr/lib/cron/run-crons && /usr/lib/cron/run-crons )
May 28 08:45:40 dh1 login[149]: ROOT LOGIN on `tty1'
May 28 08:49:20 dh1 login[150]: ROOT LOGIN on `tty2'
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: Start gated[208] version 3-5-10 built
Fri Sep 4 02:34:03 EDT 1998
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: trace_on: tracing to "/tmp/gated.log"
started
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: Commence routing updates
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: trace_on: tracing to "/tmp/rip.trace"
started
May 28 08:49:37 dh1 gated[208]: rip_target_list: supplying updates to
2 interfaces
May 28 08:49:58 dh1 login[151]: ROOT LOGIN on `tty3'
======= netstat =a after gated started ======
Active Internet connections (including servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address
State
tcp 0 0 *:www *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:smtp *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:midinet *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:btx *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:http-rman *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:auth *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:finger *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:pop3 *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:login *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:shell *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:telnet *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:ftp *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:685 *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:*
LISTEN
udp 0 0 *:route *:*
udp 0 0 *:rplay *:*
udp 0 0 *:ntalk *:*
udp 0 0 *:talk *:*
udp 0 0 *:683 *:*
udp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
Active UNIX domain sockets (including servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags Type State I-Node Path
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3582 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3581
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3440 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3439
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3432 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3431
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3216 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3215
unix 1 [ ACC ] STREAM LISTENING 3205 /dev/log
======= route =n after gated started ========
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref
Use Iface
127.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
1 lo
172.31.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0
2 eth1
172.40.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0
2 eth0
======== gated.trace =======
May 28 08:49:36 trace_on: Tracing to "/tmp/gated.log" started
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 Tracing flags enabled: route
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 inet_routerid_notify: Router ID: 172.40.2.250
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 krt_rtread: Initial routes read from kernel (via
/proc/net/route):
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 ***Routes are being installed in kernel
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 Commence routing updates
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 inet_routerid_notify: Router ID: 172.40.2.250
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: 127.0.0.1
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: index: 1 name: lo state: <Up
Broadcast Loopback NoAge>
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: change: <> metric: 0 route:
not installed
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: preference: 0 down: 120
refcount: 1 mtu: 1472
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: broadaddr: 127.255.255.255
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: subnetmask: 255.255.255.255
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 if_rtup: ADD route for interface lo
127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255
ADD 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 gw 127.0.0.1 Direct
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain>
May 28 08:49:36 rt_close: 1 route proto IF
May 28 08:49:36
ADD 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain Reject>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 1 route proto RT
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: 172.40.2.250
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: index: 2 name: eth0 state:
<Up Broadcast Multicast NoAge>
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: change: <> metric: 0 route:
not installed
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: preference: 0 down: 120
refcount: 1 mtu: 1436
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: broadaddr: 172.40.2.255
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: subnet: 172.40.2 subnetmask:
255.255.255
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_rtup: ADD route for interface eth0
172.40.2.250/255.255.255
ADD 172.40.2 255.255.255 gw 172.40.2.250 Direct
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 eth0 <Int Active Retain>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 1 route proto IF
May 28 08:49:37
RELEASE 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Release Retain Reject>
ADD 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain Reject>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 2 routes proto RT
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: 172.31.2.250
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: index: 3 name: eth1 state:
<Up Broadcast Multicast NoAge>
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: change: <> metric: 0 route:
not installed
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: preference: 0 down: 120
refcount: 1 mtu: 1436
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: broadaddr: 172.31.2.255
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: subnet: 172.31.2 subnetmask:
255.255.255
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_rtup: ADD route for interface eth1
172.31.2.250/255.255.255
ADD 172.31.2 255.255.255 gw 172.31.2.250 Direct
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 eth1 <Int Active Retain>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 1 route proto IF
May 28 08:49:37
RELEASE 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Release Retain Reject>
ADD 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain Reject>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 2 routes proto RT
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 rt_new_policy: new policy started with 4 entries
May 28 08:49:37 rt_new_policy: new policy ended with 4 entries
May 28 08:49:37
========== rip.trace =========
May 28 08:49:36 trace_on: Tracing to "/tmp/rip.trace" started
May 28 08:49:37 RIP SENT 172.40.2.250 -> 172.40.2.255+520 vers 2, cmd
Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP SENT end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 RIP SENT 172.31.2.250 -> 172.31.2.255+520 vers 2, cmd
Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP SENT end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 rip_target_list: supplying updates to 2 interfaces
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 RIP RECV 172.40.2.250 vers 2, cmd Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP RECV end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 RIP RECV 172.31.2.250 vers 2, cmd Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP RECV end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:50:06 RIP RECV 172.40.2.251 vers 2, cmd Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP RECV end of packet
May 28 08:50:06
Thats it... I really hope, you are not "angry" with me... But i�m
totally confused about it... Btw.. Pings between the two routers are
OK after i started gated....
Thanks for your help...
mfg
Roman Petry
AG der Dillinger Huettenwerke
ORG-DV
--- GERMANY ---
Tel.: 06831 47-4670
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Roman Petry)
Subject: Gated doesn�t send RIP Broadcasts on Linux 2.0.36
Date: Mon, 31 May 1999 06:22:44 GMT
Hello,
i�m new to this Mailinglist, but i have spend some time in searching
Dejanews and the Mailing List Archive to solve my problem.. But i had
no success...
2 month back I installed 2 Linux-Routers with gated-3_5_10-1_i386.rpm
successfully. They broadcast their routinginformations every 30 sec. I
was very happy....
Yesterday I installed again 2 Linux-Routers with the same
Kernelversion and the same rpm as used before ( on 2 other machines
).. I used the same Ethernetcards, and the working configuration from
the two old routers.. BUT, nothing happened....
Gated starts and that�s it.. No Broadcasts...
After that I recompiled the Kernel again ( same settings as the two
old routers ), but noting...
The 2 Routers doesent send Broadcasts of their Routinginformations.
And i don�t know what goes wong...
Here are some informations from the two new machines ( gated.conf,
ifconfig, messages, netstat, route, gated.trace, rip.trace..
===== /etc/gated.conf ======
#
# Generic configuration file for use with RIP
#
traceoptions "/tmp/gated.log" replace size 500k files 3 route;
interfaces { interface all passive ;};
rip yes {
interface all noripin noripout;
interface eth0 ripin ripout version 2 broadcast;
interface eth1 ripin ripout version 2 broadcast;
traceoptions "/tmp/rip.trace" replace size 500K files 3 packets;
};
static {
0.0.0.0 gateway 172.31.2.97 ;
} ;
#import proto rip {
# all ;
# default restrict ;
#};
export proto rip {
proto rip metric 1 ;
proto direct ;
proto static metric 1;
};
====== ifconfig =========
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Bcast:127.255.255.255 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3584 Metric:1
RX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:26 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:29:1A:CE:7A
inet addr:172.40.2.250 Bcast:172.40.2.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:282 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:282 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:2
Interrupt:9 Base address:0xe000
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:29:11:5B:01
inet addr:172.31.2.250 Bcast:172.31.2.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:647 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:611 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0
Interrupt:12 Base address:0xd800
======= var/log/messages =======
May 28 08:45:00 dh1 /USR/SBIN/CRON[165]: (root) CMD ( test -x
/usr/lib/cron/run-crons && /usr/lib/cron/run-crons )
May 28 08:45:40 dh1 login[149]: ROOT LOGIN on `tty1'
May 28 08:49:20 dh1 login[150]: ROOT LOGIN on `tty2'
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: Start gated[208] version 3-5-10 built
Fri Sep 4 02:34:03 EDT 1998
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: trace_on: tracing to "/tmp/gated.log"
started
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: Commence routing updates
May 28 08:49:36 dh1 gated[208]: trace_on: tracing to "/tmp/rip.trace"
started
May 28 08:49:37 dh1 gated[208]: rip_target_list: supplying updates to
2 interfaces
May 28 08:49:58 dh1 login[151]: ROOT LOGIN on `tty3'
======= netstat =a after gated started ======
Active Internet connections (including servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address
State
tcp 0 0 *:www *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:smtp *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:midinet *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:btx *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:http-rman *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:auth *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:finger *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:pop3 *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:login *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:shell *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:telnet *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:ftp *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:685 *:*
LISTEN
tcp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:*
LISTEN
udp 0 0 *:route *:*
udp 0 0 *:rplay *:*
udp 0 0 *:ntalk *:*
udp 0 0 *:talk *:*
udp 0 0 *:683 *:*
udp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
raw 0 0 *:1 *:*
Active UNIX domain sockets (including servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags Type State I-Node Path
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3582 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3581
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3440 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3439
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3432 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3431
unix 2 [ ] STREAM 3216 /dev/log
unix 2 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 3215
unix 1 [ ACC ] STREAM LISTENING 3205 /dev/log
======= route =n after gated started ========
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref
Use Iface
127.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
1 lo
172.31.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0
2 eth1
172.40.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0
2 eth0
======== gated.trace =======
May 28 08:49:36 trace_on: Tracing to "/tmp/gated.log" started
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 Tracing flags enabled: route
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 inet_routerid_notify: Router ID: 172.40.2.250
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 krt_rtread: Initial routes read from kernel (via
/proc/net/route):
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 ***Routes are being installed in kernel
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 Commence routing updates
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 inet_routerid_notify: Router ID: 172.40.2.250
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: 127.0.0.1
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: index: 1 name: lo state: <Up
Broadcast Loopback NoAge>
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: change: <> metric: 0 route:
not installed
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: preference: 0 down: 120
refcount: 1 mtu: 1472
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: broadaddr: 127.255.255.255
May 28 08:49:36 if_ifachange: subnetmask: 255.255.255.255
May 28 08:49:36
May 28 08:49:36 if_rtup: ADD route for interface lo
127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255
ADD 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 gw 127.0.0.1 Direct
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain>
May 28 08:49:36 rt_close: 1 route proto IF
May 28 08:49:36
ADD 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain Reject>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 1 route proto RT
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: 172.40.2.250
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: index: 2 name: eth0 state:
<Up Broadcast Multicast NoAge>
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: change: <> metric: 0 route:
not installed
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: preference: 0 down: 120
refcount: 1 mtu: 1436
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: broadaddr: 172.40.2.255
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: subnet: 172.40.2 subnetmask:
255.255.255
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_rtup: ADD route for interface eth0
172.40.2.250/255.255.255
ADD 172.40.2 255.255.255 gw 172.40.2.250 Direct
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 eth0 <Int Active Retain>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 1 route proto IF
May 28 08:49:37
RELEASE 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Release Retain Reject>
ADD 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain Reject>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 2 routes proto RT
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: 172.31.2.250
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: index: 3 name: eth1 state:
<Up Broadcast Multicast NoAge>
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: change: <> metric: 0 route:
not installed
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: preference: 0 down: 120
refcount: 1 mtu: 1436
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: broadaddr: 172.31.2.255
May 28 08:49:37 if_ifachange: subnet: 172.31.2 subnetmask:
255.255.255
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 if_rtup: ADD route for interface eth1
172.31.2.250/255.255.255
ADD 172.31.2 255.255.255 gw 172.31.2.250 Direct
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 eth1 <Int Active Retain>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 1 route proto IF
May 28 08:49:37
RELEASE 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Release Retain Reject>
ADD 127 255 gw 127.0.0.1 MIB
pref 0/0 metric 0/0 lo <NoAdvise Int Active Retain Reject>
May 28 08:49:37 rt_close: 2 routes proto RT
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 rt_new_policy: new policy started with 4 entries
May 28 08:49:37 rt_new_policy: new policy ended with 4 entries
May 28 08:49:37
========== rip.trace =========
May 28 08:49:36 trace_on: Tracing to "/tmp/rip.trace" started
May 28 08:49:37 RIP SENT 172.40.2.250 -> 172.40.2.255+520 vers 2, cmd
Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP SENT end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 RIP SENT 172.31.2.250 -> 172.31.2.255+520 vers 2, cmd
Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP SENT end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 rip_target_list: supplying updates to 2 interfaces
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 RIP RECV 172.40.2.250 vers 2, cmd Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP RECV end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:49:37 RIP RECV 172.31.2.250 vers 2, cmd Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP RECV end of packet
May 28 08:49:37
May 28 08:50:06 RIP RECV 172.40.2.251 vers 2, cmd Request, length 24
routing table request
RIP RECV end of packet
May 28 08:50:06
Thats it... I really hope, you are not "angry" with me... But i�m
totally confused about it... Btw.. Pings between the two routers are
OK after i started gated....
Thanks for your help...
mfg
Roman Petry
AG der Dillinger Huettenwerke
ORG-DV
--- GERMANY ---
Tel.: 06831 47-4670
------------------------------
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