Linux-Networking Digest #680, Volume #11 Sat, 26 Jun 99 15:13:31 EDT
Contents:
diald routing problem (Nick Birkett)
DLink DFE530TX can't see network (John)
FTP-users cannot login (MAKZ)
Re: DSL Internet (Alex Lam)
Re: DSL Internet (Alex Lam)
Re: truncated-ip in tcpdump (Jon Snader)
samba and epson stylus 600 (andrew g robinson)
Re: Could Microsoft Cheat On The New Mindcraft Benchmark? (Ralf Gerlich)
Re: Changing default WU-FTPD port (Thomas Hopson)
Re: routing? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
Third level domains: how can I create them? (Scientia)
Networking NIC Cnet Pro-120 ("Sean")
Re: Why not C++ (Nathan Myers)
Connecting 2 computer's in a network ("Tycho Scholtens")
Re: triggering pppd through external phone call (Bill Unruh)
Re: Automating Remote applications running on Unix (=?iso-8859-1?Q?Bj=F8rn?= Reese)
Re: Loading modules at boot (Joel Sloan)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Nick Birkett <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: diald routing problem
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 17:35:34 +0100
I have a routing problem (tried with diald 0.16 and 0.99) in that my
ppp0 interface comes up
but the default route stays with the sl0 interface / or there is no
forwarding taking place
as there is no route out :
Before ppp dialup route looks like :
acorn:~$ netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt
Iface
192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1500 0 0
sl0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1500 0 0
eth0
192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1500 0 0
eth1
127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 3584 0 0
lo
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 1500 0 0
sl0
After dialup route looks like :
acorn:~$ netstat -rn
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt
Iface
192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1500 0 0
sl0
195.102.255.163 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1500 0 0
ppp0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1500 0 0
eth0
192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 1500 0 0
eth1
127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 3584 0 0
lo
0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 1500 0 0
sl0
The same even if I use the -reroute option. But there is no route out.
The dialup script uses defaultroute and noipdefault and works fine by
itself.
Anybody know what is wrong ?
Thanks,
Nick
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John)
Subject: DLink DFE530TX can't see network
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 16:24:59 GMT
I've got a DLink DFE530TX NIC. I'm using Debian 2.1 kernel 2.0.36. I
am using the via-rhine driver. I've tried the bulk 1.00 driver and
compiled the 1.01 driver from source; however, I am still in the same
predicament. I can't see anything when I'm in Linux. The NIC works
fine when I'm in Win98 as I am here posting this message requesting
help. I have two NICs in this computer and the DLink is the eth0. On
a sidenote, I'm on ADSL, but that should make a difference as I've
tried using "static" IPs and DHCP, but neither seems to work for me.
I can ping myself (the 209....), but nothing else. Help help.
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Bcast:127.255.255.255 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP BROADCAST LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3584 Metric:1
RX packets:18 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:18 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
Collisions:0
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:60:67:08:E9:5F
inet addr:209.53.16.169 Bcast:209.53.63.255
Mask:255.255.192.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:19 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:38
Collisions:323
Interrupt:11 Base address:0xe400
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:80:C8:D3:36:A6
inet addr:192.168.1.1 Bcast:192.168.1.255
Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:15 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
Collisions:0
Interrupt:9 Base address:0xd400
------------------------------
From: MAKZ <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: FTP-users cannot login
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 18:02:59 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
I use the ftp4all daemon under RedHat 6.0
If I test this on my own computer with the loopback interface 127.0.0.1,
with an adress like: root:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/pub/home/ , or over my ISP
(user:passwd@myISPadresss/pub/home/) and also with an anonymous login,
then everything works O.K.
However, when registered or anonymous users try to login from a remote
host,it doesn't work correctly and all they see is a blank screen in
their
browser.
I do get a message that they are logging in (and logging out directly
afterwards)
in my ftpd-log file, the ftpd-error logfile shows no errors.
The directory permissions are, I think, correct.
Could it be the files /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny (they contain
no lines
on my system) or do I need another daemon like inetd or routed? The only
daemons I
use are network and ftp4all (and pppd of course).
Could somebody help me out ?
------------------------------
From: Alex Lam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DSL Internet
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 09:07:09 -0700
Thomas Kochak wrote:
>
> Does the computer with that does the IP masquerading have to be always on?
>
Only when you're using it. Or if you're hosting your own web/email/ftp
servers.
I turn mine's off when I'm not surfing the net.
Alex
> Alex Lam wrote:
>
> > Thomas Kochak wrote:
> > >
> > > Can anyone tell me how to get some info on setting up DSL in linux?
> >
> > Nothing special is needed. All you need is call whoever is providing
> > your xDSL/ISP
> > connection, place your order.
> >
> > You need an ethernet card. Or two and a hub(if you want to share the DSL
> > with other computers. You can skip the hub by using a cross over cable
> > if you only have one box to share.) Get the ethernet card installed and
> > detected properly (many ISP/DSL suppliers do not support Linux, just
> > don't tell them.)
> >
> > When they come and install your DSL line, they should give you a DSL
> > modem, (or they might told you to buy one when you place the order.)
> > After the tech service guy finished the installation. You'll be given
> > your connection info (IP, DNS, gateway, netmask) Then, you just log in
> > as root,put those numbers into your network config file, save it. logout
> > from root, Connect the RJ45 cable to your ethernet card. (the first one,
> > the one ethe0, if you have more than one card.)
> >
> > That's it.
> >
> > If you want to share with other boxes, enable
> > ipforewarding/ipmasquerading/ipchaining/whatever your distro calls it,
> > put in 192.168.0.0 as the IP for the second card (ethe1) in the box
> > that's connecting to the internet, and use the IP 192.168.0.1 for the
> > ethernetcard for the second box...
> > and so on, and so on if you want to add more boxes later.
> >
> > Alex Lam.
> > --
--
*** *** *** *** *** *** ***
Remove all the upper case Xs from my email address if reply by e mail.
**************************************************
------------------------------
From: Alex Lam <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DSL Internet
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 09:08:21 -0700
Andrey Smirnov wrote:
>
> You CAN NOT use 192.168.0.0 as an IP address! It's network address.
>
> Use 192.168.0.1 for your first address and 192.168.0.2 for the second.
>
Yes, you're correct. Sorry for my typo.
Alex Lam.
> Good luck!
>
> Thomas Kochak wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >Does the computer with that does the IP masquerading have to be always on?
> >
> >Alex Lam wrote:
> >
> >> Thomas Kochak wrote:
> >> >
> >> > Can anyone tell me how to get some info on setting up DSL in linux?
> >>
> >> Nothing special is needed. All you need is call whoever is providing
> >> your xDSL/ISP
> >> connection, place your order.
> >>
> >> You need an ethernet card. Or two and a hub(if you want to share the DSL
> >> with other computers. You can skip the hub by using a cross over cable
> >> if you only have one box to share.) Get the ethernet card installed and
> >> detected properly (many ISP/DSL suppliers do not support Linux, just
> >> don't tell them.)
> >>
> >> When they come and install your DSL line, they should give you a DSL
> >> modem, (or they might told you to buy one when you place the order.)
> >> After the tech service guy finished the installation. You'll be given
> >> your connection info (IP, DNS, gateway, netmask) Then, you just log in
> >> as root,put those numbers into your network config file, save it. logout
> >> from root, Connect the RJ45 cable to your ethernet card. (the first one,
> >> the one ethe0, if you have more than one card.)
> >>
> >> That's it.
> >>
> >> If you want to share with other boxes, enable
> >> ipforewarding/ipmasquerading/ipchaining/whatever your distro calls it,
> >> put in 192.168.0.0 as the IP for the second card (ethe1) in the box
> >> that's connecting to the internet, and use the IP 192.168.0.1 for the
> >> ethernetcard for the second box...
> >> and so on, and so on if you want to add more boxes later.
> >>
> >> Alex Lam.
> >> --
**
> >
--
*** *** *** *** *** *** ***
Remove all the upper case Xs from my email address if reply by e mail.
**************************************************
n
------------------------------
From: Jon Snader <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.protocols.tcp-ip
Subject: Re: truncated-ip in tcpdump
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 12:03:04 -0400
Terje Trane wrote:
>
> Uwe Kastens wrote:
> > No, it's ab bug in tcpdump - try a newer one
>
> Any suggestions for where to get one (that will work on RH5.2)?
http://www-nrg.ee.lbl.gov/nrg.html
Jon Snader
------------------------------
From: andrew g robinson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: samba and epson stylus 600
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 16:58:15 GMT
setup
server ;redhat linux 6.0 , two ethernet card .. one to dhcp sever (cable
modem) other for internal network
client: dual boot redhat linux and win98 one ethernet card
network: ne200 ethernet with hub
problem: cannot get the win98 machine to print to the epson 600 stylus
printer on the server. samba appears to be working. I can save files
on the shared directory. lp shows up in the shared directory but i
cannot print to the printer. I know the printer is working on the
network because when i reboot into linux on the client and print to the
server... it work hurray. if someone with a samba setup like mine
could post thier smb.conf i would appreciate it . then i could see
what i am doing wrong. My thoughts are i do not have the printer
properly configured in samba.
------------------------------
From: Ralf Gerlich <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To:
comp.os.ms-windows.nt.advocacy,comp.os.linux.advocacy,comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: Could Microsoft Cheat On The New Mindcraft Benchmark?
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 19:01:35 +0200
Hi!
> Usually, I am trusted by my customers to be able to suggest the form of a
> solution. After all, It's results that count, not whether or not I or
> they line Mr. Gates's pockets. Yes, I sometimes get requests from
> customers for things that run on hardware or under software that I don't
> support. I don't preach to those customers, for that would be just as big
> a waste of my time, I simply tell them "no". Usually, they ask me for my
> reasons, and I tell them. They offer me more money. I still tell them no.
> Eventually, if they are truly interested in whatever it is they said they
> want, they go elsewhere.
>
> This makes far more business sense than doing whatever the customer says
> they want you to do. Instead of wasting all my time learning VM/CMS JCL
> for the ONE customer who wants ONE application, I learn the skills needed
> to deliver similar solutions to hundreds of customers simultaneously.
> Each one pays as much as that one customer with the wierd requirements and
> it's a whole lot easier. Works like a champ, too.
I agree with you.
Now I hear people shout:"If you can afford it do it. But I need money!"
Sure, that's a point, but think about the following: You have to
guarantee for your customer that your system works. You can only do that
with the system you really trust and you really know. I don't say you
should only trust Linux or NT or Mac or whatever you can think. But
using an in your opinion trustable system will keep you from getting
into trouble if a customer has problems and you don't know what it's all
about.
Ciao,
Ralf
------------------------------
From: Thomas Hopson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Changing default WU-FTPD port
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 17:25:50 GMT
I would like to set the port up on something other than 21. I'm just
having trouble finding out how to do it with this (WU-FTPD) service.
Tom
Chris Rankin wrote:
> Thomas Hopson wrote:
> > Is there an easy way to change the default port?
>
> Are you trying to use the PORT command on a WU-ftpd, by any chance? This
> functionality has been disabled unless you happen to be connecting to
> localhost. The only solution is to edit the code in ftpcmd.y and
> recompile.
>
> Chris.
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: routing?
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 17:32:09 GMT
As an update to my earlier post I have narrowed down the problem to
ipchains. If the firewall for the internet is up zac can no longer
speak with wec. However, when the firewall is down, communication
works. I DO have zac listed as a trusted host. Am I missing something?
> target prot opt source destination
> ports
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.0/24
n/a
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.1.0/24 anywhere
n/a
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.11.0/24 anywhere
^^^ 192.168.11.0/24 is zac
192.168.1.0/24 is wec
Thanks, Dustin
In article <7kte65$6ph$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I have two machines connected via ppp. I would like the machines to
> act as gateways between two networks. The two networks are wec and
zac.
> Once the link is up any machine on wec can ping any machine on zac.
> However, the converse is not true. The gateway at zac can only ping
> the gateway at wec (the machine it is linked to via ppp). It is unable
> to ping any other machines on wec.
>
> An important footnote is that ipchains is being used on the gateway
> at wec for internet access to the wec network. However, I have
> the zac network set as a trusted host. Under chain input I have
>
> target prot opt source destination
> ports
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.0/24
n/a
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.1.0/24 anywhere
n/a
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.11.0/24 anywhere
n/a
>
> under chains output I have
>
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.0/24
n/a
> ACCEPT all ------ 192.168.1.0/24 anywhere
n/a
>
> I don't think anything under forwarding applies. There are more
chains,
> but they all act on the connection with our ISP. Another item of
> interest is that I use diald on the gateway at wec. Following are the
> gateway routing tables. Any help is truly appreciated since the link
> cannot go into production until I get this working. Thanks for any
> help, tips, or leads!
>
> [** wec gateway routing table **]
> [root@gatekeeper dustin]# route -n
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref
Use
> Iface
> 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
0
> ppp0
> 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
0
> eth0
> 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0
0
> ppp0
> 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0
0
> eth0
> 127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 0 0
0
> lo
> 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0
0
> ppp0
>
> [** wec gateway routing table **]
> [root@gatekeeper dustin]# route -n
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref
Use
> Iface
> 192.168.11.1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
0
> ppp1
> internet.*.*.* 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
0
> ppp0
> internet.*.*.* 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
0
> ppp0
> 127.0.0.3 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0
0
> sl0
> 127.0.0.3 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 1 0
0
> sl0
> 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0
0
> eth0
> 192.168.11.0 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0 UG 0 0
0
> ppp1
> 127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 0 0
0
> lo
> 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 0 0
0
> ppp0
> 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 U 1 0
0
> sl0
>
> ---
> Dustin Puryear
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
>
--
---
Dustin Puryear
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
------------------------------
From: Scientia <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.lang.perl.misc,comp.unix.sco.misc
Subject: Third level domains: how can I create them?
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 20:07:04 -0700
Third level domains: how can I create them?
(If there are more suitable newsgroups for this message, please
let me know).
Hello.
I have 3 domains on a virtual servers (I mean second-level domains),
and I would like to create many third level domains.
Let's imagine that one domain of mine is called example.com .
How can I create domains like newdomain.example.com ?
My provider allowed me to create as many domains I want,
but they did not give me technical explanations:
they simply told me that I have to go inside their control panel
(a kind of wizard software) and I can create domains from there.
The technical staff of my provider is always busy (so they say)
and they do not tell me more than this.
I do not even know the os running on my server (probably Linux,
or maybe Unix because in my perl CGIs I have to enclose an initial
command that is tipycal of Unix).
Actually I tried to create a couple of third level
domains such as newname.example.com :
the control panel told me that they were created correctly
and also a DNS reference were created.
But after two days they are not seen by my browser yet!
Is there a "propagation" effect even on third level domains ?!
Or is there something wrong and I'll never see my new domains?
Further on, I know that some companies, such as hypermart.net
or homepage.com , create IMMEDIATELY third level domains
such as yourname.hypermart.net
(they make this for commercial purpose
because they add their ad banners to your new domain).
So, how can they do this?
Probably they have a dedicated server that allows them to create
immediately such domains.
I am considering to get a small dedicated server to do that
(I need a lot of third level domains) but I would like to know
how it is technically possible to make what hypermart.net does!
Maybe I can make it even on my present server, if my provider
allows me to modify some special system files:
which ones? I need some help to understand this.
I can make simple Perl programs and someone told me that it is
possible to create third level domains with simple Perl scripts!
Someone else told me that a "4xx error code" must be corrected
so that the visitor is redirected within a new directory,
and that allows "newname.example.com" to work...
But I don't understand very much.
Thanks to everybody will help me.
Diego
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
------------------------------
From: "Sean" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Networking NIC Cnet Pro-120
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 17:46:01 GMT
Hi
I have a C-Net NIC Pro-120 that is supposed to use the tulip driver. I have
RH6.0. I want the NIC to activate on boot but I always get "delay eth0
initialization" When using ifconfig, I only see the lo interface. I then run
"insmod tulip" and this then seems to switch off the NIC indicator light,
but I can then do a "ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.3" for example and then see the
network address and eth0 in ifconfig. I can ping the lo and eth0 addresses
but no other addresses. Also I can not ping the 192.168.1.3 from my other
Win95 machine.
I am getting most frustrated with this... does anyone have any suggestions
etc that may get my NIC to work... Is this the correct driver to use. I have
read that the C-Net Pro120 (a 10/100 card) uses the MXIC chip which is
compatible with the tulip driver. I have gone to
http://cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov/linux/drivers/tulip.html and downloaded the
latest driver tulip.c but can't seem to compile the driver properly using
the compile commands. This page also has a link to "tulip-diag.c" which I
have compiled and try to run but just get "bash : command not found" type of
error????
Thanks
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Nathan Myers)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.apps,comp.os.linux.development.system
Subject: Re: Why not C++
Date: 26 Jun 1999 11:10:23 -0700
John E. Davis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> In my opinion, the only thing that C++ has over C is
>better support for data encapsulation via classes and, possibly,
>exception handling. Other features such as operator overloading I can
>do without because of the potential for abuse.
Classes are not a very powerful feature; you can emulate them pretty
well in C. Exceptions are quite powerful, though of limited use.
Far more powerful than either are templates.
If you don't know C++ templates, you don't know C++ at all. It is
templates, for example, that make it possible to write a C++ library
that does matrix operations as efficiently as specially-optimizing
Fortran on machines specifically designed to run Fortran well. Unlike
Fortran, though, C++ templates are not tuned specificially for matrix
math, so can be used to accomplish similar wonders in any area.
Of course if you don't care about performance none of this matters.
--
Nathan Myers
[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.cantrip.org/
------------------------------
From: "Tycho Scholtens" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Connecting 2 computer's in a network
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 19:56:55 +0200
Hi Ya all,
I now have linux running on 2 comp's. Both have a NE2000 compatible
network-card. How can i set up the network under linux
Someone new to networking under linux
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bill Unruh)
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux.dial-up,yale.users.linux
Subject: Re: triggering pppd through external phone call
Date: 26 Jun 1999 18:26:07 GMT
In <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Marc Mutz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>I guess he cannot really dial in from his working place, but instead
>just rings his home and touchtone-dials some numbers so the computer
OK. I do not know of any touch tone answering software. However, mgetty
has this "ringback" feature, where it will only answer the phone if it
receives two calls, the second between 20 to 45 seconds after the first.
Of course there will be no "CONNECT" between the modems, and so mgetty
will fail. However, yo ucould then have a cron running every minute say,
which looks at teh mgetty log to see if mgetty has answered the phone.
If it has, you go ahead and dial out and make your connection.
Yes, it is a real kludge. But it should work with off the shelf stuff.
(If you wanted to rewrite mgetty to dial out rather than answer the
phone when it got the ringback, you could have it do that too I guess,
but that would require work.)
------------------------------
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Bj=F8rn?= Reese <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.apps,comp.os.linux.development.system
Subject: Re: Automating Remote applications running on Unix
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 18:03:34 +0000
Stanley Mathew wrote:
This sound like a job for Expect.
------------------------------
From: Joel Sloan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: uk.comp.os.linux,comp.os.linux.admin
Subject: Re: Loading modules at boot
Date: Sat, 26 Jun 1999 18:59:14 GMT
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------------------------------
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End of Linux-Networking Digest
******************************
