Linux-Networking Digest #836, Volume #11          Fri, 9 Jul 99 09:13:38 EDT

Contents:
  Re: ip settings (Radovan Brako)
  Re: ppp server ("Richard Bellengere")
  Re: Linux modem frame errors (Rob van der Putten)
  Re: Linux modem frame errors (Rob van der Putten)
  'xmit on stopped card' problem (Jeff Dutky)
  Re: Diald and pppd problem (Mike Jagdis)
  I cant disconect ppp (Paul Moore)
  Re: Routing once again, help ! ("Robert Harrison")
  Re: linux - w95 ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: ppp/route-trouble with SuSE 6.1 ?? (Internal Systems Support)
  Re: embedded Linux and I2O... (mei)
  Re: NFS PROBLEMS ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Writing to a FAT32 partition from a remote machine ("Richmond")
  Re: Diald and pppd problem (Heinrich Klumpp GmbH)
  SMNP ("Marcio Lima")
  linux with a winmodem (Ian Shrimpton)
  Re: Help Needed with routing problem.... (Heinrich Klumpp GmbH)
  Re: sendamil Q (Heinrich Klumpp GmbH)
  nsswitch problem with compat (Thomas Springer)
  Re: Is subnetting =  ip masquerading? (Heinrich Klumpp GmbH)
  Change MTU on linuxbox. (razoon)
  Firewall routing table (Wong Chun Fung)
  Problem with NIS ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Radovan Brako)
Subject: Re: ip settings
Date: 9 Jul 1999 09:16:47 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Shawn McPherson wrote:
>How do I check my DHCP info?

   No idea on that.

>How do I change my eth0 settings manually? I tried this with the Network
>control panel in X (using RH 5.2), now when I ping myself I get "network
>unreachable".

   Use "ifconfig" and "route". Something like:

      ifconfig eth0 down
      ifconfig eth0 <new ip> netmask <new netmask> broadcast <new bcast> up

   Then set the local net and the default gateway with "route". 
   If you included the output of "ifconfig" and "route -n", we could
   comment on what was wrong with your attempts.

>How do I force auto-detect of new devices? ie. when I swap out a new NIC
>or SCSI card.

   The drivers must be either compiled in the kernel or available as
   modules. If you are using the stock kernel, it is probably the 
   latter. Do "lsmod" to see what modules are loaded, you may remove
   unwanted ones with "rmmod" and load new with "insmod". To have this
   done automatically, you may have to edit /etc/modules. Read
   "man modprobe" first.

      RB

>thanks
>
>
>

------------------------------

From: "Richard Bellengere" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: ppp server
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1999 11:38:32 +0200

Curious ...

I'm having exactly the same problem.  Its IP addresses, not a DNS thing.
Should I be adding a route to the ip-up file, when I'm using proxyarp?

My understanding of the doc's says that it should be working fine.  What
have I missed?

regards
Richardb


Michael Kelly <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:7lfv8r$13r8$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> [Posted and mailed]
>
> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> gronkster <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> > I have managed to sucessfully set up a ppp server with red
> > hat 6.0 for use with win95. There is only one problem
> > though. I can successfully ping the ppp server from the
> > win95 machine but when i try to ping any other address it
> > just times out. The ppp server can ping anywhere so i am
> > assuming that it is set up properly.
>
> If it fails only when using names it may be a DNS problem.
> If it fails with both IP addresses and names then it's likely
> not DNS but may be routing.  Have you set up your Win95 to
> use the default route and have you entered the IP addresses
> for the DNS servers?  Does the 'host' command work okay
> looking up host names?
>
> >
> > I have include the ms-dns, netmask and proxyarp options in
> > my options file.
> >
> > I am only a newbie and i am unsure where to look next for
> > the problem. Your help would be most appreciated.
> >
> > Thanks
> >
> > Ryan
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > **** Posted from RemarQ - http://www.remarq.com - Discussions Start Here
(tm) ****
>
> --
>
> Mike
>
> "Genius gives birth, talent delivers."
>
> - Jack Kerouac
>



------------------------------

From: Rob van der Putten <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux modem frame errors
Date: 9 Jul 1999 11:37:38 +0200

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> Yes, I did. I have hardware flow control enabled in the /etc/ppp/options
> file, since i have "crtscts" in the file.

Did you check the modem?


Regards,
Rob

-- 
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                Rob van der Putten, [EMAIL PROTECTED]                 |
|              http://www.sput.webster.nl/spam-policy.html               |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+

------------------------------

From: Rob van der Putten <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux modem frame errors
Date: 9 Jul 1999 11:41:17 +0200

Hi there


Clifford Kite <kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com> wrote:

> Try resetting the modem with a factory standard in the chat script before
> dialing.

This is not allways a good idea; sometimes the factory defaults are
perfectly useless.
It is better to set the modem to something which makes sense, save the
settings with at&w and then use atz as your init string.


Regards,
Rob
-- 
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                Rob van der Putten, [EMAIL PROTECTED]                 |
|              http://www.sput.webster.nl/spam-policy.html               |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------+

------------------------------

From: Jeff Dutky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: 'xmit on stopped card' problem
Date: Fri, 02 Jul 1999 12:11:50 -0400

I have been getting 'xmit on stopped card' messages during boot
up with my main Linux server (TX-PRO II motherboard, NE2000 clone
or 3COM Etherlink-II ISA network card, Linux kernel 2.0.36) along
with serious problems ifconfig'ing the network interface. I found
a few messages on deja-news concerning similar problems and a
section of the netatalk page as well.

The news messages said that changing the IRQ and I/O ports of the
NE2000 card fixed a conflict with some built-in hardware on the
TX-PRO II motherboard, but I couldn't duplicate the fix. Even when
I replaced the NE2000 card with an old Etherlink-II card I still
got 'xmit on stopped card' errors during boot and I completely
lost the abiltiy to ifconfig the interface.

When I booted with the NE2000 it would be recognized early in the
boot process, right after the hard drive partitions, with the
correct I/O port and IRQ, but later (right around the time the
system goes multi-user) the boot process would complain about
the IRQ being used by an unknown device.

The info on the netatalk page, while it may apply to me, didn't
have any answers.

Does anyone know what is going on here. I'm getting pretty
frustrated with the whole mess. If I can't clear the problem
up I'm going to buy a new system and sacrifice the TX-PRO II
and Co. to the nether-gods in Redmond. (I've needed an excuse
to set up a game box)

-- 
- Jeff Dutky       Intellisource/NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
                   Code 902.3 TSDIS, Bldg. 32, Room S43
                   email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
                   phone: 301-614-5079

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Mike Jagdis)
Subject: Re: Diald and pppd problem
Date: 9 Jul 1999 09:53:00 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Heinrich Klumpp GmbH wrote:
>My problem now is that whe I use diald for automate dialing
>in to the ISP in ppp mode, diald starts pppd and then pppd gets stuck. I
>see on the modem that my ISP is sending me LCP packets, but pppd is not
>responding, it seems to hang somewhere.

If diald is starting pppd it must *think* your connect script
has succeeded but are you sure it has actually done the right
thing and got to the point of being ready for PPP? How do you
know that the modem flashing is LCP? Have you got debug on
for pppd? Does it see anything? Does it reply?

                                Mike

-- 
    A train stops at a train station, a bus stops at a bus station.
    On my desk I have a work station...
.----------------------------------------------------------------------.
|  Mike Jagdis                  |  Internet:  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
|  Roan Technology Ltd.         |                                      |
|  2 Markham Mews, Broad Street |  Telephone:  +44 118 989 0403        |
|  Wokingham ENGLAND            |  Fax:        +44 118 989 1195        |
`----------------------------------------------------------------------'

------------------------------

From: Paul Moore <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: I cant disconect ppp
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 05:58:40 -0400
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Ok, I finally was able to connect via ppp after many hours of fiddling
to get things to work right. (Hoo-ray). Now the problem is that ifdown
ppp0 will not work at all. I have to killall pppd.

The other problem is that ordinary users (Mom & Dad) can't kill the
connection. They are both members of the group pppusers. The error says
that they don't own the process or something like that.

pppd is setuid root.

I'm using Rh5.2 with that damn Linuxconf.

Any help would be appreciated.

Paul


------------------------------

From: "Robert Harrison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Routing once again, help !
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1999 11:46:40 +0100

Your net mask should be 255.255.255.0 if you are using a class c network
which I am fairly sure you are.

Using a net mask of 255.255.255.248 will have the effect of only the current
machine having access to the web.


Robert





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: linux - w95
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 10:35:55 GMT

In article <7m2vhv$1ltt$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  "Rob" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I have a W95 box networked to a Linux (RH 5.2) box using SAMBA. I am
able to
> access the W95 box perfectly from the Linux box.
>
> I would like to be able to access the Linux box from the W95 box using
> Network Neighbourhood and Explorer. (I had this setup working prior to
> reloading Linux).
>
> In N'work N'hood, Linux box shows up being present.
>
> Double clicking the Linux box gives the following message:
>
> \\Rloc is not accessible
> The specified computer did not receive your request. Try again later.
>
> As far as I can tell my Linux configuration files and W95 network
setup are
> the same as they were priot to reloading Linux and i am therefore not
sure
> where to look for the answer to this one.
>
> Thanks for the help
>
> Rob
>
>

here is some things to try:
1st, with samba comes some doc called diagnosis.txt.
its a step by step troubleshooting algorithm.

2nd, have you tried connecting the shares on linux by using net use ( in
dosbox) or connect networkdrive( in explorer?)


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Internal Systems Support)
Subject: Re: ppp/route-trouble with SuSE 6.1 ??
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1999 11:29:10 +0100

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
says...
> hi there... 
> I'm connecting to a belgian ISP (PING.BE - sub-ISP of EuNet). I got the 
> connection, the interface (ppp0) is up, default-route is set. 
> My problem: I can olny ping my own IP-adress - nothing else. I get no 
> reponse from Name-Servers or at least from the other side. 
> No surfing on the web, No e-mail, Has anyone an idea where I'm wrong ??? 

I've got a similar problem with SuSE 6.0. However, I can surf because I 
have squid and a caching nameserver set up on the linux box and my 
internal machine uses those for web access. I can't ftp, use news or ping 
out to the net though. 

Could this be a problem with SuSe 6.x ? My setup worked fine under 5.3. I 
needed to upgrade though for some other software I wanted to run. 

Cheers, Sean. 

------------------------------

From: mei <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.development.system,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: embedded Linux and I2O...
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 12:32:22 +0200
Reply-To: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

William Ryder ha scritto:
> 
> Does anyone know of work being done to port Linux as a RTOS in an
> embedded, I2O environment.  That is, is there a Linux that will run on
> embedded processors, complete with I2O API wrappers?  If so, may I
> request appropriate websites and or e-mail addresses for the developers?

I saw there's some kind of work on I2O in the kernel 1.3.X, but I don't know
more.

Ciao Mei

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux
Subject: Re: NFS PROBLEMS
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 10:25:58 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  David Pollack <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I am having trouble executing programs on a mounted NFS partition. I
can
> read and write file perfectly fine but when I try to execute anything
I
> get a permission denied message.

are the files executable? by whom?



 Also when I log in as root or su to root
I
> don't have the power to delete the files on the NFS partition.

 but I think that the options
> are
>
> johannes:/home/david /mnt/johannes/home/david nfs user,auto,rw 1 2


you might have to add 'root_sqash' or 'no_root_sqash', not sure which.
should be in man nfs or howto-nfs.
i'm not on my linuxbox, find it out yourself .


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: "Richmond" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Writing to a FAT32 partition from a remote machine
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1999 19:08:00 -0700

I recently installed Red Hat 6.0 on one of our computer on a peer to peer
network to act as file server. Mounting the FAT32 local drive was
successful. Reading and writing using the local machine was successful too.
My problem is I can not write on the particular FAT32 partition when I used
a remote machine, I can read from it though.

I tried changing permission for the mounted FAT32 partition but it has no
effect. When i open the permission windows after making adjustments it is
always the old configuration, as if I did not changed anything (even though
I am logged in as root).

I do not have any problem reading or writing to linux partitions using
remote machines.

Sure hope somebody could help me out. Thanks in advance!

Richmond



------------------------------

From: Heinrich Klumpp GmbH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Diald and pppd problem
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 13:06:10 +0200

You're right: I only think that the flashing lights on the modem are LCP
packets.
But on the other hand I use the normal script (ppp-on-dialer for RH 4.1) and
this works fine,
I get everything as it should be (name server, firewall etc). The only thing
I did was to tell diald to start this script in ppp mode. I think that should
be ok and working, or am I wrong? :-(

I tried to do debugging on pppd, but it tells nothing in the
/var/log/messages (syslog.conf changed,
syslogd restarted, options file debug; should be ok, or not?). It seems that
somehow pppd gets not the
the packages it needs to get to build a communication. The last thing the
kernel tells me in the syslog file is,
that the ppp line discipline is registered, there is no line telling that
pppd built a ppp device and when I
look via ifconfig there is really no ppp device. pppd is also *not* in
passive mode, not give a device and
all the other things that are mentioned in the diald man pages etc.

BTW, where can I activate the dial on demand option of the pppd and which is
the first version of
pppd that suppurts this feature (I'm having ppp-2.2.0f-2 installed)

If you have a working dail in script, please be so kind to mail it to me, so
that i get an idea where to look at
and where the problem might be.

Thnaks for your help

Holger



Mike Jagdis schrieb:

> In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Heinrich Klumpp GmbH wrote:
> >My problem now is that whe I use diald for automate dialing
> >in to the ISP in ppp mode, diald starts pppd and then pppd gets stuck. I
> >see on the modem that my ISP is sending me LCP packets, but pppd is not
> >responding, it seems to hang somewhere.
>
> If diald is starting pppd it must *think* your connect script
> has succeeded but are you sure it has actually done the right
> thing and got to the point of being ready for PPP? How do you
> know that the modem flashing is LCP? Have you got debug on
> for pppd? Does it see anything? Does it reply?
>
>                                 Mike
>
> --
>     A train stops at a train station, a bus stops at a bus station.
>     On my desk I have a work station...
> .----------------------------------------------------------------------.
> |  Mike Jagdis                  |  Internet:  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   |
> |  Roan Technology Ltd.         |                                      |
> |  2 Markham Mews, Broad Street |  Telephone:  +44 118 989 0403        |
> |  Wokingham ENGLAND            |  Fax:        +44 118 989 1195        |
> `----------------------------------------------------------------------'


------------------------------

From: "Marcio Lima" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: SMNP
Date: Fri, 9 Jul 1999 08:01:38 -0400
Reply-To: "Marcio Lima" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I would like to manage my Linux Box through one of the network management
systems (OpenView, NetView, etc). Does anybody have any experience doing
that ?

Marcio Lima
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------

From: Ian Shrimpton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: linux with a winmodem
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 12:14:41 +0100

Hi,
does anyone know of a way to connect my linux laptop the net
with a v.90 winmodem?
thanks!
nathan


------------------------------

From: Heinrich Klumpp GmbH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Help Needed with routing problem....
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 13:11:44 +0200

Hi Kevin,

can you tell which network is yours and which is the other network.

It's quite difficult to see which is which.

Thanks Holger

>


------------------------------

From: Heinrich Klumpp GmbH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: sendamil Q
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 13:19:55 +0200

One possibility is to have a .forward file in your home of your linux box,
the other (more complicated)
possibility is, to have your sendmail rules (either sendmail.cf or .cw file,
I'm not at my linux box at the moment) rewritten, so that it forwards you
this mail.




------------------------------

From: Thomas Springer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.pam
Subject: nsswitch problem with compat
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 13:30:27 +0200

Hi,

is it possible to merge informations from the local /etc/passwd and the
information retrieved by nss_ldap (there exists a module for NSS).
e.g.:

+user1:*:0:0:The Test user:/home1/user1:/bin/ksh

I think the compat mode in /etc/nsswitch.conf uses NIS as default
source. How could I change this to LDAP ?

Thanks a lot

Thomas

------------------------------

From: Heinrich Klumpp GmbH <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Is subnetting =  ip masquerading?
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 13:30:32 +0200

NO,

ip-subnetting meens to splitt on big ip-subnet into several little subnets. The
use for this is for example, when
you have a company and lets say three different departments that should not be
able communicate whith each other you give each a different subnet mask.

ip-masquerading is if you have for example a linux host acting as a dial-up
server for the internet and a network also connected to this linux host, you can
'hide' the network behind the ip-address of the linux host, but access the
internet with your whole network. masquerading is the older one of the two things
masquerading and NAT (network address translation)

Hope to have something solved

Holger


Reka schrieb:

> Hi,
>
> I am a bit confused with the difference between subneting and ip masquerading
> Are they the same, in term of performing  the same function?
>
> Thanks.


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (razoon)
Subject: Change MTU on linuxbox.
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 11:29:12 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I have a linuxbox connected to the internet with cable.

When doing netstat -i , i see the MTU size is 1500.
Is that a good size or should i change it, and how can i change it?

regards


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wong Chun Fung)
Subject: Firewall routing table
Date: 9 Jul 1999 11:36:32 GMT

Hi,

  ------ 192.168.1.222   192.168.1.193-------------192.168.1.194
 |router|----------------------------|linuxfirewall|------------Internal
  ------                              -------------

 Now I have a network setup, and want them to go to the Internet.
 I configured a Linux firewall gateway as a security door, but
 I'm confused with the setup of routing table above.
 The situation is:
 The ISP gave me 32 IPs of which the netmask is 255.255.255.224,
 (I just replaced the first 3 dot numbers as 192.168.1 as I 
  dun show the real IP here.) as drawn above, what can be the possible
 routing table on the firewall? Of coz the default gateway of all
 internal machines should point to 192.168.1.194. But I can't get
 IP forwarding/routing working on that firewall. I am concern that
 the broadcast IP 192.168.1.192 from the router cannot pass through
 the firewall and thus making the internal network invisible.

 Could anyone point out what's wrong? And how to archieve my original goal?

 Thx in advance.

  Regards,
  Gary Wong

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Problem with NIS
Date: Fri, 09 Jul 1999 08:20:27 -0400

Hi;

I seem to be having a little problem with NIS on a couple Debian 2.0r3
boxes.
On both the machines the following versions are installed..
ypserv-1.3.6
yp-tools-2.3
ypbind-mt-1.5

The problem is when we first setup the slave, the master was pushing out
the maps 
to it just fine. After about 3 or 4 days (transfers once an hour) ypxfr
on the slave
starts complaining about "Master's version not newer" on passwd.byname.
The thing is
that the map IS in fact newer. A couple days later, it complains about
the same thing
about a different map. I assume that somehow the time stamp in the map
is getting corrupt.
The only way we can fix this is by doing a ypxfr -f on the slave, and
everything is ok for
a couple days.  Can anyone help me out with this or point me into the
right direction on how
to fix it?

Thanks
-- 
Gerard Kaempfe                  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Information Technology          (905) 845-9430 ext. 2116
Sheridan College
Oakville, Ontario

------------------------------


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