Linux-Networking Digest #937, Volume #11         Mon, 19 Jul 99 07:13:28 EDT

Contents:
  My Diald Woes. It must work. Help. ("ricK")
  Re: HELP!!! I Need a solution - Up for a challenge? (Allen Wong)
  Re: Networking.... (Chetan Ahuja)
  Linux dial-in server + windows95 (Kirill)
  Linux server ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Sendmail initialization is slow (Villy Kruse)
  Re: Linux as a server ("Gerry Kerr")
  eumex404PC and linux (Sascha Tom Weber)
  kppp setup solution! (Bernie)
  Re: Network Speed ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Delayed Telnet Connection ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  linux dial-in server + windows95 (Kirill)
  SQUID and multible In-Out-IPs (Dietrich von der Groeben)
  mason setup ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  ethernet card with AMD-pcNET FAST III supported? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Networking internals ("Fernando Ortega")
  are 4 nics practical? ("Beat Rupp")
  Re: TCP Error: No Route to Host (M. Buchenrieder)
  Re: Help: modem not recognized - cannot dial ISP (M. Buchenrieder)
  Detecting my SOHOware NIC ("UCI")

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "ricK" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: aus.computers.linux
Subject: My Diald Woes. It must work. Help.
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 17:05:20 +1000

Hi There,

I have a linux RH5.2 server as as internet firewall running ip masquerade
samba
and diald, this is all working fine with 2 win95 machines sharing the modem
on the server using dial on demand to my isp.
The problem I have is that diald wont disconnect the connection after I have
finished with the internet,  I
have noticed that there is a constant flash of the rcd light on the modem.
So I looked into the packets that are being sent to my modem.
I used tcpdump  to view the packet infomation and log it to a file.
here is a portion of the data.

17:03:19.729959 acay019125229.acay.com.au.1148 > job.acay.com.au.domain:
2300+ (41)
17:03:19.929959 job.acay.com.au.domain > acay019125229.acay.com.au.1148:
2300 1/4/4 (246)
17:03:19.929959 acay019125229.acay.com.au.1149 > job.acay.com.au.domain:
2301+ (45)
17:03:20.119959 job.acay.com.au.domain > acay019125229.acay.com.au.1149:
2301* 1/2/2 (169)
17:03:20.119959 acay019125229.acay.com.au.1150 > job.acay.com.au.domain:
2302+ (43)
17:03:20.299959 job.acay.com.au.domain > acay019125229.acay.com.au.1150:
2302* 1/2/2 (158)
17:03:20.299959 acay019125229.acay.com.au.1151 > job.acay.com.au.domain:
2303+ (45)
17:03:20.479959 job.acay.com.au.domain > acay019125229.acay.com.au.1151:
2303* 1/2/2 (175)
17:03:24.389959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:29.019959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:33.349959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:38.069959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:42.519959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:47.199959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:51.829959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]
17:03:56.279959 new5202.acay.com.au > IGRP-ROUTERS.MCAST.NET: ip-proto-88 40
[tos 0xc0]

As you can see it is coming from my isp acay.com.au, why is this happening
and how can it
be stopped, my diald program will not function and does not know when to
terminate the link if there are constant packets being transmitted to my
server. Is this a problem with my isp ? does anyone know what the packets
mean ? and is
it possible to filter them so diald will hang up the modem when i'm finished
with the link.

Yet another Question if thats ok,
When I then have to terminate diald with exec /etc/rc.d/init.d/diald stop of
just turn off the modem,
about 5 minutes after that diald starts to reconnect again, is this the way
it is supposed to work ?
Then I have to turn the modem off again !! and again it tries to dial when I
switch the modem back on !
The only way I can get it to listen without constantly dialing is by
uninstalling the rpm and then
reinstalling. All is fine untill I access the internet again and it wont
hang up, then I go through the same
problem again.

I know this is alot to take in but would anyone with more expirence at this
than me care to give me
some advice, I really want this to work !

Thanks               Rick Ashton.

Thanks in Advance.    Rick Ashton.






------------------------------

From: Allen Wong <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.admin,comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: HELP!!! I Need a solution - Up for a challenge?
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 00:06:00 -0700

Wayne,

    I'm still using RH 5.2 so the first question may not be relevant. 
Instead of transplanting the CD-ROM drive, why didn't you just do an SMB
install over the network?  Is this option no longer available in 6.0? 
Did you install Samba?  If you set up Window's networking properly, you
should be able to use "smbclient" to get the files from your Windows
machine.

Allen
-- 
Linux:  If you're not careful, you might actually learn something.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Chetan Ahuja)
Subject: Re: Networking....
Date: 19 Jul 1999 07:15:31 GMT

 Your hardware seems to be working fine. I suspect your
problem is most likely  connected to routing. You  have to
set a default route so that all the packets should go out of
your ethernet card ( i.e. eth0 ) This is not set automatically
because people ( like me) want to do much more complicated
stuff with multiple nic's and they want full flexibility. 
If all you want to do is to be able to talk to your own subnet 
( i.e. no sharing internet connections etc) then you can 
easily set the default route in RedHat. ( you should have X working
 for this )

    type control panel in a terminal window. A control panel 
will pop up ( you should be in X windows of course).  Now press
the button that has a network like diagram ( there will also be
a balloon saying "network confg" or something if you hover over
that button), press that button. another window will pop up. There
will be a row of buttons on top of this window. Press the button
called "Routing" Press that. Now you should see the network routing
dialog. For "default gateway", enter your machines IP. For "default gateway
device", enter eth0. Press "save" and then Quit. Now you should be able
to do networking after a restart of networking services. You can reboot
to do that but that will be like Windows... and that's not right. So
what you do is this:

/etc/rc.d/init.d/network stop

 and then

/etc/rc.d/init.d/network start



  Now you should be able to network to your hearts desire....

  Chetan

 PS.. all of the above has to be done as root of course. 


 



DeMoN ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: OK, I got a /28 subnet and all is working fine except on linux.

: Linux Redhat v6.0 <fresh out of the box> is currently dual booting with
: Win98.

: Win98 is working fine. Network works fine. <ping/tracert's just fine>

: Ethernet Card: Unknown Brand.

: -Win98 sees it as: 32-bit PCI Ethernet Adapter 10/100 NDIS3

: -Linux upon installation sees: Digital 21040 Tulip Card

: -Linux after installing in 'dmesg' it sees: eth0: Macronix 98715 PMAC
: at 0x6800, 00 00 e8 59 9c c9, IRQ 11

: The above eth0 resources are the same as Win98 sees them as.

: I ran diag on my card. All is well and fine with the hardware.

: I am positive I have setup the network in Linux properly.

: There are no hardware conflicts.

: Installed Hardware: Sound Blaster16, Creative RIVA TNT, Unknown Ethernet
: Adapter

: Problems: Wont network, wont toss packets and there are times the link
: lights dont light.

: Any advise? I scoured support.redhat.com to no avail. I am a newbie at
: Linux/Unix in general.

: Please speak as though I am a 4 year old child if your going to talk 'linux
: speak' to me.

: I would appreciate any/all help in this matter as I am stumped. Only thing I
: can
: think of is Linux just dont like this ethernet card...

: --
:  --
: DeMoN "The Evil Empire"
: -Home http://www.demonshouse.net
: -ISDN hosted by Pacifier, Inc. http://www.pacifier.com
: -Need security? http://www.openbsd.org
: Washington State Resident - Spam Laws are enforced





--

------------------------------

From: Kirill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,redhat.networking.general
Subject: Linux dial-in server + windows95
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 08:31:07 GMT

Hello all!
I have a question that makes me sick! I setup dial-in server (remote access 
server) based on Linux RedHat5.2, pppd 2.2.8, mgetty 1.1.20 and it works 
very fine. But to make a dialup connection in Windowz i have to turn on 
'Bring terminal window after connection is made' option. When terminal 
window appears i have to enter usr/passwd at the proper prompt and after 
then F7 to continue connection establishment with additional Windowz 
authentication. So i have two enter usr/pwd twice. Do anyone knows how to 
get rid of it? Is it possible to force only Windowz authentication without 
terminal popup?
Thanx in advance, Kirill 

==================  Posted via SearchLinux  ==================
                  http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Linux server
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 07:14:54 GMT

Hi, all! I'm new to Linux OS. Could anyone give me a hand providing
some guidance and relevant references?

Thanks a lot.


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Villy Kruse)
Subject: Re: Sendmail initialization is slow
Date: 19 Jul 1999 08:37:28 +0200

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Allen Wong  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>David,
>
>    Add the machine's hostname and IP address to /etc/hosts.
>


Fully qualified with domain part, that is; otherwise sendmail will still
ask DNS for the proper name with domain part.  And that takes time.



Villy

------------------------------

From: "Gerry Kerr" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux as a server
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 09:30:41 +0100

Well, I got more responses that I expected....

Thanks to all who responeded...

I guess two thing come out of this.

1. Most of what I want to achieve can be done using Win95 client for
networks plus some samba related stuff
2. There is not at this moment a dedicated "client" for Linux.

I had hoped to avoid using the win95 client for networks. Oh well, out with
the manuals.....


Gerry




------------------------------

From: Sascha Tom Weber <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.hardware
Subject: eumex404PC and linux
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 10:30:39 +0200

Hallo,

somebody known how  the eumex404 works under linux  ? Loud description
is the eumex a 
isdnkart and no a isdnmodem(terminaladapter). But if I try the eumex to
install as a 
fritz or teles kart, I get an error "kart not found"


am grateful for each info
-- 


With best regards

Sascha Tom Weber

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bernie)
Crossposted-To: 
alt.os.linux.mandrake,comp.os.linux.misc,alt.os.linux.caldera,comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.x
Subject: kppp setup solution!
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 08:06:28 GMT

Hi all,

I think my 1st message wasn't quite clear.

I am suggesting a SOLUTION to a problem that many KDE users with
RedHat and Mandrake distributions WILL have during installation.

>From my experience with repeated fresh installs, I can only
get a PAP or CHAP ISP connection when I change the modem speed in kppp
at least ONCE. This works around a CONFIRMED bug which is going to be
fixed in the next KDE release.

My old message:

I had kppp dial-up setup proplems with  kde in the Mandrake 6
distribution (which is based on RedHat 6).

The problem was that whatever I tried, the error message was:

the ppp daemon died unexpectedly

The current official solution to this setup problem which appears to
be caused by the distribution is:

Change the modem speed under the modem tab of the kppp setup once.

After the change, (I set it up from 57,000 to 115,000) you
can change it back to what you like.

Regards,
Bernie

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Network Speed
Date: 19 Jul 1999 16:59:48 +0800

10Mbit/s is the higher signal transfer rate in the wire of IEEE 802.3 
Ethernet standard, but there are many network protocol header 
informations encapsulation the data. So you can never reach this maximum
theoretical transfer rate of 10Mbit/s in the application 
layer/presentation layer of TCP/IP. So IMHO, 5xxKbyte/sec is a normal result.
Correct me if I was wrong.

Juan Carlos <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> When I ftp files from linux to Windows I attain a speed of about
> 526kbytes/sec.  If I have a 10Mb/s ethernet card, isn't this about half of
> what I should experience?    I am not a networking expert, so if this
> question is naive, please forgive me.



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Delayed Telnet Connection
Date: 19 Jul 1999 17:02:11 +0800

I overcome this by running a caching named in my corporate Linux Box, with
all the possible workstation's IP and hostnames added.

Charles Stack <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Just installed RH 6 onto a 486/50 with a single NIC card.   I can ping, ftp,
> and http into the box with no problem.  But, establishing a telnet session
> takes over a minute.  I've been reading and seem to think that this has
> something to do with reverse lookups.

> I have since added the IP addresses of the clients to the /etc/hosts file.
> Connection time is damn near instaneous.  Obviously, on an intranet, I'll
> know the valid IP addresses.  But, I'd rather not type them all in.

> How can stop the telnet daemon from doing reverse lookups or solve the
> problem I'm experiencing without my having to add all the IP addresses to
> /etc/hosts?

> Do I need to set up my own DNS server to solve the problem?

> Thanks,

> Charles





------------------------------

From: Kirill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,redhat.networking.general
Subject: linux dial-in server + windows95
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 08:31:08 GMT

Hello all!
I have a question that makes me sick! I setup dial-in server (remote access 
server) based on Linux RedHat5.2, pppd 2.2.8, mgetty 1.1.20 and it works 
very fine. But to make a dialup connection in Windowz i have to turn on 
'Bring terminal window after connection is made' option. When terminal 
window appears i have to enter usr/passwd at the proper prompt and after 
then F7 to continue connection establishment with additional Windowz 
authentication. So i have two enter usr/pwd twice. Do anyone knows how to 
get rid of it? Is it possible to force only Windowz authentication without 
terminal popup?
Thanx in advance, Kirill 

==================  Posted via SearchLinux  ==================
                  http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

From: Dietrich von der Groeben <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: SQUID and multible In-Out-IPs
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 10:13:44 +0200

Hi all,

I have a big big problem with squid,
is it possible to run squid in the following configuration:

           ____
LAN1------|    |
          |    | Internet-IP for LAN1
          |    |----------------------
          |    | Internet-IP for LAN2
LAN2------|____|


So, if a request comes from LAN1 (customer1) squid uses the official
IP-Adress for LAN1 and if the request comes from LAN2 (customer2) it
uses the second official IP-Adress.
A possible solution would be to run two different squid-daemons, but in
this case they wouldn't use the same cache.
Both customers would like to have a correct volume-accounting for which
they have to pay for.
I hope, anyone can help me..

best regards, Dietrich v. d. Groeben

+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ Dietrich v. d. Groeben                    EMail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   +
+ - Web/Internet/Host/Post-Master -         EMail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] +
+ LCD                                       Phone: +49-7931-97 11 0  +
+ Lurz Computer+Datensysteme                FAX:   +49-7931-97 11 11 +
+ Johann-Hammer-Str. 24                   http://www.lcd.de          +
+ D-97980 Bad Mergentheim                 http://www.vertrieb.lcd.de +
+ Xlink-PoP/Bad Mergentheim               http://www.support.lcd.de  +
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+

"Only wimps use tape backup: _real_ men just upload their important
stuff
 on ftp, and let the rest of the world mirror it ;)" - Linus
Life's not fair. But the root passwort helps. :-)

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: mason setup
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 09:41:36 GMT

i have installed mason and have set up it's default policy as 'accept'.
I have uncommented the 'noincoming' line for telnet(among others) so
that all incoming requests to the machine for telnet will be denied.
but i can still telnet to my machine from outside. I have put 'path-to-
masondir/firewall start' in rc.local so it starts everytime. Please help


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ethernet card with AMD-pcNET FAST III supported?
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 09:41:26 GMT

Hi,

I wonder if an ethernet-card with AMD's 10/100Base-T chip called 'pcNET
FAST III' (type no. AM79C973 or AM79C975) will work with linux?
Are there any drivers available for this?

Thanks in advance,

Martin


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: "Fernando Ortega" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Networking internals
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 12:32:58 +0200

I�m looking for good stuff about how the internals of linux networking are
implemented.
Basically, about the treatment of traffic priorities in TCP/IP for Linux.

Very interested in getting in touch with anyone who could help me.

I�m just involved in developing a project about it, and need to find a
"light".

Thanks in advance to anyone who can show me the way.



------------------------------

From: "Beat Rupp" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: are 4 nics practical?
Date: Sun, 18 Jul 1999 19:52:57 +0200

Ok, I have a home server with 2 nics (LAN, cable modem) and the whole
network is BNC. Now I want Fast Ethernet and I don't wanna buy some
expensive dual speed hub (the thing is, that 2 parts of the network have to
stay 10mbits)

Now I have one practical solution, which requires the least amount of new
cabling: the current server gets two additional nics and will become some
sort of router/hub. Now that this shouldn't be a problem on the software
side with Linux I suspect that this could decrease network speed drastically
on the hardware front. It's a Pentium 166, 64mb, Asus X-P55T2P4. The nics
would be: 10/RJ45/ISA for cable modem, 2 x 10/BNC/ISA for the 10 mbits parts
of the network and finally one 100 PCI nic for the new, fast part.

Is it possible to copy large amounts of data (let's say hundres of
megabytes) between these "subnets" without slowing everything down?

Thanks in advance

Beat



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (M. Buchenrieder)
Subject: Re: TCP Error: No Route to Host
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 06:14:22 GMT

[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joe Haberthier) writes:

[...]

>default                166.102.100.1           0.0.0.0                 UG
>ppp0
>default                192.168.1.254           0.0.0.0                 UG
^^^^^^^^
>eth0

[...]

Nonsense. You can't have 2 default routes. Prior to bringing
ppp0 up, run

route del default

then it should work.

Michael
-- 
Michael Buchenrieder * [EMAIL PROTECTED] * http://www.muc.de/~mibu
          Lumber Cartel Unit #456 (TINLC) & Official Netscum
    Note: If you want me to send you email, don't munge your address.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (M. Buchenrieder)
Subject: Re: Help: modem not recognized - cannot dial ISP
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 06:10:58 GMT

"Jim Champion" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

>I just installed RH6.0 and have been attempting to setup networking so I can
>dial in to my ISP (prodigy).  My modem is a Rockwell HCF 56K Data Fax PCI
                                                      ^^^^^^^

[...]

WinModem. Hopeless. Sell it and buy a fine external real modem instead.

Michael

-- 
Michael Buchenrieder * [EMAIL PROTECTED] * http://www.muc.de/~mibu
          Lumber Cartel Unit #456 (TINLC) & Official Netscum
    Note: If you want me to send you email, don't munge your address.

------------------------------

From: "UCI" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Detecting my SOHOware NIC
Date: Sun, 18 Jul 1999 22:04:55 -0700

I was wondering how to get my network card supported by LINUX....It is a
SOHOWARE FAST ETHERNET 10/100 card manufactured by NDC. It says it supports
SCO UNIX....so does that mean it can be adapted to support LINUX...or do i
have to find a NIC that says it supports LINUX?




------------------------------


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