Linux-Networking Digest #455, Volume #12          Thu, 2 Sep 99 21:14:00 EDT

Contents:
  Re: PPP problem... Am I seeing MSCHAP? (Clifford Kite)
  Samba & Win95 Network Neighborhood (D.T.)
  Re: sendmail win98 (mist)
  PROBLEM : executing a remote file using NFS =( ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: linux box vs switched hub (Greg Leblanc)
  2nic same brand ("PAUL")
  Apache Setup for Virtual Domains and UserDir (Rob)
  Re: help NEWBIE howto access linux partitions from WinNT? (ksvenbak)
  Re: Netscape hangs if not connected to network ("jane Hill")
  multicast mrouted under RedHat 6.0? (Steve Rossi)
  Linux and Traffic Shaping question... (daedalus)
  Re: RedHat 6.0 PPP Problem (Deadhead Al)
  Re: Setting up Masquerading under RH6.0 ("Ted Mead")
  Re: Samba - newbie (Mark Timmings)
  Re: Netscape hangs if not connected to network ("Harold W. Carter")
  some sites unable with linux, windows is ok ("Jane Hill")
  NIS and finger (Jeff Beley)
  Re: Can't install 3c509 on RH5.2 (Valentine Murzenok)
  HowTo config for multiple Gateways? (Jack Chapin)
  Re: Need help deciphering an NFS error message (L J Bayuk)
  DHCP and never-expired leases (Jimmy Lio)
  Re: ASCII connection not allowed to my ISP with pppd connection (Clifford Kite)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: PPP problem... Am I seeing MSCHAP?
Date: 2 Sep 1999 15:24:56 -0500

Zach Scott ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: I don't have a problem "connecting" to the ppp server.  What's
: happening is after the connection I don't get asked for username,
: and password.  The server seems to send aprox. 26 unknown characters (the
: characters don't show up in /var/log/messages).  After this a prompt
: appears asking for a terminal server password.  That's where I'm stuck.

It's possible that the peer needs PAP or CHAP or MSCHAP to authenticate
a PPP user and still has other prompts for special use.  Often an ISP
will look for PPP-speak from the remote and present a prompt if it's
not found.

Characters received by chat with the -v option should show up in a log
file, /var/log/messages is common.  If you dial in with minicom or similar
then there's no log.

: I'm assuming that MSCHAP specifies some other type of handshaking that
: I'm not following.  If this is MSCHAP how do I set things up to work.

PAP, CHAP and MSCHAP are protocols used by the PPP software to
authenticate one or both sides of a connection.  The information needed
to authenticate is keep in a secrets file in /etc/ppp.  In the usual
case a line such as

<ISP username>  *  <ISP password>

is sufficient.

You'll likely need to add the pppd option   user <ISP username>  and 
you will need to remove any chat scripting for login/password .

The pppd man pages and HOWTO have more to say.  The "Linux Network
Administrator's Guide" (NAG) also has useful examples for configuring
secrets files.

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                    Not a guru. (tm)
/* Microsoft is a great marketing organization.
 * It _has_ to be */

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (D.T.)
Subject: Samba & Win95 Network Neighborhood
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 22:33:38 GMT

Hi.

I have a PC with RH6.0 connected to a Win95A PC with Samba.
I am able to connect the directories shared in smb.conf in the Win95
box by using NET USE commands. (actually I have a Batch file set up
which I run to connect the shared directories). However I have a
couple of problems that I would like to fix.

1. I cannot get the Linux box to show up on Win95 Network
Neighborhood. I can use 'find' computer and 'net use' to connect OK

2. When I run the Batch file to connect several shared directories in
the one file, the first net use command returns an error of Server not
found. the 2nd and subsequent commands work OK. If I run the batch
file again the first command suceeds.

3. When copying files from the shared directories on the Linux box to
the Win 95 box using explorer in Win95 the files are extremely slow.
I am using NE2000 cards on both machines, when copying between 2
windows PCs (Win95 & Win98) the copying is much faster.

Has anyone got any idea where I might look to fix any of these
problems

Thanks

Dennis T

------------------------------

From: mist <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: sendmail win98
Date: Thu, 2 Sep 1999 19:36:55 +0100
Reply-To: mist <new$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Holger Bunkradt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> scribed to us that -
>Hi,
>sendmail on my server works fine, if I try to use outlook on my win98 client
>I get an error and in my
>mail log from linux is write this:
>
>Sep  2 16:56:45 svhb02 sendmail[6788]: QAA06788: ruleset=check_rcpt,
>arg1=<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, relay=wkshb01.bunkradt.de [192.168.12.8],
>reject=550 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... Relaying denied

^^^ Read that line.  Sendmail is not allowing your client (192.168.12.8)
to relay mail through it.  Try one of the following

In /etc/mail/access put

192.168.12.8     RELAY

or in /etc/mail/relay-domains put

192.168.12.8

-- 
Mist.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PROBLEM : executing a remote file using NFS =(
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 22:40:59 GMT

I�m running NFS+NIS, I can read and write from the NFS client, but I
can�t execute the file. The error message is:
bash: /sharedDir/file permission denied
Any ideas?
PLEASE HELP ME =(
Fabian


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: Greg Leblanc <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: linux box vs switched hub
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 22:35:59 GMT

Well, the way that he phrased the question, yes.  However, Linux can
function as a switch (for some damn reason the howto is called bridging,
but they MEAN what I call switching).
          Greg

In article <F9Ly3.362$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  "Scott Johnson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Apples and Oranges... Switches are high-speed data interconnection
devices,
> similar to a hub, but which limit traffic to each port by sender and
> recipient.. Routers are hard broadcast boundaries which separate
physically
> different networks, be it separate IP networks, token ring/ethernet,
> ethernet / WAN, etc..
>
> Scott
>
> chas wrote in message <7q6ebg$pcn$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >
> >
> >Preparing for a discussion with our network administrator...
> >
> >What are the advantages (if any) of a switched hub over a linux
> >router/firewall?
> >
> >--
> >===============================
> >Charles Lewis ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
> >Director of IS (SWAU)
> >===============================
> >
> >
> >Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> >Share what you know. Learn what you don't.
>
>

--
It's pronounced "sexy" not "scuzzy"!


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: "PAUL" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: 2nic same brand
Date: Thu, 2 Sep 1999 19:12:27 -0700

i have 2 same nic in one pc
any info on how to get them going, i saw it here before but i forgot what
commands



------------------------------

From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Apache Setup for Virtual Domains and UserDir
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 21:31:08 GMT

This is what I would ultimately like to setup, it shouldnt be too hard, I 
think I am just running into some permissions issues.  I am using RH6 with 
Apache 1.3.1

1.  Setup UserDir so host.domain.com/~username works.  I have created a 
public_html directory and placed an index.html in the directory, but I 
always get "Forbidden You don't have permission to access /~username on 
this server." as an error.

2.  Setup a Virtual Domain such as host2.domain.com or 
host.otherdomain.com.  This is simple, I have this working, but I want to 
give a user permission to ftp to upload only to the virtual domain 
directory, but have no other permissions to run amok looking around the 
server.  The virtual domains need to be able to run cgi also.

Its always the simplest fixes that are the most mind boggling, any help or 
direction would be appreciated.

==================  Posted via CNET Linux Help  ==================
                    http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

From: ksvenbak <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: help NEWBIE howto access linux partitions from WinNT?
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 22:57:48 GMT

If you have NT and linux on the same machine, I think you can use VMware to be
able to access Windoze from Linux. If you have NT and Linux on 2 separate
machines, and they are part of the same network, you can use samba. Samba is
usually a part of a Linux distribution, but you have to configure it. Look at
the Samba HOW-TO pages at http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/HOWTO-INDEX.html
For Vmware, you can look up http://www.vmware.com

Krishna.

"A.PADMANARAYANAN" wrote:

> hey friends!
> i am a linux newbie just a week old :)
> can anyone tell me how can i access linux partitions from windows NT or 98?
> is it possible? please help me or point me to any resources man pages or
> URLs i will work on it!
> thanks in advance!
> vijay


------------------------------

From: "jane Hill" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.x
Subject: Re: Netscape hangs if not connected to network
Date: Thu, 2 Sep 1999 23:48:14 +0200

Steve Weiss <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> The problem is netscape trying to connect to your mail server. You can
> minimize this (though I don't think eliminate it completely) by changing
> your mail server preferences- disable "Check for mail every x minutes".
> I use this occasionally, when I want to leave Netscape open and I'm not
> connected, but if you open your mail window, even with these settings I
> think it will still hang.
>
This probably will also not solve the problem. I configured netscape to get
my mail from my local host using IMAP and I still have Netscape hanging. I
Have not heard of any working solution yet.

Sorry



------------------------------

From: Steve Rossi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: multicast mrouted under RedHat 6.0?
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 17:54:12 -0500

Has anyone run mrouted (the multicast routing daemon) under RedHat
Linux 6.0? I pulled down
ftp://www.video.ja.net/mice/mrouted/Linux/mrouted-3.81-linux.tgz
but when I run it I get:

mrouted: can't find library 'libc.so.4'

I've tried adding a link to /usr/lib/libc.so.4 from /usr/lib/libc.so,
but still no
luck.
I've tried to recompile the source, but it doesn't compile out of the
box,
so I'm not sure what to do next

I can't belive that someone hasn't done this before. Any pointers?

TIA,
Steve

--
=======================================================
Steven K. Rossi                     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Research Engineer
Multimedia Communications Research Laboratory
Motorola Labs
=======================================================


------------------------------

From: daedalus <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Linux and Traffic Shaping question...
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 16:56:21 -0500

Is anyone out there doing traffic shaping with Linux?
I did some poking around on the web for more info on
the subject (which is new to me) and didn't find much.

I am slightly confused by the NET HOW-TO... There's not
much to it under traffic shaping. Would something like
this work?:


Internet-->T1-->router-->Multi-Homed Linux Router
             ___________________|  |  |______
            |                      |         |
       subnet1                  subnet2    subnet3

Where each of the subnets is a subnet off a
class C or possibly a single card/ip doing NAT.

This is where I can confused...
In this setup can I just set up a shapecfg device
for the card on subnet1 and thereby restrict
the amount of the T1s bandwidth they can consume?

Or am I going about this in completely the wrong
way?   Forgive me if any of the above seems
unintelligible or just plain wrong.  It's kinda'
hard to ask coherent questions about a subject
you don't quite understand ;-)

TIA for any help with this or pointers in the
right direction.

-Bill

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Deadhead Al)
Subject: Re: RedHat 6.0 PPP Problem
Date: 2 Sep 1999 18:49:02 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Yup, I tried that. The login doesn't require anything extra. I see the
characters spew across the terminal as PPP tries to start, but when I
run the pppd it does nothing and gives me the error I referenced in my
original message. I really want my cable modem back. I've been trying
to get PPP working for 5 days now, and nothing seems to work. 

On Wed, 1 Sep 1999 09:43:07 -0500, <WDW6200> wrote:

>Have you tried makeing the connection to your isp mannually (with minicom or
>something) to make sure that after password autentication you don't have to
>send a carage return or some other command to start PPP on thier server?
>
>
>Deadhead Al wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>>Any ideas on this one?
>


------------------------------

From: "Ted Mead" <ted.mead at westgroup.com>
Subject: Re: Setting up Masquerading under RH6.0
Date: Thu, 2 Sep 1999 16:36:29 -0400

Forgive me for butting in as I know very much less about this topic than
both of you, but I do have IP masquerading working on my machine with RH 6.0
and was curious about the file and went to look for it.  I found
'/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward' that is, the file did not have the 'ing' on
the end.  I assume that could be important.

Just trying to help...

Ted

Robert_Glover wrote in message <7qlur7$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>Try this:     cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forwarding
>
>if it displays 0, then use this to enable forwarding:
>
>     echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forwarding
>
>Also put it in your rc.local script, so it will be set on a reboot.
>
>Stephen Torri wrote in message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
>>I made the changes that you recommended. I removed the three lines
>>accepting packets from the internet for protocols (icmp, tcp, and
>udp).
>>I then reran the rc.firewall. I could ping froma client (10.0.0.2) to
>>the dial out server at (10.0.0.6). I could not ping from the client
>to
>>the $PPP_IP assigned to me by the ISP. Is there something I must do
>for
>>routing?
>>
>>
>>Stephen
>



------------------------------

From: Mark Timmings <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Samba - newbie
Date: Thu, 2 Sep 1999 23:15:51 +0100


Thanks your for this info. I'd started looking into this without much
success so far. Your step by step process for the Linux/Samba setup got
me up and running.

Can anyone tell me (as a newbie) how I can now view the Win98 folders
from Linux. I assume I need to mount something :-).

Thanks
Mark

------------------------------

From: "Harold W. Carter" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.x
Subject: Re: Netscape hangs if not connected to network
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 23:35:22 GMT

Install netuse and click your ppp link off (which is probably on even if
you are not using the modem). There is probably a way to use ifconfig or
similar instead of netuse, but netuse is such a neat network interface
control tool you may as well use it. Then bring Netscape up.  You will
have to click off a few alert msgs when you first bring up netscape, but
it should work fine after that and not hang.  I use a combined ethernet
and modem PC card on a portable and Netscape would hang if I wasn't on a
network or dialed in to my ISP.  Now everything works great.

Hal Carter

Steve Weiss wrote:
> 
> The problem is netscape trying to connect to your mail server. You can
> minimize this (though I don't think eliminate it completely) by changing
> your mail server preferences- disable "Check for mail every x minutes".
> I use this occasionally, when I want to leave Netscape open and I'm not
> connected, but if you open your mail window, even with these settings I
> think it will still hang.
> 
> -S
> 
> Tom Georges wrote:
> >
> > Juergen Heinzl wrote:
> > >
> > > In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Tom Georges wrote:
> > > >I'm running Netscape 4.6 on linux 2.2.5-22, Pentium box, RedHat 6.0
> > > >distribution.
> > > >
> > > >Whenever I start Netscape and I have not yet dialed into my ISP,
> > > >Netscape hangs (perhaps 10 minutes?  Seems like forever!) with
> > > >an inactive X display, then eventually comes to life, whereupon
> > > >I can browse local pages.  I have an ethernet connection that is
> > > >frequently active when I do this (via ISDN), so it's presence does
> > > >not seem to help.  If I dial in before bringing up Netscape, all
> > > >is well and no delay.
> > > [...]
> > >
> > > Name server lookup timeouts are pretty long for good reasons and
> > > you might disable the default start page and add entries for which
> > > you do not want a proxy (all NS).
> >
> > Thanks for the fast reply!
> >
> > Because of potential timeouts due to DNS lookups, I have my home page
> > set to blank (it used to be set to a local page).  This had no effect
> > and the delay still has been there.  In terms of proxy, I have Netscape
> > configured to Direct Connect to Internet rather than use a proxy - is
> > this
> > what you meant?
> >
> > Tom
> > --
> > Thomas L. Georges, SMTS BellSouth Telecommunications S&T
> > 675 W. Peachtree St. 41B50 Atlanta, GA 30375
> > Office:(404)927-4099 - F:(404)420-8202 - P:(404)672-2784 #1030090
> >
> >         "A government that robs Peter to pay Paul can
> >           always count on the support of Paul" - GBS
> > (ALL OPINIONS ARE MINE and not my employers - but they should be :)
> 
> --
> "If you watch TV news, you know less about the world than if you just
> drank
> gin straight from the bottle."  - Garrison Keillor

-- 

+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Prof. Harold W. Carter     E-MAIL: [EMAIL PROTECTED]                |
| University of Cincinnati    VOICE: (513) 556-4781                   |
| ECECS Department, ML 30       FAX: (513) 556-7326                   |
| Cincinnati, OH 45221-0030     WWW: http://www.ececs.uc.edu/~hcarter |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+

------------------------------

From: "Jane Hill" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: some sites unable with linux, windows is ok
Date: Thu, 2 Sep 1999 21:08:20 +0200

Hi,

I have a linux box used as isdn dailup for my mini network. This computer
has also windows95 installed. When running Linux I cannot get certain
websites (e.g. www.linux.com, www.nvidia.com). Other sites I can get just
fine like www.redhat.com.
When I startup with win95 I have no problem at all receiving those sites.
Lynx end with:
 "HTTP request send waiting for response" and then nothing. I use kernel
2.2.9.

Can anybody explain this and help me fix the problem? thanks





------------------------------

From: Jeff Beley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: NIS and finger
Date: 2 Sep 1999 19:18:21 GMT

Do NIS and finger interoperate in slackware Linux, I did an strace, and it
seems to be timing out?

--Jeff

-- 
Sun Tzu must have been running Linux...
 - Hold out baits to entice the enemy. 
   Feign disorder, and crush him.  
   (Sun Tzu, The art of war)

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Valentine Murzenok)
Subject: Re: Can't install 3c509 on RH5.2
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thu, 02 Sep 1999 23:09:17 GMT

>- upon /etc/rc.d/init.d/network start, returns "Delaying start eth0".
>- ifconfig eth0 returns "eth0: unknown interface".
>- insmod 3c509.o returns several (ca. 10) unresolvable symbol errors.

errr.. instead of insmod try modprobe.... which will load necessary modules..
I've recently installed nic's on my linuxes .. it's very very old  3c503
with 8 bit isa bus 8)

they require two modules to run 
8390.o and 3c503.o.....

doing modprobe on 3c503 will load 8390 too...


-- 
  \\\\\\\\\\\\---------------///////////////
    When replying, remove string "_remove"
  ////////////---------------\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
         

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jack Chapin)
Subject: HowTo config for multiple Gateways?
Date: Fri, 03 Sep 1999 00:10:04 GMT

RedHat 6.0. Unable to find correct syntax to add additional
gateways. Checked  network HowTo's, books, & man without 
success. "route add gw <gateway IP#> dev eth0" gives
syntax error for "gw". I already have a default gateway in place.
Need to add three more.
Any help, pointers, rtfms (with Name&Author) much appreciated!!
Also, please include how to make this stick through a power-cycle.
(what syntax to put in Start-script under /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/...  )?
Just started playing with Linux, coming from other Unixs'.
This platform ROCKS!!
Thanks!
Jack

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (L J Bayuk)
Subject: Re: Need help deciphering an NFS error message
Date: 3 Sep 1999 00:34:52 GMT

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>When I attempt to mount a filesystem from my NFS server I get this message:
>                      mount: RPC: Program not registered
>What does this mean? And how do I get past it to the next error message which
>will probably be something like:
>                      mount: only root can do that

Could mean rpc.mountd or rpc.nfsd aren't running on the server.
>From the client, use: rpcinfo -p yourservername
to see if mountd and nfs are listed. Also make sure /etc/hosts.allow
allows incoming access on the server; check the system log file
on the server for access error messages.

------------------------------

From: Jimmy Lio <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
tw.bbs.comp.linux,alt.linux,comp.os.linux,comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.questions,info.ncsa-telnet,hk.comp.os.linux,hk.comp.os.unix,hk.comp.pc,alt.os.linux
Subject: DHCP and never-expired leases
Date: Fri, 03 Sep 1999 08:28:30 +0800

How do I configure dhcpd so that it gives out leases that never expired?

Jimmy


------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: ASCII connection not allowed to my ISP with pppd connection
Date: 2 Sep 1999 18:53:08 -0500

Richard Meijn ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: Aug 23 00:16:54 panda chat[928]: expect (~)
: Aug 23 00:16:54 panda chat[928]:=A0 ^M
: Aug 23 00:16:55 panda chat[928]: Ascii toegang niet toegestaan
: Aug 23 00:16:55 panda chat[928]: ^M

: I could not astablis a connection with ASCII.

I'd suspect that the ISP does PAP or CHAP authentication but not
login/password.  You might try configuring for PAP and CHAP without the
login/password chat expect/send lines and with  CONNECT '\d\c' replacing
CONNECT '' to avoid the carriage return (^M) that is otherwise sent.

A line such as

<ISP username>  *  <ISP password>

in both /etc/ppp/pap-secrets and /etc/ppp/chap-secrets should work.

You'll need to add the pppd option   user <ISP username>  and then,
with the changes in the chat script, it should be ready to try.

: This is my ppp-on script:

: exec /usr/sbin/pppd debug lock modem crtscts /dev/modem 115200 \
: =A0escape FF defaultroute domain wxs.nl hide-password idle 600=A0 kdebug =
: 0 \
: =A0noipdefault netmask $NETMASK defaultroute connect $DIALER_SCRIPT

The escape FF should be removed since it sometimes causes trouble and is
rarely needed.  You shouldn't need the  domain wxs.nl  either.  The netmask
option is ordinarily useless too.

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                    Not a guru. (tm)
/* To extract lines:  View file with "vi -R".  Move cursor to first line.
   Press "v".  Move cursor to mark lines (Esc unmarks).  Write lines to
   fubar with ":w fubar <Enter>".  Exit with ":q <Enter>". */

------------------------------


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