On Wed, 09 May 2001, Marco Calistri wrote:
> On 09-May-2001 Richard Adams wrote:
> > On Tue, 08 May 2001, Marco Calistri wrote:
> >> Hello,I'am using new kernel 2.4.x and beside several other new features
> >> I'am still looking to understand the proper usage/configuration of 
> >> /dev/shm.
> >> 
> [...cut]
> >> none                    /dev/shm        shm     defaults                0 0
> >> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> 
> > If you read /usr/src/linux-{2.4}/Documemtation/devices.txt you will see a
> > differance between your fstab entry and the example given.
> > 
> > tmpfs /dev/shm  tmpfs  defaults 0 0

I possably should have said read
/usr/src/linux/-{2.4}/documentation/Configure.help

I can assure you my example above works, it is mounted and "df" shows it usage,
which is still "0" here as the machine in question is mostly idle, or i have
not set up the sysctl system properly to handle it all.

>  
> Hi Richard,I red just /Documentation/Changes where the line is as above:
> --
> System V shared memory is now implemented via a virtual filesystem.            
> You do not have to mount it to use it. SYSV shared memory limits are           
> set via /proc/sys/kernel/shm{max,all,mni}.  You should mount the               
> filesystem under /dev/shm to be able to use POSIX shared                       
> memory. Adding the following line to /etc/fstab should take care of            
> things:                                                                        
>                                                                                
> none            /dev/shm        shm             defaults        0 0            
>                                                                                
> Remember to create the directory that you intend to mount shm on if            
> necessary (The entry is automagically created if you use devfs). You           
> can set limits for the number of blocks and inodes used by the                 
> filesystem with the mount options nr_blocks and nr_inodes.
> --
> I've checked but on my /linux/Documentation/device.txt I haven't
> no traces at all about /etc/fstab/ sintax examples.
> It is the archive extracted from 2.4.0.tar.gz kernel:
>  
>             LINUX ALLOCATED DEVICES                                            
>  
> Maintained by H. Peter Anvin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                               
>                                                                                
>       Last revised: December 29, 2000 
> 
> /dev/shm        shmfs           POSIX shared memory maintenance access
>    
> --
> > That should automount it at bootime, to avoid a reboot do;
> > mount /dev/shm
> > 
> > You use 'df' to see its usage not 'free'
> 
> Ok! 

> > Its the "driver" getting unloaded not the device getting mounted/unmounted.
> > You possably have a cronjob running which could be doing this.
> > Or you have both kmod and kerneld working on your system, read
> > /usr/src/linux-{2.4}/Documemtation/kmod.txt
>  
> Yes I've cronjobs for autoload/unload modules: 

Well thats your answer then on that one. If the device is not in use the
cronjob will unload the module via kmod, its normally as easy as that.

> None kerneld or kmod running (using "ps aux|grep k...")

Well you wont see "kmod" running as it's in the kernel.

> But with new 2.4.x we have another .conf to check(may be):
> # Sample /etc/devfsd.conf configuration file.

'man devfsd'
Should explain.

> Yes Richard:under 2.2.18 never seen such dmesg IRQ allocation problem.
> BTW:all is working as well also with 2.4.2,both CDROM and sound,
> I was just warned by the log message.

If it works why worry or break it.!

> 
> So you are a "newbie" ?  ;)

Yes, with about 10+ years of linux experiance at home and at my work. + many
grey hairs to prove it.

> 
> Thank you Richard!

Your welcome.

> 
> --Marco

-- 
Regards Richard
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://people.zeelandnet.nl/pa3gcu/

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