On Fri, Oct 02, 2026 at 03:11:27PM +0200, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
> I'd be very happy if we could find a clear way to describe "this is what we 
> call
> user memory: anon+pagecache", if that could come handy in such a context.

Rather than arguing about it, how about shifting things to 'what backs the
mapping' and something like:

/* big long kdoc... */
static inline bool vma_flags_is_mm_backed(const vma_flags_t *flags)
{
        /* hugetlb is a fixed mapping, but the mm owns it entirely. */
        if (vma_flags_is_hugetlb(flags))
                return true;

        /*
         * Kernel-owned mappings are populated by their owner, and fixed 
mappings
         * have a layout the mm cannot assume ordinary fault semantics over.
         */
        if (vma_flags_is_kernel_owned(flags) ||
            vma_flags_is_fixed_mapping(flags))
                return false;

        /* The mm has promised it may discard droppable memory at any time. */
        return !vma_flags_test_single_mask(flags, VMA_DROPPABLE);
}

?

--
Cheers, Lorenzo

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