Hey Christophe,

> On 8. Apr 2022, at 09:47, Christophe Leroy <christophe.le...@csgroup.eu> 
> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> Le 07/04/2022 à 12:28, Jakob Koschel a écrit :
>> In preparation to limit the scope of a list iterator to the list
>> traversal loop, use a dedicated pointer to point to the found element [1].
>> 
>> Before, the code implicitly used the head when no element was found
>> when using &pos->list. Since the new variable is only set if an
>> element was found, the list_add() is performed within the loop
>> and only done after the loop if it is done on the list head directly.
>> 
>> Link: 
>> https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wgRr_D8CB-D9Kg-c=ehreask5sqxpwr9y7k9sa6cwx...@mail.gmail.com/
>>  [1]
>> Signed-off-by: Jakob Koschel <jakobkosc...@gmail.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_vl.c | 14 +++++++++-----
>> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_vl.c 
>> b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_vl.c
>> index b7e95d60a6e4..cfcae4d19eef 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_vl.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_vl.c
>> @@ -27,20 +27,24 @@ static int sja1105_insert_gate_entry(struct 
>> sja1105_gating_config *gating_cfg,
>>      if (list_empty(&gating_cfg->entries)) {
>>              list_add(&e->list, &gating_cfg->entries);
>>      } else {
>> -            struct sja1105_gate_entry *p;
>> +            struct sja1105_gate_entry *p = NULL, *iter;
>> 
>> -            list_for_each_entry(p, &gating_cfg->entries, list) {
>> -                    if (p->interval == e->interval) {
>> +            list_for_each_entry(iter, &gating_cfg->entries, list) {
>> +                    if (iter->interval == e->interval) {
>>                              NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
>>                                               "Gate conflict");
>>                              rc = -EBUSY;
>>                              goto err;
>>                      }
>> 
>> -                    if (e->interval < p->interval)
>> +                    if (e->interval < iter->interval) {
>> +                            p = iter;
>> +                            list_add(&e->list, iter->list.prev);
>>                              break;
>> +                    }
>>              }
>> -            list_add(&e->list, p->list.prev);
>> +            if (!p)
>> +                    list_add(&e->list, gating_cfg->entries.prev);
>>      }
>> 
>>      gating_cfg->num_entries++;
> 
> This change looks ugly, why duplicating the list_add() to do the same ? 
> At the end of the loop the pointer contains gating_cfg->entries, so it 
> was cleaner before.
> 
> If you don't want to use the loop index outside the loop, fair enough, 
> all you have to do is:
> 
>               struct sja1105_gate_entry *p, *iter;
> 
>               list_for_each_entry(iter, &gating_cfg->entries, list) {
>                       if (iter->interval == e->interval) {
>                               NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
>                                                "Gate conflict");
>                               rc = -EBUSY;
>                               goto err;
>                       }
>                       p = iter;
> 
>                       if (e->interval < iter->interval)
>                               break;
>               }
>               list_add(&e->list, p->list.prev);

Thanks for the review and input.

The code you are showing here would have an uninitialized access to 'p'
if the list is empty.

Also 'p->list.prev' will be the second last entry if the list iterator
ran through completely, whereas the original code was pointing to the last
entry of the list.

IMO Vladimir Oltean posted a nice alternative way to solve it, see [1].
That way it keeps the semantics of the code the same and doesn't duplicate
the list_add.

> 
> 
> 
> Christophe

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/20220408114120.tvf2lxvhfqbnrlml@skbuf/

Thanks,
Jakob

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