On 13/02/2024 16:43, Mark Rutland wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 02, 2024 at 08:07:52AM +0000, Ryan Roberts wrote:
>> Optimize the contpte implementation to fix some of the
>> exit/munmap/dontneed performance regression introduced by the initial
>> contpte commit. Subsequent patches will solve it entirely.
>>
>> During exit(), munmap() or madvise(MADV_DONTNEED), mappings must be
>> cleared. Previously this was done 1 PTE at a time. But the core-mm
>> supports batched clear via the new [get_and_]clear_full_ptes() APIs. So
>> let's implement those APIs and for fully covered contpte mappings, we no
>> longer need to unfold the contpte. This significantly reduces unfolding
>> operations, reducing the number of tlbis that must be issued.
>>
>> Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubb...@nvidia.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.robe...@arm.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c          | 17 ++++++++
>>  2 files changed, 84 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h 
>> b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
>> index c07f0d563733..ad04adb7b87f 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
>> @@ -965,6 +965,37 @@ static inline pte_t __ptep_get_and_clear(struct 
>> mm_struct *mm,
>>      return pte;
>>  }
>>  
>> +static inline void __clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>> addr,
>> +                            pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full)
>> +{
>> +    for (;;) {
>> +            __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
>> +            if (--nr == 0)
>> +                    break;
>> +            ptep++;
>> +            addr += PAGE_SIZE;
>> +    }
>> +}
> 
> The loop construct is a bit odd; can't this be:

I found it a little odd at first, but its avoiding the ptep and addr increments
the last time through the loop. Its the preferred pattern for these functions in
core-mm. See default set_ptes(), wrprotect_ptes(), clear_full_ptes() in
include/linux/pgtable.h.

So I'd prefer to leave it as is so that we match them. What do you think?

> 
>       while (nr--) {
>               __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
>               ptep++;
>               addr += PAGE_SIZE;
>       }
> 
> ... or:
> 
>       do {
>               __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
>               ptep++;
>               addr += PAGE_SIZE;
>       } while (--nr);
> 
> ... ?
> 
> Otherwise, this looks good to me.
> 
> Mark.
> 
>> +
>> +static inline pte_t __get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                            unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
>> +                            unsigned int nr, int full)
>> +{
>> +    pte_t pte, tmp_pte;
>> +
>> +    pte = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
>> +    while (--nr) {
>> +            ptep++;
>> +            addr += PAGE_SIZE;
>> +            tmp_pte = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
>> +            if (pte_dirty(tmp_pte))
>> +                    pte = pte_mkdirty(pte);
>> +            if (pte_young(tmp_pte))
>> +                    pte = pte_mkyoung(pte);
>> +    }
>> +    return pte;
>> +}
>> +
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
>>  #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR
>>  static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> @@ -1167,6 +1198,11 @@ extern pte_t contpte_ptep_get(pte_t *ptep, pte_t 
>> orig_pte);
>>  extern pte_t contpte_ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *orig_ptep);
>>  extern void contpte_set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
>>                              pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr);
>> +extern void contpte_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>> addr,
>> +                            pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full);
>> +extern pte_t contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                            unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
>> +                            unsigned int nr, int full);
>>  extern int contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>>                              unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep);
>>  extern int contpte_ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> @@ -1254,6 +1290,35 @@ static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
>>      __pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep);
>>  }
>>  
>> +#define clear_full_ptes clear_full_ptes
>> +static inline void clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
>> +                            pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full)
>> +{
>> +    if (likely(nr == 1)) {
>> +            contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep));
>> +            __clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full);
>> +    } else {
>> +            contpte_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full);
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +#define get_and_clear_full_ptes get_and_clear_full_ptes
>> +static inline pte_t get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                            unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
>> +                            unsigned int nr, int full)
>> +{
>> +    pte_t pte;
>> +
>> +    if (likely(nr == 1)) {
>> +            contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep));
>> +            pte = __get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full);
>> +    } else {
>> +            pte = contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return pte;
>> +}
>> +
>>  #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
>>  static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
>>                              unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
>> @@ -1338,6 +1403,8 @@ static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct 
>> vm_area_struct *vma,
>>  #define set_pte                                     __set_pte
>>  #define set_ptes                            __set_ptes
>>  #define pte_clear                           __pte_clear
>> +#define clear_full_ptes                             __clear_full_ptes
>> +#define get_and_clear_full_ptes                     
>> __get_and_clear_full_ptes
>>  #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
>>  #define ptep_get_and_clear                  __ptep_get_and_clear
>>  #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c b/arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c
>> index c85e64baf03b..80346108450b 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c
>> @@ -207,6 +207,23 @@ void contpte_set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned 
>> long addr,
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(contpte_set_ptes);
>>  
>> +void contpte_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
>> +                            pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full)
>> +{
>> +    contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr);
>> +    __clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(contpte_clear_full_ptes);
>> +
>> +pte_t contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                            unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
>> +                            unsigned int nr, int full)
>> +{
>> +    contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr);
>> +    return __get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes);
>> +
>>  int contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>>                                      unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
>>  {
>> -- 
>> 2.25.1
>>

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