On Thu, Sep 03, 2026 at 03:28:26PM +0200, Michal Suchánek wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 03, 2026 at 06:06:16PM +0530, Harsh Prateek Bora wrote:
> > + Amit, Gautam - since they recently came across a similar regression which
> > is seen with non KVM workload as well.
> > + Venkat - for CI improvement suggestion below.
> > 
> > Hi Michal,
> > 
> > On 03/09/26 5:55 pm, Michal Suchánek wrote:
> 
> > > 
> > > There is another problem that Linux 7.2.2 often locks up on boot inside
> > > the guest, and as a result a different kernel is needed in the guest to
> > > reproduce the host crash. This is more recent, linux 6.12 does not have
> > > this problem. Will try some different kernel combinations to see if I
> > > can narrow this down. For this the repro is merely booting the kernel in
> > > the VM, it typically fails early before userspace produces any messages.
> 
> This one regressed between 6.19.12
> https://github.com/openSUSE/kernel-source/blob/9f6830f/config/ppc64le/default
> and 7.0.12
> https://github.com/openSUSE/kernel-source/blob/2ebf0bc/config/ppc64le/default

Which is when preempt was enabled.

Very likely preexisting problem that was exposed by enabling preemption
again.

@@ -121,9 +122,7 @@ CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y
 
 CONFIG_PREEMPT_BUILD=y
 CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY=y
-# CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE is not set
-CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=y
-# CONFIG_PREEMPT is not set
+CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
 # CONFIG_PREEMPT_LAZY is not set
 CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT=y
 CONFIG_PREEMPTION=y

Thanks

Michal

> 
> Thanks
> 
> Michal
> 
> SLOF **********************************************************************
> QEMU Starting
>  Build Date = Aug 13 2026 14:47:36
>  FW Version = abuild@OBS release 20230918
>  Press "s" to enter Open Firmware.
> 
> Populating /vdevice methods
> Populating /vdevice/vty@30000000
> Populating /vdevice/nvram@71000000
> Populating /pci@800000020000000
> Loading Linux 7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default ...
> Loading initial ramdisk ...                
> OF stdout device is: /vdevice/vty@30000000
> Preparing to boot Linux version 7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default (geeko@buildhost) 
> (gcc (SUSE Linux) 15.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils; openSUSE Tumbleweed) 
> 2.45.0.20251103-4) #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Mon Jun 15 08:39:32 UTC 2026 
> (2ebf0bc)
> Detected machine type: 0000000000000101
> command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinux-7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default 
> root=UUID=304c7f07-efbb-1070-2f27-accd935ec088 rw quiet systemd.show_status=1 
> security=selinux selinux=1
> Max number of cores passed to firmware: 8192 (NR_CPUS = 8192)
> Calling ibm,client-architecture-support... done
> memory layout at init:
>   memory_limit : 0000000000000000 (16 MB aligned)
>   alloc_bottom : 00000000066b0000
>   alloc_top    : 0000000030000000
>   alloc_top_hi : 0000003e00000000
>   rmo_top      : 0000000030000000
>   ram_top      : 0000003e00000000
> instantiating rtas at 0x000000002fff0000... done
> prom_hold_cpus: skipped
> copying OF device tree...
> Building dt strings...
> Building dt structure...
> Device tree strings 0x00000000066c0000 -> 0x00000000066c0bec
> Device tree struct  0x00000000066d0000 -> 0x00000000066f0000
> Quiescing Open Firmware ...
> Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x0000000000250000 ...
> [    0.000000][    T0] ERROR: Failed to allocate trace buffer
> [    0.000000][    T0] ERROR: tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!
> Linux ppc64le
> #1 SMP PREEMPT_D[    0.285758][  T673] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference 
> on read at 0x00000010
> [    0.285877][  T673] Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000485bd0
> [    0.285903][    T1] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order 0, 
> 65536 bytes)
> [    0.285954][  T673] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 7 [#1]
> [    0.286133][  T673] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix  SMP NR_CPUS=8192 NUMA 
> pSeries
> [    0.286240][  T673] Modules linked in:
> [    0.286288][  T673] CPU: 15 UID: 0 PID: 673 Comm: kworker/u531:0 Not 
> tainted 7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default #1 PREEMPT(full) openSUSE Tumbleweed 
> (unreleased)  cf0846124d7853fab338aeae87203b36cac18419
> [    0.286527][  T673] Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) Power11 
> (architected) 0x820200 0xf000007 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
> [    0.286739][  T673] Workqueue: trace_init_wq tracer_init_tracefs_work_func
> [    0.286818][  T673] NIP:  c000000000485bd0 LR: c000000000448864 CTR: 
> c0000000005a3420
> [    0.286906][  T673] REGS: c00000000a7a7960 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  
> (7.0.12-1.g2ebf0bc-default)
> [    0.287014][  T673] MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 
> 44088404  XER: 00000000
> [    0.287122][  T673] CFAR: c000000000448860 DAR: 0000000000000010 DSISR: 
> 00080000 IRQMASK: 0 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR00: c000000000448864 c00000000a7a7c00 
> c000000001f38100 c000000002a5c098 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR04: c0000000017dc5f0 c0000000017dc5e8 
> 000000000000001f 0000000000000064 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR08: c0000000017dc628 00000000000005f0 
> 00000000000005e8 0000000084000404 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR12: c0000000005a3420 c000003dfff43d80 
> c0000000018e5600 c0000000018e54f0 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 
> 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR20: c0000000013ec418 c0000000013ef6d8 
> c0000000017dc5a0 c0000000017dc590 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR24: c000000001825330 c0000000017dc628 
> c000000014b52a05 0000000000000000 
> [    0.287122][  T673] GPR28: c0000000017dc5e8 0000000000000000 
> c0000000017dc5f0 c000000002a5e008 
> [    0.287970][  T673] NIP [c000000000485bd0] __find_event_file+0x70/0x3c0
> [    0.288046][  T673] LR [c000000000448864] init_tracer_tracefs+0x274/0xc80
> [    0.288122][  T673] Call Trace:
> [    0.288167][  T673] [c00000000a7a7c00] [c00000000a7a7c60] 
> 0xc00000000a7a7c60 (unreliable)
> [    0.288258][  T673] [c00000000a7a7c60] [c000000000448864] 
> init_tracer_tracefs+0x274/0xc80
> [    0.288348][  T673] [c00000000a7a7dc0] [c00000000203fcf0] 
> tracer_init_tracefs_work_func+0x50/0x320
> [    0.288452][  T673] [c00000000a7a7e50] [c0000000002620e8] 
> process_one_work+0x1e8/0x5c0
> [    0.288541][  T673] [c00000000a7a7f10] [c00000000026309c] 
> worker_thread+0x1dc/0x3d0
> [    0.288630][  T673] [c00000000a7a7f90] [c00000000026fa34] 
> kthread+0x194/0x1b0
> [    0.288721][  T673] [c00000000a7a7fe0] [c00000000000de58] 
> start_kernel_thread+0x14/0x18
> [    0.288810][  T673] Code: fb410030 fb810040 fba10048 7cbc2b78 3ba00000 
> fbc10050 7d194378 7c9e2378 2e2a0fc0 2da90fc0 f8010070 60420000 <e93b0010> 
> 81490058 e8890018 714a0208 
> [    0.289001][  T673] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
> [    0.290718][  T673] pstore: backend (nvram) writing error (-1)
> [    0.290805][  T673] 
> [    0.290839][  T673] note: kworker/u531:0[673] exited with irqs disabled
> [    0.304261][    T1] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family
> [    0.304602][    T1] IP idents hash table entries: 262144 (order: 5, 
> 2097152 bytes, linear)
> [    0.315892][    T1] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 65536 
> (order: 4, 1048576 bytes, linear)
> [    0.316104][    T1] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 2, 
> 262144 bytes, linear)
> [    0.316224][    T1] TCP established hash table entries: 524288 (order: 6, 
> 4194304 bytes, linear)
> [    0.316873][    T1] TCP bind hash table entries: 65536 (order: 5, 2097152 
> bytes, linear)
> [    0.317199][    T1] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 524288 bind 
> 65536)
> [    0.317748][    T1] MPTCP token hash table entries: 65536 (order: 5, 
> 1572864 bytes, linear)
> [    0.317970][    T1] UDP hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 4194304 
> bytes, linear)
> [    0.318402][    T1] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 4194304 
> bytes, linear)
> [    0.319148][    T1] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family
> [    0.319249][    T1] NET: Registered PF_XDP protocol family
> [    0.320019][    T1] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 128
> [    0.320281][    T1] rtas_flash: no firmware flash support
> [    0.320967][  T770] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
> [    0.331385][    T1] Initialise system trusted keyrings
> [    0.331739][    T1] Key type blacklist registered
> [    0.332191][    T1] workingset: timestamp_bits=38 max_order=22 
> bucket_order=0
> [    0.333804][    T1] integrity: Platform Keyring initialized
> [    0.333875][    T1] integrity: Machine keyring initialized
> [    0.333935][    T1] Allocating IMA blacklist keyring.
> [    0.343039][    T1] Key type asymmetric registered
> [    0.343109][    T1] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
> [    0.344215][    T1] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 
> loaded (major 246)
> [    0.344623][    T1] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
> [    0.344688][    T1] io scheduler kyber registered
> [    0.344800][    T1] io scheduler bfq registered
> [    0.380554][    T1] ledtrig-cpu: registered to indicate activity on CPUs
> [    0.380794][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
> [    0.382384][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: 
> ibm,query-pe-dma-windows(2026) 800 8000000 20000000 returned 0, lb=2000000000 
> ps=107 wn=1
> [    0.383175][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: 
> ibm,create-pe-dma-window(2027) 800 8000000 20000000 18 26 returned 0 (liobn = 
> 0x80000001 starting addr = 8000000 0)
> [    0.386395][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.386509][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.386621][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.386723][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:01.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.388040][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
> [    0.390005][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.390111][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.390216][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.390316][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:03.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.392116][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
> [    0.394076][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.394184][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.394288][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.394389][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:04.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.395729][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
> [    0.397705][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.397814][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.397919][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.398024][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:05.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.399426][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
> [    0.401288][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.401396][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.401502][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.401604][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:06.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.403644][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: enabling device (0100 -> 0103)
> [    0.405723][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.405830][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.405936][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: lsa_required: 0, lsa_enabled: 
> 0, direct mapping: 1
> [    0.406044][    T1] virtio-pci 0000:00:07.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct 
> DMA is limited by 800004000000000
> [    0.409460][    T1] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing enabled
> [    0.427929][  T770] Freeing initrd memory: 21120K
> [    0.431965][    T1] Non-volatile memory driver v1.3
> [    0.432069][    T1] pseries_rng: Registering IBM pSeries RNG driver
> [    0.433884][    T1] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
> [    0.435769][    T1] pseries_idle_driver registered
> [    0.435912][    T1] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
> [    0.436062][    T1] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
> [    0.436412][    T1] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family
> [    0.437731][    T1] Segment Routing with IPv6
> [    0.437819][    T1] RPL Segment Routing with IPv6
> [    0.437897][    T1] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6
> [    0.438002][    T1] PFKEY is deprecated and scheduled to be removed in 
> 2027, please contact the netdev mailing list
> [    0.438125][    T1] NET: Registered PF_KEY protocol family
> [    0.438508][    T1] secvar-sysfs: Failed to retrieve secvar operations
> [    0.441215][    T1] registered taskstats version 1
> [    0.464617][    T1] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
> [    0.481670][    T1] Loaded X.509 cert 'home:tiwai OBS Project: 
> 466e10c6490242bdd3a9985914c1906197b53a81'
> [    0.487739][    T1] Demotion targets for Node 0: null
> [    0.487834][    T1] page_owner is disabled
> [    0.518088][    T1] Key type .fscrypt registered
> [    0.518163][    T1] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered
> [    0.518473][    T1] Key type big_key registered
> [    0.536738][    T1] Key type encrypted registered
> [    0.536916][    T1] Secure boot mode disabled
> [    0.536994][    T1] ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
> [    0.537070][    T1] Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates
> [    0.537347][    T1] Loaded X.509 cert 'home:tiwai OBS Project: 
> 466e10c6490242bdd3a9985914c1906197b53a81'
> [    0.537451][    T1] ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256
> [    0.538132][    T1] Secure boot mode disabled
> [    0.538236][    T1] Trusted boot mode disabled
> [    0.538303][    T1] ima: No architecture policies found
> [    0.538448][    T1] evm: Initialising EVM extended attributes:
> [    0.538523][    T1] evm: security.selinux
> [    0.538569][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64 (disabled)
> [    0.538629][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64EXEC (disabled)
> [    0.538689][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64TRANSMUTE (disabled)
> [    0.538762][    T1] evm: security.SMACK64MMAP (disabled)
> [    0.538822][    T1] evm: security.apparmor
> [    0.538868][    T1] evm: security.ima
> [    0.538915][    T1] evm: security.capability
> [    0.538983][    T1] evm: HMAC attrs: 0x1
> [    0.553344][    T1] SED: plpks not available
> 
> 
> 
> 

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