Petri Savolainen(psavol) replied on github web page:

include/odp/api/spec/classification.h
@@ -107,6 +108,55 @@ typedef union odp_cls_pmr_terms_t {
        uint64_t all_bits;
 } odp_cls_pmr_terms_t;
 
+/** Random Early Detection (RED)
+ * Random Early Detection is enabled to initiate a drop probability
+ * for the incoming packet when the packets in the queue/pool reaches
+ * a specified threshold.
+ * When RED is enabled for a particular flow then further incoming
+ * packets are assigned a drop probability based on the size of the
+ * pool/queue and the drop probability becomes 100% when the queue/pool
+ * is full.
+ * RED is logically configured in the CoS and could be implemented
+ * in either pool or queue linked to the CoS depending on
+ * platform capabilities. Application should make sure not to link
+ * multiple CoS with different RED or BP configuration to the same queue
+ * or pool.
+ * RED is enabled when the resource limit is equal to or greater than
+ * the maximum threshold value and is disabled when resource limit
+ * is less than or equal to minimum threshold value. */
+typedef struct odp_red_param_t {
+       /** A boolean to enable RED
+        * When true, RED is enabled and configured with RED parameters.
+        * Otherwise, RED parameters are ignored. */
+       odp_bool_t red_enable;
+
+       /** Threshold parameters for RED
+        * RED is enabled when the resource limit is equal to or greater than
+        * the maximum threshold value and is disabled when resource limit
+        * is less than or equal to minimum threshold value. */
+       odp_threshold_t red_threshold;


Comment:
"... RED is enabled when the resource limit is equal to ..."

This refers still to "resource limit", it should be "resource usage" which is a 
term that has been define above.

> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
> red_ prefix can be dropped from the struct field names. When red param is 
> used, the name of the variable is likely red or red_param, etc. So, after 
> removing the prefix it looks like this
> 
> red.enable = 1;
> red.threshold.packets.min = 1000;
> 
> vs 
> 
> red.red_enable = 1;
> red.red_threshold....
> ...


>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>> "Reaches between" is not valid since drop probability is defined also when 
>> <min and >max. "... when the packets in the queue/pool reaches between the 
>> specified threshold." -> "... when the packets in the queue/pool cross 
>> specified threshold values."
>> 
>> The "resource limit" needs to be specified: is it free or used space? Or is 
>> it different for pools and queues: free space in a pool, used space in a 
>> queue? May be the text is easier to understand with a bullet list:
>> * drop probability is 100%, when resource usage > threshold.max
>> * drop probability is 0%, when resource usage < threshold.min
>> * drop probability is between 0 ... 100%, when resource usage is between 
>> threshold.min and threshold.max
>> 
>> ... and then define what "resource usage" means. Pools: space used, queues 
>> packet/bytes in queue


>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>> This should match the type enum: byte. Also better description is needed: 
>>> e.g. "Sum of all data bytes of all packets". Packet size does not tell if 
>>> it's the size of one or many packets.


>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>> This should match the type enum: packet


>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>> When percent is not abbreviated, then this should not be either. So, 
>>>>> _PERCENT and _PACKET, or PCT and PKT.


>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>> As we discussed during today's ARCH call. `max` and `min` can be renamed 
>>>>>> `start` and `stop` to more accurately reflect the actions. RED / 
>>>>>> backpressure begins when utilization hits the `start` threshold and is 
>>>>>> deasserted when utilization drops back to the `stop` threshold. So 
>>>>>> `start` >= `stop`.  If the two are equal it means there is no hysteresis.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> The question arises whether a third `max` threshold value should exist 
>>>>>> at which drops / backpressure is held at 100%. The idea here is to 
>>>>>> reserve a portion of the pool/queue resource for application use 
>>>>>> independent of use by PktIOs. Since this may not be feasible in all 
>>>>>> implementations this should probably be advertised with additional 
>>>>>> capability info.


>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>> I can move the typedef here.
>>>>>>> Not sure if I understand the need to move to uint32_t, I have only 
>>>>>>> defined 100% as 10,000 and we should be fine with uin16_t. Any other 
>>>>>>> specific reason for using uint32_t?


>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>> The drop probability is 100% only when the pool is completely full i.e 
>>>>>>>> there is no further buffer to allocate packet. The intention of this 
>>>>>>>> description is that when resource usage is greater than threshold.max 
>>>>>>>> then the drop probability is enabled and packets will get dropped on 
>>>>>>>> an increasing drop probability and when it is less than min threshold 
>>>>>>>> then drop probability is disabled.


>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>> I think it should be:
>>>>>>>>>     * drop probability == 100%, when resource usage > threshold.max
>>>>>>>>>     * drop probability == 0%, when resource usage < threshold.min
>>>>>>>>>     * drop probability between 0 ... 100%, when resource usage 
>>>>>>>>> between min and max
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Now the text describe min/max as hysteresis: > max enables, < min 
>>>>>>>>> disables. Which is not the intention, I guess.


>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Another option for enums: ODP_THRESHOLD_PCT, ODP_THRESHOLD_PKT, 
>>>>>>>>>> ODP_THRESHOLD_BYTE


>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> the enum: odp_threshold_type_t
>>>>>>>>>>> the bitfield: odp_threshold_types_t
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> The enum values need to be UPPERCASE and contain a common prefix: 
>>>>>>>>>>> ODP_THLD_PERCENT, ODP_THLD_PACKET, ODP_THLD_BYTE
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> If bitfield is only needed in one place (one capability struct) it 
>>>>>>>>>>> could be defined there only (no typedef needed).
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>  


>>>>>>>>>>>> Petri Savolainen(psavol) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> Since API specifies already what odp_percent_t is, it's better do 
>>>>>>>>>>>> also the typedef here. Also the documentation should say that it's 
>>>>>>>>>>>> _unsigned_ integer. May be uint32_t is safer choice than uint16_t, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> so that percent calculations do not easily wrap around. 


>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Done.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Currently, I have followed the syntax existing in api-next. If 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ABI changes are merged first I will change my patch to match the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> specifications. If my patch gets merged first, change this as 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> part of your ABI spec.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We shouldn't leave fields undefined in the returned 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_cls_capability_t` struct. Either set `threshold_red` and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `threshold_bp` explicitly or just clear the struct to zeros at 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the start of this routine.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov(lumag) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> No, `odp_bool_t` exact implementation is not part of the spec, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> as it is part of platform ABI. Percent type is just data, so 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> from my point of view it should not be a part of ABI, but 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> rather be a part of API spec.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> They typedef for odp_bool_t is still under 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> platform/linux-generic directory hence I had this here. I am 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fine pushing this to spec/std_types.h but is odp_bool_t going 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to be moved later?


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov(lumag) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @bala-manoharan  @Bill-Fischofer-Linaro In my opinion, let's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> just push it into `odp/api/spec/std_types.h`.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Oops. Will take care of that in next version.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I felt using a bitfield is more useful in exposing the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> platform capability whereas using an enum makes more sense 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> during configuration. I am open for suggestions along 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> these lines.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Back pressure is to indicate the remote peer that there 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is a network congestion on this particular flow. Whether 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the remote peer takes respective action is beyond the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> scope of this RFC.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> NXP is implementing RED at queue level. Hence I had 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> added this based on the feedback from Nikhil.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The previous PR was handling this RED and BP at cos 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> level. There were some concerns from NXP since CoS is a 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> logical entity and application configuration should 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> make sure that multiple CoS with different RED 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> configuration should not direct to the same pool or 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> queue.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> HW implements the RED and BP effectively either at the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pool or the queue.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Since a pool represents the real bottleneck for 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> resource exhausion and packet drop.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  We can discuss further in todays Public call.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Balasubramanian Manoharan(bala-manoharan) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The implementation provides preference whether the RED 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and BP are configured either in pool or queue and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> provide support for which threshold method is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> supported using capability.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I believe this is sufficient from the implementation 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> point of view.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Adding new files requires updates to the various 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Makefile.am and related autotools. That's why Travis 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> is reporting failures since these new files aren't 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> able to be found / used.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Need to clarify under what conditions RED (and BP) 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> apply to pools. If an application calls 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_packet_alloc()` that should either succeed or 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fail. "Drop probability" doesn't make any obvious 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> sense here. Tying these concepts to `odp_pktio_t` 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> configurations seems more in keeping with what's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> needed, but I understand the difficulties that that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> caused in the previous PR.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps tying this to a `odp_cos_t` might work? An 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_cos_t` has an associated queue and pool and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> these can then be viewed as admission controls to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> packets being added to a CoS. That would mean that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> these features would only be applicable if the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> classifier is being used, but is that a significant 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> drawback since we want to encourage its use anyway?


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Back pressure in this context presumably means that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_queue_enq()` calls stall until the back 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pressure is relieved. Not sure if that's what's 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> really desired for queues in general.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> RED for a queue in doesn't seem to make sense for 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> queues in general. RED is used for admission 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> control, which is why it's tied to PktIOs. If an 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> application calls `odp_queue_enq()` that should 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> either succeed or fail. A "drop probability" 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> doesn't make sense here. We need to clarify that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> somehow and I'm not sure how that can be done 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> without tying the configuration back to an 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_pktio_t`.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Same comment as for pools. It would seem these 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> should be individual `odp_support_t` indications.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Wouldn't these be better done as individual 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_support_t` configurations? That way 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> implementations can indicate not just support 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> but preferences. 


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We've defined what we mean by RED as assigning 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> a drop probability but what we mean by "back 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pressure" seems very fuzzy here. This needs to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> be more specific if an application is to know 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> how to make use of this.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We use `_t` suffixes rather than `_e` for 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `enums` so `odp_threshold_type_t` would be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> more standard here, but we already have an 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_threshold_type_t` defined above. The 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> problem seems to be `_t` already implies type, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> so "type type" is redundant. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Perhaps a better choice is an 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_threshold_t` has an 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_threshold_metric_t metric` field that is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the enum above. It's not clear how the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> `odp_threshold_type_t` bits are intended to be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> used. Capabilities?


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Need Doxygen for each struct and union


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Doxygen 1.8.13 requires every element to be 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> documented.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Again this new type should follow the PR 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> #250 model.


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Bill Fischofer(Bill-Fischofer-Linaro) 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Since we've given conceptual approval to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PR #250, these changes should be based on 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that and this definition would be part of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> abi-default/std_types.h.


https://github.com/Linaro/odp/pull/277#discussion_r151949438
updated_at 2017-11-20 13:07:56

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