Ceki, When I run a JUnit TestCase which initiate Torque in the setUp() method,
I got the following messages from log4j: log4j:ERROR A "org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender" object is not assignable to a "org.apache.log4j.Appender" variable. log4j:ERROR The class "org.apache.log4j.Appender" was loaded by log4j:ERROR [junit.runner.TestCaseClassLoader@45fde0] whereas object of type log4j:ERROR "org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender" was loaded by [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@ac738]. log4j:ERROR Could not instantiate appender named "STDOUT". log4j:ERROR A "org.apache.log4j.FileAppender" object is not assignable to a "org.apache.log4j.Appender" variable. log4j:ERROR The class "org.apache.log4j.Appender" was loaded by log4j:ERROR [junit.runner.TestCaseClassLoader@45fde0] whereas object of type log4j:ERROR "org.apache.log4j.FileAppender" was loaded by [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@ac738]. log4j:ERROR Could not instantiate appender named "default". log4j:ERROR A "org.apache.log4j.FileAppender" object is not assignable to a "org.apache.log4j.Appender" variable. log4j:ERROR The class "org.apache.log4j.Appender" was loaded by log4j:ERROR [junit.runner.TestCaseClassLoader@45fde0] whereas object of type log4j:ERROR "org.apache.log4j.FileAppender" was loaded by [sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader@ac738]. log4j:ERROR Could not instantiate appender named "org.apache.torque". log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.torque.Torque). log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. The exception that I got from my unit test was: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError: org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException: org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException: ...(the line was cut from on the Junit console) After I posted my problem to log4j-dev, I found that it should be posted to log4j-user so I posted it again to log4j-user right after. Pricilla Yin -- To unsubscribe, e-mail: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> For additional commands, e-mail: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>