Hi Aijun,

I am not particularly sold on the argument that the configuration
requirements of RFC 5316/RFC 5392 are especially burdensome.

A PCE relies on the TEDB which comprises nodes & links, and it makes
sense to have an inter-AS link represented as a "Link". Moreover,
these links are TE-enabled and thus carry the TE properties of the
link. You cannot avoid using this mechanism if Inter-AS Link's
TE-properties need to be advertised.

That is why I consider your proposal to be more applicable for non-TE
use cases perhaps(?)!

Thanks!
Dhruv

On Tue, Oct 13, 2020 at 8:03 AM Aijun Wang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Hi, Dhruv:
>
> Please see my explain to Jeff. 
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/lsr/VLufuaGDiRgaflcu58FY_SHnJ7A/
>
> The solutions described in RFC 5316 and RFC 5392 are possible and 
> straightforward, but they have some constraints, especially for the 
> operation/configuration of the network.
>
>
> Best Regards
>
> Aijun Wang
> China Telecom
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
> Sent: Monday, October 12, 2020 3:25 PM
> To: Gyan Mishra <[email protected]>
> Cc: Acee Lindem (acee) <[email protected]>; [email protected]; Aijun 
> Wang <[email protected]>; Aijun Wang <[email protected]>; Peter 
> Psenak (ppsenak) <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for 
> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
>
> Hi Gyan,
>
> As far as PCE is concerned, we have the inter-AS link information via RFC 
> 5316 and RFC 5392. Both of these include a section on PCE's BRPC procedure 
> for instance.
>
> I see you have other use cases, but it would be good to highlight why for the 
> PCE use case the above is deficient.
>
> Thanks!
> Dhruv
>
>
> On Mon, Oct 12, 2020 at 12:49 AM Gyan Mishra <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi Acee
> >
> > I believe what Aijun is trying to explain is that the primary purpose of 
> > PCE for active or passive path computation is for inter-as RSVP-TE PCALC 
> > path computation or SR-TE path computation.  So PCE is solving a well known 
> > PCALC bin packing problem due to pcalc over subscribing RSVP tunnel 
> > bandwidth which is inherent an RSVP issue, but a bigger problematic issue 
> > is with being able to build an inter-as TE path with a single or multiple 
> > PCE controllers that can take the LSDB link attributes in the TEDs dB 
> > opaque LSAs in the ospf case and ISIS TE TLVs and rebuild the topology 
> > topology from each TE domain to be able to build a congruent end to end 
> > RSVP TE or SR-TE traffic steered path instantiation.
> >
> > Without the use of PCE controllers as the LSDB link attribute information 
> > is not known as RSVP loose ERO static lsp is built or SR SR-TE prefix sid 
> > loose path is built, failover due to crank back is impacted for reroute, 
> > due to not having a complete depiction of the other AS Link state topology 
> > by the head end or SR source node.
> >
> > So to build that entire end to end inter-as path for that end to end RSVP 
> > TE or SR-TE path instantiation it is critical to indentify the inter-as 
> > link eBGP tie link that may have static routes or BGP LU for RSVP head end 
> > to tail end reachability and SR-TE reachability to build out the end to end 
> > path instantiation.  So the BGP-LS task to  rebuild the lsdb topology of 
> > each inter connected AS that the RSVP TE or SR-TE steered path traverses, 
> > we need the accurate depiction and that includes the Identification of the  
> > critical inter-as tie link eBGP peering link that is passive for the PCE 
> > path computation logic for the end to end inter-as path instantiation.
> >
> > As for other interfaces using passive in the context of a operator service 
> > provider or enterprise core P and PE routers all links are transit with 
> > neighbors except the inter-as tie so having this new IGP TLV will help to 
> > that end.  In the operator “core” network if there are other  interfaces 
> > that don’t need to be advertised as stub, they can easily be excluded from 
> > being added into IGP.
> >
> > Kind Regards
> >
> > Gyan
> >
> > On Sat, Oct 10, 2020 at 6:29 AM Acee Lindem (acee) 
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hi Aijun,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> From: Aijun Wang <[email protected]>
> >> Date: Friday, October 9, 2020 at 9:58 PM
> >> To: Acee Lindem <[email protected]>, "Peter Psenak (ppsenak)"
> >> <[email protected]>, 'Aijun Wang' <[email protected]>
> >> Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> >> Subject: RE: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi, Acee:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
> >> Acee Lindem (acee)
> >> Sent: Saturday, October 10, 2020 3:48 AM
> >> To: Aijun Wang <[email protected]>; Peter Psenak (ppsenak)
> >> <[email protected]>; 'Aijun Wang' <[email protected]>
> >> Cc: [email protected]
> >> Subject: Re: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Speaking as WG member:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi Aijun,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> From: Aijun Wang <[email protected]>
> >> Date: Thursday, October 8, 2020 at 11:09 PM
> >> To: Acee Lindem <[email protected]>, "Peter Psenak (ppsenak)"
> >> <[email protected]>, 'Aijun Wang' <[email protected]>
> >> Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> >> Subject: RE: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi, Acee:
> >>
> >> Sorry for the previous pruned mail. Let's reply you again along your 
> >> original question.
> >>
> >> Please see inline.[WAJ]
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
> >> Acee Lindem (acee)
> >> Sent: Wednesday, September 30, 2020 7:47 PM
> >> To: Aijun Wang <[email protected]>; Peter Psenak (ppsenak)
> >> <[email protected]>; 'Aijun Wang' <[email protected]>
> >> Cc: [email protected]
> >> Subject: Re: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi Aijun,
> >>
> >> Other than your ill-conceived topology discovery heuristic
> >>
> >> [WAJ] The topology discovery heuristic is not suitable for the corner use 
> >> case when the unnumbered interface is used, as explained in 
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-lsr-ospf-prefix-originator-06#appendix-B.
> >>   If you don’t agree, would you like to illustrate other non-applicable 
> >> scenarios?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Right – and nobody other than yourself believes the IGPs should be 
> >> modified to expose the abstracted topology of an area outside that area.
> >>
> >> [WAJ]  The modification doesn’t change the way and complexity of
> >> route calculation within IGP. It just piggyback some extra
> >> information, the bulk of the reconstruction work is done by the
> >> controller.  Such extra information can also have other usage, as
> >> described in
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-lsr-ospf-prefix-originator-06#
> >> section-1
> >>
> >> And, the proposal described in 
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04
> >>  is different with the problem you concerned.  It has no relation with the 
> >> abstracted topology of an area.  Maybe you are confused by these two 
> >> drafts?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> It is a similar problem. You are still trying to overload the prefix 
> >> advertisements with a link attribute (passive interface) so that it can be 
> >> conveyed outside the domain. We certainly wouldn’t waste a limited prefix 
> >> flag on this parochial application.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> You can solve the problem with BGP-LS session(s) between the router with a 
> >> BGP-LS session to the controller and a router in each area w/o  a router 
> >> with a BGP-LS session to the controller.
> >>
> >> [WAJ] This is possible, but not efficient. For operation, we must also 
> >> consider the configuration/administration overhead.  BGP-LS is designed 
> >> mainly for the northbound protocol, not east-west protocol.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> what other possible reason would there be for associating the passive 
> >> attribute with a prefix?
> >>
> >> [WAJ] To know the boundary of the IGP domain. After knowing the boundary, 
> >> the controller can safely apply and check the network security policy, the 
> >> inbound traffic control policy etc.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> It really isn’t relevant, but I have to ask…. How does the presence of a 
> >> prefix associated with a passive interface allow you to make this 
> >> deduction?
> >>
> >> [WAJ] Passive interfaces are deployed mainly at the boundary of IGP 
> >> domain.  Is there any other exception?
> >>
> >> While passive interfaces are not standardized, there is nothing that 
> >> limits their usage to an IGP boundary. They can and are deployed on any 
> >> interface where adjacencies are not to be formed (e.g., a stub subnet 
> >> containing hosts).
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Acee
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> Acee
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> Acee
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 9/29/20, 10:39 PM, "Aijun Wang" <[email protected]> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     Hi, Acee and Peter:
> >>
> >>     Passive interface is mainly used at the edge of the network, where the 
> >> unnumbered interface will not be used.
> >>
> >>     And the information to flag the passive interfaces is for positioning 
> >> the area boundary, not conflict with the abstract capabilities of the area 
> >> inside.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     Best Regards
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     Aijun Wang
> >>
> >>     China Telecom
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     -----Original Message-----
> >>
> >>     From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
> >> Behalf Of Acee Lindem (acee)
> >>
> >>     Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2020 9:16 PM
> >>
> >>     To: Peter Psenak <[email protected]>; Aijun Wang
> >> <[email protected]>; 'Aijun Wang' <[email protected]>
> >>
> >>     Cc: [email protected]
> >>
> >>     Subject: Re: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     Speaking as WG member:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     Hi Aijun, Peter,
> >>
> >>     I agree with Peter - one of the main motivations for having areas is 
> >> to abstract the topology within the area. Now you're trying to supplant 
> >> this  - one topological detail at a time with ill-conceived IGP features.
> >>
> >>     Thanks,
> >>
> >>     Acee
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     On 9/29/20, 5:15 AM, "Lsr on behalf of Peter Psenak" 
> >> <[email protected] on behalf of [email protected]> 
> >> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>         Hi Aijun,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>         On 29/09/2020 11:07, Aijun Wang wrote:
> >>
> >>         > Hi, Peter:
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > Thanks for your comments.
> >>
> >>         > 1. For BGP-LS deployment, there normally only be one router
> >> that within the
> >>
> >>         > IGP domain to report the topology information, this router
> >> should know such
> >>
> >>         > passive links which exists mainly on other border routers
> >> via the IGP
> >>
> >>         > protocol. This is main reason to extension the IGP
> >> protocol. > 2. For the solution, normally, the link within the IGP
> >> connect two
> >>
> >>         ends, but
> >>
> >>         > passive interface is special and not fall in this space. We
> >> have studied the
> >>
> >>         > current TLVs that for link, and find no suitable container
> >> to append this
> >>
> >>         > information. This is the reason that we select the TLVs
> >> that associated with
> >>
> >>         > Prefix.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>         if the link is unnumbered, your solution does not work. As I
> >> said, if
> >>
> >>         you need a knowledge about the link, you can not advertise it as a 
> >> prefix.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>         thanks,
> >>
> >>         Peter
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         >>From other POV, the OSPFv3 defines now the
> >> "Intra-Area-Prefix LSA", which
> >>
> >>         > isolate the prefix information that associated with link
> >> into this
> >>
> >>         > container, contains the stub link, local interface
> >> information etc. Put such
> >>
> >>         > attribute along with the prefix is then acceptable?
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > Best Regards
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > Aijun Wang
> >>
> >>         > China Telecom
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > -----Original Message-----
> >>
> >>         > From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
> >> Behalf Of Peter
> >>
> >>         > Psenak
> >>
> >>         > Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2020 4:29 PM
> >>
> >>         > To: Aijun Wang <[email protected]>
> >>
> >>         > Cc: [email protected]
> >>
> >>         > Subject: Re: [Lsr] FW: New Version Notification for
> >>
> >>         > draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > Hi Aijun,
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > here's my comments:
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > The purpose of this draft is to advertise passive links.
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > 1. I'm not sure the problem needs to be solved by IGPs. I
> >> tend to believe
> >>
> >>         > ietf-idr-bgpls-inter-as-topology-ext is sufficient.
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > 2. the solution that you proposed is wrong. You are trying
> >> to derive
> >>
> >>         > topological data about the passive links from the prefix 
> >> advertisement.
> >>
> >>         > This is semantically incorrect and only works under very 
> >> specific condition.
> >>
> >>         > If you need to advertise a link, advertise it as a "special"
> >>
> >>         > link, not as a "special" prefix.
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > thanks,
> >>
> >>         > Peter
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > On 29/09/2020 03:17, Aijun Wang wrote:
> >>
> >>         >> Hi, Peter:
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >> Would you like to review and give comments on the updates
> >> version of this
> >>
> >>         > draft?
> >>
> >>         >> We have also added the protocol extension proposal for OSPFv3.
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >> The update version of this draft can refer to
> >>
> >>         >>
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-wang-lsr-passive-interfac
> >> e
> >>
> >>         >> -attribute
> >>
> >>         >> Thanks in advance.
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >> Best Regards
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >> Aijun Wang
> >>
> >>         >> China Telecom
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>
> >>         >>> From: [email protected]
> >> [mailto:[email protected]]
> >>
> >>         >>> Sent: Monday, September 28, 2020 3:17 PM
> >>
> >>         >>> To: Zhibo Hu <[email protected]>; Gyan Mishra
> >>
> >>         >>> <[email protected]>; Aijun Wang
> >> <[email protected]>;
> >>
> >>         >>> Gyan S. Mishra <[email protected]>
> >>
> >>         >>> Subject: New Version Notification for
> >>
> >>         >>> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>> A new version of I-D,
> >>
> >>         >>> draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.txt
> >>
> >>         >>> has been successfully submitted by Aijun Wang and posted
> >> to the IETF
> >>
> >>         >>> repository.
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>> Name:               draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute
> >>
> >>         >>> Revision:   04
> >>
> >>         >>> Title:         Passive Interface Attribute
> >>
> >>         >>> Document date:       2020-09-28
> >>
> >>         >>> Group:               Individual Submission
> >>
> >>         >>> Pages:               7
> >>
> >>         >>> URL:
> >>
> >>         >>> 
> >> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribute-04.
> >>
> >>         >>> txt
> >>
> >>         >>> Status:
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-att
> >>
> >>         >>> r
> >>
> >>         >>> ibute/
> >>
> >>         >>> Htmlized:
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-wang-lsr-passive-interfac
> >>
> >>         >>> e
> >>
> >>         >>> -attribut
> >>
> >>         >>> e
> >>
> >>         >>> Htmlized:
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-attribut
> >>
> >>         >>> e
> >>
> >>         >>> -04
> >>
> >>         >>> Diff:
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-wang-lsr-passive-interface-at
> >>
> >>         >>> t
> >>
> >>         >>> ribute-04
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>> Abstract:
> >>
> >>         >>>      This document describes the mechanism that can be used to
> >>
> >>         >>>      differentiate the passive interfaces from the normal 
> >> interfaces
> >>
> >>         >>>      within ISIS or OSPF domain.
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the
> >> time of
> >>
> >>         >>> submission until the htmlized version and diff are
> >> available at
> >>
> >>         > tools.ietf.org.
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>> The IETF Secretariat
> >>
> >>         >>>
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >>
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         > _______________________________________________
> >>
> >>         > Lsr mailing list
> >>
> >>         > [email protected]
> >>
> >>         > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>         >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>         _______________________________________________
> >>
> >>         Lsr mailing list
> >>
> >>         [email protected]
> >>
> >>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     _______________________________________________
> >>
> >>     Lsr mailing list
> >>
> >>     [email protected]
> >>
> >>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >>
> >> Lsr mailing list
> >>
> >> [email protected]
> >>
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Lsr mailing list
> >> [email protected]
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
> >
> > --
> >
> >
> > Gyan Mishra
> >
> > Network Solutions Architect
> >
> > M 301 502-1347
> > 13101 Columbia Pike
> > Silver Spring, MD
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Lsr mailing list
> > [email protected]
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
>

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