Hi Acee,

Thanks for the reminder.
Not yet. Will do later this week or during next week.

G/


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________________________________
From: Acee Lindem <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, November 27, 2024 6:02:03 PM
To: Gunter van de Velde (Nokia) <[email protected]>
Cc: shraddha <[email protected]>; [email protected] 
<[email protected]>; lsr <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Lsr] [Shepherding AD review] review of 
draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-15


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Hey Gunter,

Did you get a chance to look at the -16 version?

Thanks,
Acee

> On Nov 25, 2024, at 5:56 AM, Gunter van de Velde (Nokia) 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Shraddha,
>  Thanks for the fast response.
> I believe we are almost there.
>  Follow-up remarks inline with: GV2>
>  From: Shraddha Hegde <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, November 22, 2024 6:00 PM
> To: Gunter van de Velde (Nokia) <[email protected]>; 
> [email protected]
> Cc: lsr <[email protected]>
> Subject: RE: [Shepherding AD review] review of 
> draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-15
>   CAUTION: This is an external email. Please be very careful when clicking 
> links or opening attachments. See the URL nok.it/ext for additional 
> information.
>  Hi Gunter,
>  Thanks for the detailed review and comments.
>  Pls see inline for the replies.
> Version -16 will contain the changes.
>   Rgds
> Shraddha
>   Juniper Business Use Only
> From: Gunter van de Velde (Nokia) <[email protected]>
> Sent: 19 November 2024 22:00
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: lsr <[email protected]>
> Subject: [Shepherding AD review] review of draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-15
>  [External Email. Be cautious of content]
>  # Gunter Van de Velde, RTG AD, comments for 
> draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-15
>  # the referenced line numbers are derived from the idnits tool:
> https://author-tools.ietf.org/api/idnits?url=https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ietf-lsr-flex-algo-bw-con-15.txt
>  #GENERIC COMMENTS
> #================
> ## I found the draft well written, and the procedures are well described. 
> Thank you for the nice document
> ## This review is mostly about clarifications and consistency and nearly 
> ready for IETF LC
>  #DETAILED COMMENTS
> #=================
>  26          Requirements Language
> 25
> 28             The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL 
> NOT",
> 29             "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" 
> in this
> 30             document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 
> [RFC2119].
>  GV> This seems like an old boilerplate was used. The new one looks as 
> follows:
>  "
>    The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
>    "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
>    "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP
>    14 [RFC2119] [RFC8174] when, and only when, they appear in all
>    capitals, as shown here.
>  "
>  <SH> Will update the draft with the new
>  170          Section 3 defines additional Flexible Algorithm Definition (FAD)
> 171          constraints that allow the network administrator to preclude the 
> use
> 172          of low bandwidth links or high delay links.
>  GV> Could a reference to RFC9350 be added for FAD?
> <SH> yes.
>  236              0                   1                   2                   
> 3
> 237              0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 
> 0 1
> 238             +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 239             |   Type        |     Length    |  metric-type  |
> 240             +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 241             |                         Value                 |
> 242             +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>  244                Type  :   TBD1 (To be assigned by IANA)
> 245                Length: 4 octets
> 246                Metric-type:  A value from the IGP metric-type registry
> 247                Value : Metric value range (0 - 16,777,215)
>  GV> The picture is slightly confusing. What about the following alternate 
> explanation. Similar structire could be used with the other encoding in the 
> sections that follow.
>  "
> Type (1 octet):
> An 8-bit field assigned by IANA (To Be Determined as TBD1). This value 
> uniquely identifies the Metric TLV.
>  Length (1 octet):
> An 8-bit field indicating the total length, in octets, of the subsequent 
> fields. For this TLV, the Length is set to 4.
>  Metric-Type (1 octet):
> An 8-bit field specifying the type of metric. The value is taken from the 
> "IGP metric-type" registry maintained by IANA.
>  Value (3 octets):
> A 24-bit unsigned integer representing the metric value. The valid range is 
> from 0 to 16,777,215.
> "
> <SH> ok
>  334          If the metric type indicates a standard metric type for which 
> there
> 335          are other advertisement mechanisms (e.g., the IGP metric, the Min
> 336          Unidirectional Link Delay, or the Traffic Engineering Default
> 337          Metric), the Generic Metric advertisement MUST be ignored.
>  GV> I am slightly confused. I may misunderstand this procedure rule. Is this 
> section trying to prescribe that generic metric type TLV should not carry a 
> standard metric? or is it trying to prescribe that when for a specific link 
> there is a legacy metric type advertisement (e.g. IGP metric) that the 
> generic TLV must be ignored?
> <SH> legacy metric types MUST be used from the existing TLV/sub-TLVs and if 
> generic metric advertises legacy metric It MUST be ignored.
> Since IGP Metric-type registry is common Legacy metric-types may appear there.
>  GV2> I believe I understand. Is the following accurately describing the 
> procedure you had in mind?:
>  “
> For a link, if the metric type corresponds to a metric type for which legacy 
> advertisement
> mechanisms exist (e.g., the IGP metric, the Minimum Unidirectional Link 
> Delay, or the
> Traffic Engineering Default Metric), the legacy metric types MUST be utilized 
> from the existing
> TLV or sub-TLVs. If a Generic Metric advertises a legacy metric, it MUST be 
> ignored.
> ”
>   355          Flexible-Algorithm-specific metric.  Metrics carried in FAPM 
> will be
> 356          equal to the metric to reach the prefix for that Flex-Algorithm 
> in
> 357          its source area or domain.  When Flex-Algorithm uses Generic 
> metric,
>  GV> Maybe a small clarification for accuracy by adding few words: "Metrics 
> carried in FAPM will be equal to the metric to reach the prefix for that 
> Flex-Algorithm in its source area or domain ***from the ABR perspective***.".
> <SH> OK added in parenthesis “that Flex-Algorithm in its source area or 
> domain (source area from the ABR perspective)”.
> Pls confirm if it looks ok.
>  GV2> Looks accurate. Thank you
>  430          If the Maximum Link Bandwidth is lower than the Minimum link
> 431          bandwidth advertised in FAEMB sub-TLV, the link MUST be excluded 
> from
> 432          the Flex-Algorithm topology.  If a link does not have the Maximum
>  GV> corner case scenario. I suspect that the existing text is written 
> already on purpose, but i wanted to sanity check: Is the intent to have 
> 'lower' or 'lower or equal'?
> <SH> It should be “lower”. Only then excluded.
>  GV2> ok.  471          If the Min Unidirectional Link Delay value is higher 
> than the Maximum
> 472          link delay advertised in FAEMD sub-TLV, the link MUST be excluded
> 473          from the Flex-Algorithm topology.  If a link does not have the 
> Min
>  GV> same as above. Is this higher or higher and equal?
> <SH> It should be “higher” to be excluded
>  GV2> OK
>  546          not aadvertised for a link but the FAD contains this 
> sub-TLV,then
>  GV> s/aadvertised/advertised/
> <SH> OK
>  564          link advertisements.  Bandwidth metric is a link attribute and 
> for
> 565          the advertisement and processing of this attribute for Flex-
> 566          algorithm, MUST follow the the section 12 of [RFC9350]
>  GV> Is there special consideration for stub links? are there any special 
> behaviours for transit or stub links applied when a router is configured for 
> "overload max-metric"? (to take a router out-of-service for maintenance, or 
> for making an ABR less desirable during maintenance)
> <SH> I don’t think there is any special consideration for stub-links but you 
> bring about an important point about overload. I think we should mention how 
> overload scenarios apply to
> Generic metric.
>  GV2> Yes. Thank you. Overload is a behaviour that seem to cause confusion 
> and interop issues. I have seen inconsistencies at operators when overload 
> (especially with max metric) is used, Having guidance will be helpful for 
> consistent implementations
>   653          which may cause undesired load-balancing on the links.  In such
> 654          cases, a device may locally apply load-balancing factor relative 
> to
> 655          the link bandwidth on the ECMP nexthops.
>  GV> Would it be worthwhile to say explicit that these load-balancing 
> mechanisms are out of scope of this document (similar as a few lines earlier?)
> <SH> ok
>  683          For example,
> 684
> 685             reference bandwidth = 1000G
> 686
> 687             Granularity = 20G
> 688
> 689             The derived metric is 10 for link bandwidth in the range 100G 
> to
> 690             119G
>  GV> Maybe more accurate that the FLOOR function is used to rounds number 
> down, toward zero, to the nearest multiple of significance
> <SH> What you described is right but the text here is  just giving an example 
> for the reader to understand what is expected. The accurate formula for 
> computation is given in sec 4.1.3.1
>           I feel explaining more here might be unnecessary. Let me know what 
> you think.
>  GV2> I am divided and it is a hill I am not willing to die upon. If you feel 
> it is overloading the intent of this text blob, then that that works for me
>  746              When granularity_bw is less than or equal to 
> Total_link_bandwidth
> 747
> 748                  Metric calculation: (Reference_bandwidth) /
> 749                                        (Total_link_bandwidth -
> 750                                         (Modulus of(Total_link_bandwidth,
> 751                                                     granularity_bw)))
> 752
> 753              When granularity_bw is greater than Total_link_bandwidth
> 754                      Metric calculation: Reference_bandwidth /
> 755                                                 Total_link_bandwidth
>  GV> should it be mentioned that this is an integer division?
> <sH> ok
>  769          automatically derived metric for that link.  In case of 
> Interface
> 770          Group Mode, if all the parallel links have been advertised with 
> the
> 771          Bandwidth Metric, The individual link Bandwidth Metric MUST be 
> used.
> 772          If only some links among the parallel links have the Bandwidth 
> Metric
> 773          advertisement, the Bandwidth Metric for such links MUST be 
> ignored
> 774          and automatic Metric calculation MUST be used to derive link 
> metric.
>  GV> what about following alternative writeup to make the text easier to 
> understand:
>  "
> In the case of Interface Group Mode, the following procedures apply:
> * When all parallel links have advertised the Bandwidth Metric: The 
> individual link Bandwidth Metric MUST be used for each link.
> * When only a subset of the parallel links have advertised the Bandwidth 
> Metric: The Bandwidth Metric advertisements for those links MUST be ignored. 
> In this scenario, automatic metric calculation MUST be used to derive the 
> link metrics for all parallel links.
> "
> <SH> OK
>  847          When the computed link bandwidth is less than Bandwidth 
> Threshold 1,
> 848          the MAX_METRIC value of 4,261,412,864 MUST be assigned as the
> 849          Bandwidth Metric on the link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF
> 850          calculation.
> 851
> 852          When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to
> 853          Bandwidth Threshold 1 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 2, 
> Threshold
> 854          Metric 1 MUST be assigned as the Bandwidth Metric on the link 
> during
> 855          the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
> 856
> 857          Similarly, when the computed link bandwidth is greater than or 
> equal
> 858          to Bandwidth Threshold 2 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 3,
> 859          Threshold Metric 2 MUST be assigned as the Bandwidth Metric on 
> the
> 860          link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
> 861
> 862          In general, when the computed link bandwidth is greater than or 
> equal
> 863          to Bandwidth Threshold X AND less than Bandwidth Threshold X+1,
> 864          Threshold Metric X MUST be assigned as the Bandwidth Metric on 
> the
> 865          link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
> 866
> 867          Finally, when the computed link bandwidth is greater than or 
> equal to
> 868          Bandwidth Threshold N, then Threshold Metric N MUST be assigned 
> as
> 869          the Bandwidth Metric on the link during Flex-Algorithm SPF
> 870          calculation.
>  GV> What about the following procedure rewrite?
>  "
> Assignment of Bandwidth Metric Based on Computed Link Bandwidth
>  The Bandwidth Metric for a link during the Flex-Algorithm Shortest Path 
> First (SPF) calculation MUST be assigned according to the following rules:
>  1. When the computed link bandwidth is less than Bandwidth Threshold 1:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to the maximum metric value of 
> 4,261,412,864.
>  2. When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold 1 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 2:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric 1.
>  3. When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold 2 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 3:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric 2.
>  4. In general, for all integer values of X such that 1≤X<N:
> * When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold X and less than Bandwidth Threshold X+1:
> ** The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric X.
>  5. When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold N:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric N.
>  Notes:
>  * The term Bandwidth Threshold X refers to a predefined threshold value 
> corresponding to the index X.
> * The term Threshold Metric X refers to the metric value associated with 
> Bandwidth Threshold X.
> * N represents the total number of bandwidth thresholds defined in the system.
> * The maximum metric value of 4,261,412,864 indicates that the link is 
> considered unreachable for the purposes of the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
>  Implementations MUST ensure that these rules are consistently applied to 
> maintain interoperability and optimal path computation within the network.
> "
> <SH> I’ll take the text most of it. It’s definitely more organized and easy 
> to read.
> “* The maximum metric value of 4,261,412,864 indicates that the link is 
> considered unreachable for the purposes of the Flex-Algorithm SPF 
> calculation.”
> In Flex-algo the link in considered unreachable if the there is no metric 
> advertisement for the link. Max metric links are considered reachable.
>   872          The IS-IS FADBT sub-TLV MUST NOT appear more than once in an 
> IS-IS
> 873          FAD sub-TLV.  If it appears more than once, the IS-IS FAD sub-TLV
> 874          MUST MUST stop participating in such flex-algorithm.
>  GV> s/MUST MUST/MUST/
> <SH>ok
> GV> Is it deliberate that here is written to stop participating in such 
> flex-algo, where at line 762 is written that "the IS-IS FAD sub-TLV MUST be 
> ignored by the receiver.". Is this intended?
> <SH>. All other scenarios the receiver ignores multiple sub-TLVs in the FAD. 
> It should apply here as well for consistency. I don’t see any special reason 
> “stop participating”
>  GV2> Thank you for your input. I agree that “ignoring the invalid FAD” is 
> sufficient. To stop participating , because an invalid FAD exists seems to be 
> more constrained then classic flex-algo procedures at first glance.
>    934              When granularity_bw is less than or equal to 
> Total_link_bandwidth
> 935
> 936                  Metric calculation: (Reference_bandwidth) /
> 937                                          (Total_link_bandwidth -
> 938                                          (Modulus of(Total_link_bandwidth,
> 939                                                      granularity_bw)))
> 940
> 941              When granularity_bw is greater than Total_link_bandwidth
> 942
> 943                  Metric calculation: Reference_bandwidth/
> 944                              Total_link_bandwidth
> 945                              Figure 10: OSPF FADRB Sub-TLV
>  GV>  I was wondering to mention that for completeness this is an integer 
> division?
> <SH> ok
>   957          automatically derived metric for that link.In case of 
> Interface Group
> 958          Mode, if all the parallel links have been advertised with the
> 959          Bandwidth Metric, The individual link Bandwidth Metric MUST be 
> used.
> 960          If only some links among the parallel links have the Bandwidth 
> Metric
> 961          advertisement, the Bandwidth Metric for such links MUST be 
> ignored
> 962          and automatic Metric calculation MUST be used to derive link 
> metric.
>  GV> proposed rewrite  "
> Metric Assignment in Interface Group Mode:
> When a link does not have a configured Bandwidth Metric, the automatically 
> derived metric MUST be used for that link.
>  In the context of Interface Group Mode, the following rules apply to 
> parallel links:
>  * If all parallel links have advertised the Bandwidth Metric:
> **The individual link Bandwidth Metrics MUST be used for each link during 
> path computation.
> * If only some of the parallel links have advertised the Bandwidth Metric:
> ** The Bandwidth Metric advertisements for those links MUST be ignored.
> ** Automatic metric calculation MUST be used to derive the link metrics for 
> all parallel links.
>  This approach ensures consistent metric calculation and avoids discrepancies 
> caused by partial Bandwidth Metric advertisements among parallel links.
> "
> <SH> ok
> 1036        When the computed link bandwidth is less than Bandwidth Threshold 
> 1 ,
> 1037        the MAX_METRIC value of 4,294,967,296 MUST be assigned as the
> 1038        Bandwidth Metric on the link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF
> 1039        calculation.
> 1040
> 1041        When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to
> 1042        Bandwidth Threshold 1 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 2, 
> Threshold
> 1043        Metric 1 MUST be assigned as the Bandwidth Metric on the link 
> during
> 1044        the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
> 1045
> 1046        Similarly, when the computed link bandwidth is greater than or 
> equal
> 1047        to Bandwidth Threshold 2 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 3,
> 1048        Threshold Metric 2 MUST be assigned as the Bandwidth Metric on the
> 1049        link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
> 1050
> 1051        In general, when the computed link bandwidth is greater than or 
> equal
> 1052        to Bandwidth Threshold X AND less than Bandwidth Threshold X+1,
> 1053        Threshold Metric X MUST be assigned as the Bandwidth Metric on the
> 1054        link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
> 1055
> 1056        Finally, when the computed link bandwidth is greater than or 
> equal to
> 1057        Bandwidth Threshold N, then Threshold Metric N MUST be assigned as
> 1058        the Bandwidth Metric on the link during the Flex-Algorithm SPF
> 1059        calculation.
>  GV> From readability maybe following rewrite/restructuring proposal:
>  "
> Assignment of Bandwidth Metric Based on Computed Link Bandwidth:
>  The Bandwidth Metric for a link during the Flex-Algorithm Shortest Path 
> First (SPF) calculation MUST be assigned according to the following rules:
>  1. When the computed link bandwidth is less than Bandwidth Threshold 1:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to the maximum metric value of 
> 4,294,967,296.
>  2. When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold 1 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 2:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric 1.
>  3. When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold 2 and less than Bandwidth Threshold 3:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric 2.
>  4. In general, for all integer values of X where 1≤X<N:
> * When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold X and less than Bandwidth Threshold X+1:
> ** The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric X.
>  5. When the computed link bandwidth is greater than or equal to Bandwidth 
> Threshold N:
> * The Bandwidth Metric MUST be set to Threshold Metric N.
>  Notes:
> * Bandwidth Threshold X refers to the predefined bandwidth threshold 
> corresponding to index X.
> * Threshold Metric X is the metric value associated with Bandwidth Threshold 
> X.
> * N represents the total number of bandwidth thresholds defined in the system.
> * The maximum metric value of 4,294,967,296 indicates that the link is 
> effectively considered unreachable during the Flex-Algorithm SPF calculation.
>  Implementations MUST consistently apply these rules to ensure accurate path 
> computations and maintain interoperability within the network.
> "
> <SH> ok
> G/
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