Hello all,

My notes regarding the action items from the meeting:

Spatial/temporal indexing and partitioning/clustering approach - Jacek,
Serge, Maria - 11/15/06

Incremental object/source table update approach - Jacek, Ani - 11/15/06

Update disk size, I/o models - Jacek - 11/3/06

Prototype database records - Sergei - per LLNL schedule

Data quality analysis proposal - Deborah - 10/31/06

It was a great meeting!

Jeff

> From: Jacek Becla <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Organization: Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
> Reply-To: LSST Data Management <[email protected]>
> Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2006 13:55:29 -0700
> To: LSST Data Management <[email protected]>, Deborah Levine
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Bruce Berriman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [LSST-data] notes from "schema/cross-match" meeting
> 
> Keywords: DataAccWG
> 
> 
> It was 1 1/2 day meeting in Tucson, AZ.
> Two main topics:
> - schema
> - cross matching
> 
> 
> Attendees:
> LSST:
>   Jeff Kantor
>   Tim Axelrod
>   Ani Thakar
>   Maria Nieto-Santisteban
>   Kem Cook
>   Sergei Nikolaev
>   Jacek Becla
> IPAC/Caltech:
>   Deborah Levine
>   Serge Monkewitz
>   Bruce Berriman
> 
> [These notes cover the schema discussion only]
> 
> 
> decisions
> =========
> (most important close to the top)
> 
> 
> - Source table ideally should contain individual measurements.
>  Because of unrealistic database size (over 1 exabyte in 2023
>  based on first rough estimates, but in fact we know it will
>  go down ~x4 if we apply some pending changes). We need to find
>  ways to bring the size further down even if it is at the expense
>  of adding extra complexity. Things to do/consider:
>  a) update db spreadsheets: proximity to galactic plane has
>     changed recently (should reduce db size, not sure how much)
>  b) keep individual measurements for detections if above certain
>     signal-to-noise threshold, and keep an average for
>     detections below the threshold
>  c) consider splitting source table into 2 tables: one for stars
>     and one for galaxies. Hide these implementation details from
>     users. If we split, the source-galaxy table should contain
>     stellar information (either through pointer or by containment,
>     containment means loosing space due to replication, pointer
>     means loosing performance)
>  d) use data compression, in particular for less frequently
>     accessed data
>  e) don't keep in deep storage indexes for older releases
>  f) maybe keep sources with low signal-to-noise in separate
>     table(s) and use less bytes (reduce precision)
>  g) don't keep data in deep storage if it is on disk (last
>     two releases)
>     [loosing possibility to bring data from tape if disk fails,
>      but have another copy at other center, so can bring it
>      from there]
>  i) reducing release frequency should help, see next point
> 
> 
> - we should release data once per year (used to be twice).
>  Exception: the first couple of releases: DR1 after the first
>  6 months, DR2 6 months later, then once per year
>  - yes, we should still keep 2 most recent
>    releases on disk
> 
> 
> - we should run deep detection twice more frequently
>  than releases (e.g. after 3rd month, then for DR1,
>  then 3 months later, then DR2, then every 6 months...)
> 
> 
> - we should keep DIASource table at the Base Camp.
>  It should contain data from ~the last 6 months
>  ("sliding window" or "since the last deep detection").
>  This is <10TB is size, so no big impact on hardware
> 
> 
> - alerts will have embedded database object ids pointing
>  to other tables, therefore we must maintain the same
>  ids between catalogs produced at the base camp and
>  catalogs produced at the archive center. Some implications:
>  we may not rely on random numbers (like auto_increment),
>  pipelines should generate unique ids
> 
> 
> - we should send updates of the Object Catalog to
>  Main Archive each night for QA purposes
> 
> 
> - introduce specialized object table for moving objects.
>  There might be more specialized object table (e.g. for
>  Deep Detection, Difference Image...)
> 
> 
> - we should preserve DIASource data for ever. This is because
>  of use case: "better light curves in crowded regions" (?)
> 
> 
> - We need to reprocess all DIASource once per release.
>  This is because each release will use different set
>  of templates, and new templates may "invalidate" DIASources
>  done with older templates
> 
> 
> - we should have VarObj table, it should contain
>  a copy of variable objects. The big Object table should
>  contain the variable objects as planned before
> 
> 
> - we do not allow orphan sources (sources without a
>  corresponding object)
> 
> 
> - the changes in the "proposed schema changes" document
>  discussed at the meeting are "approved": ok to put them
>  in the schema (unless they conflict with what these
>  notes say)
> 
> 
> - other schema changes needed which are not captured by
>  the document mentioned above:
> 
> a) schema should capture what template image was used
>   to produce difference image
> 
> b) need to store the source classification persistently
>   (in DIASource table). This is the table shown by Tim,
>   it had columns: cosmic ray/negative excursion,
>   positive excursion, fast movers, flash
>   and rows: present in both visits, shape differs
>   in two visits, elliptical after PSF deconvolve, positive
>   flux excursion, association pl action)
>   Schema should be flexible enough to support future changes
> 
> c) alert should contain cut outs (postagestamps) of the
>   corresponding image and template
>    - we will store these cut outs for some time (year?),
>      not for ever. They can be regenerated in the future
>      if needed
> 
> d) provenance of the coadded image is different from provenance
>   of Difference Image
> 
> === end of schema changes
> 
> 
> - we should periodically verify whether our prototype schema
>  is compatible with mysql and sql server. The master
>  schema should be kept in ascii in docushare, and also
>  loaded to EA
> 
> 
> - we need to change the baseline: should say "measurement
>  per visit", not "per exposure". DB spreadsheet does
>  not need to change
> 
> 
> - we should continue this discussion with the same
>  group of people. Will do half-day phone meetings
>  once per month (likely Friday 9:00am - 12:00 or 1pm PDT)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Other important points discussed
> (but no decisions made)
> ================================
> 
> - do we need to ensure object ids remain the same
>  across different runs of deep detection pipeline?
> 
> - how is the Image table different from ImageWCS, ImagePSF?
> 
> - Object table: should there be more specialized object
>  tables e.g. one for Difference Image Objects,
>  one for Deep Detection Objects
> 
> - how do we implement link between objects and sources?
>  E.g. do we need an extra table for keeping these links?
> 
> - orbit is a property of Object, but it takes lots of space,
>  should we keep it in Object table?
> 
> - is it worth to have a requirement for "standing query"?
>  At the moment a user need to query alerts periodically
>  to find what she/he is looking for.
> 
> - we need to review the schema from the perspective of
>  storing provenance (not high priority at the moment,
>  but it is a big/important topic)
> 
> - we need to better understand native db support for
>  overlapping partitions (needed for neighbor queries)
> 
> 
> some other things
> =================
> 
> - we have 3 more years for r&d (so don't panic if
>  you see "exabytes")
> 
> - we will need to re-associate frequently in the first year
>  (Source->Object will change)
> 
> - will will know ~30 sec ahead of time what field will
>  be observed next. Could use that to warm up db caches
> 
> - db spreadsheets should use scientific notation
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Jacek
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> 

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