there's also the vihuela de penola - played with
plectrum - but a rose by any other name is ... thorny.

--- gary digman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Is not the Italian term "viola" the equivalent of
> the Spanish "vihuela' and
> the Portugese "violao"? And, as I understand it,
> these terms were origially
> applied to any stringed instrument. Hence, in Spain
> a plucked instrument was
> a "vihuela de mano" and a bowed instrument was a
> "vihuela de arco". Thus, we
> must be clear that the term viola is not refering to
> the modern instrument
> known as the viola.
> 
> Gary
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Alice Renken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Fred Chandler" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2007 5:09 PM
> Subject: Re: [Viols] "cello"
> 
> 
> > Nope, sorry, Fred. The root word here is "viola".
> The diminutive
> > ending is "ino", giving "violino", "little viola".
> "ello" is an
> > aggrandizing ending, so "violoncello" is "big
> viola". The ending
> > "one" is super-aggrandizing, so "violone" means
> "super-big viola".
> > Which is exactly what the cello and double bass
> are.
> > On Mar 15, 2007, at 6:42 PM, Fred Chandler wrote:
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > Re""Many words that are common usage derive from
> parts of the
> > > original,
> > > like "cellist" for "violincellist." The suffix
> "cello" is a
> > > significator
> > > meaning large, so, cellist really has no
> meaning.
> > >
> > > "Gambist" is certainly the most recognizable
> title for a person who
> > > plays the viola da gamba. I don't have any
> problem with "violist da
> > > gamba" except for its awkwardness--but over the
> years have moved
> > > towards
> > > using "gambist" (just as have moved towards
> using "gamba" for the
> > > instrument), especially for an audience
> unfamiliar with the instrument
> > > that is likely to confuse it with a viola.
> > >
> > > Virginia Kaycoff ""
> > >
> > > Hi Virginia,
> > >
> > > Surely violoncello means little violone. I have
> always believed that
> > > Botticelli the artist's name meant little
> barrel. But I agree with you
> > > on using the word gambist.
> > >
> > > Sincerely,
> > >
> > > Fred Chandler.
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Viols mailing list
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > >
> http://lists.sandwich.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/viols
> >
> >
> >       @             Alice Brin Renken, Executive
> Secretary
> >      | |            Viola da Gamba Society of
> America
> >      | |            [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >      | |
> >     (   )
> >      > <
> >   <(     )>
> >   _\     /_
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Viols mailing list
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> http://lists.sandwich.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/viols
> >
> >
> >
> > -- 
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> 11:27 AM
> >
> >
> 
> 
> 
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