Gentlemen,

I kindly advise you to read the following book :
"Musiques savantes, musiques populaires : les symboliques du sonore en FRance , 
1200 - 1750" by an excellent ethnolmusicologist Luc Charles-Dominique. It 
published by the CNRS Editions (available there : 
http://www.cnrseditions.fr/ouvrage/5746.html ). I am not comissionned in any 
way ;-)
It helps to understand better the problem you have been debating lately on this 
forum.

I know, it's in French, but, well, it is well worth  the little effort...!

Best,

Jean-Marie 

======= 02-10-2008 23:45:00 =======

>
>"howard posner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> schrieb:
>> Maybe we're talking nonsense because we haven't defined our terms.   
>> Or maybe you assume a clear dichotomy between blending and not  
>> blending; the world is a more complicated place than that.
>
>I'm too simple a listener, probably. IMHO it's a dichotomy, yes. You're
>certainy right, though, the world is a more complicated place than that,
>as the old Chinese saying has it >,)
>
>> Indeed, I think the whole notion of a single sound ideal for all of  
>> Europe for a century or more is inherently incredible, but that's  
>> another discussion.
>
>It is so, indeed. I have not the faintest idea how people in northern
>Danmark or other people in southern Italy perceived those notions. What
>I try to discuss are changes of lute playing techniques in context of
>modern explanations of different sound aesthetics during the medieval,
>renaissance, and baroque eras.
>
>> > Pictures show single instruments
>> > (harps, fiddles, lutes, flutes), playing together with singers.
>> > Surviving ars nova music, when executed with instruments so distinct,
>> > leaves no chance to merge or blend.
>> 
>> Saying this does not make it so.  We don't even know what the  
>> instruments were playing.
>
>That's not my. I wasn't born then, so I don't know as a witness. (And
>you don't know either. So why do you object?) 
>But there are pictures surviving, depicting medieval musicians who play
>together with singers. If you agree that things like that aren't
>impossible to have happened, then maybe you'll concede that those
>instrumentalists will either have played from the singers' parts or they
>played something which didn't survive in written form. 
>You may say, all instrumentalists playing from parts, would join in one
>part to form an instrumental party. All I can say, then, is that it
>wouldn't make much sense IMHO. What would make sense on the other hand
>is that different instruments would go along with different parts to
>form a colourful band. It's just more probably, lacking evidence
>notwithstanding.
>
>> Likely they were doubling the singers, in  
>> which case the dominant sound on each line would be the voice,  
>> colored by the doubling instrument; the question of whether a harp  
>> could "blend" with a lute would be unimportant.
>
>Yepp, that's certainly so. But there are pictures of purely instrumental
>bands, too.
>
>> 2)  If you had a lute in your hand and wanted to match, as much as  
>> possible, the  the tone of a rebec or a bray harp, would you play  
>> with fingers over the rose or with a quill back toward the bridge?
>
>I for one would play close-to-rose so as to match. Quill stands out,
>that much is for sure.
>
>> >> Rhythm guitar players play with plectra today, but they
>> >> rarely want to focus attention on their individual instrument.
>> >
>> > No such thing like rhythm lutes in medieval ensemble music,
>> 
>> How do you know?  Have you been listening to those non-existent  
>> recordings?  You don't think any 14th-century lutenist in a dance  
>> band ever strummed a bunch of fifths?
>
>In the way rock band rhythm guitarists do? No, I don't think so. Matter
>of restricted imagination, probably.
>
>> > or baroque
>> > for that matter, as far as I can see.
>> 
>> It's called continuo.
>
>That's a bit sweeping, don't you think? At least, it's not the way I'm
>used to playing continuo when accompanying singers. First thing is to
>distinctly provide the bass line. Guitarists may approach this
>differently.
>
>> In broken consorts, and some lute songs, its  
>> called "the tab parts that don't have divisions."
>> 
>> >> A viol player in a
>> >> polyphonic consort needs to have his instrument and his line heard
>> >> distinctly. The cittern player in a broken consort wants to blend
>> >> with the pandora (and lute, if the lute isn't playing divisions).
>> >
>> > Again, how can he / she (cittern), playing his / her own part?
>> 
>> By DOING IT.  It's what musicians do.
>
>Okay, I'm not a musician. I'm a lute player, occasionally, in a broken
>consort. And I don't try to blend with other instruments but to be heard
>as distinctly as possible.
>
>I'm sorry I can't continue this, as I'm heading for the players' meeting
>in Cottbus.
>-- 
>Mathias
>
>
>
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= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 
          
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://poirierjm.free.fr
03-10-2008 



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