Definitely not historical. My experience is in building spike lutes
   (where the sound box takes little or no load from the string tension),
   so this is just me staying in my comfort zone. I suppose there may have
   been instruments built like this as "carved from a single piece of
   wood" medieval instruments gave way to piece-built renaissance ones,
   but it's not documented as far as I know.
   It has no effect at all on the sound except, perhaps to increase
   sustain since the resulting structure may be stiffer. On an instrument
   with no sound post, vibration of the back is not a significant part of
   the sound (and even if it were, the carry-through doesn't actually
   touch the back). The volume of the carry-through subtracts from the
   sound chamber volume and, thus, raises the Helmholtz resonance central
   pitch a tiny amount... but its volume is no more than the volume of the
   back bracing on an historical instrument.

   On Wed, Jul 27, 2011 at 10:05 AM, Bruno Fournier <[1][email protected]>
   wrote:

       Not sure about your neck carry through.A  looks a bit bulky and in
     my
       opion will affect the sound quite a bit.A A Is this based on
     historical

     construction?
     A
     Bruno
     On Wed, Jul 27, 2011 at 9:02 AM, David Smith

       <[1][2][email protected]> wrote:
         A  The pics are still there. The URL may have wrapped in your
     email.
         Try
         A  this one:
         A  [1][2][3]http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
         A  I decided to go with ET tuning for this one. (ET is, after
     all, a
         kind
         A  of meantone, lol) I'm glad I did because it's hard enough to
     tune
         as
         A  is.
         A  On Wed, Jul 27, 2011 at 6:45 AM, WALSH STUART
         <[2][3][4][email protected]>
         A  wrote:
         A  A  On 25 July 2011 21:00, David Smith
         <[1][3][4][5][email protected]>
         A  wrote:
         A  A  A  A  I finished building my cittern this morning. Now
     that
         I've played
         A  A  A  it
         A  A  A  A  (briefly before I had to leave for work), I think
     metal
         strings
         A  A  A  plus
         A  A  A  A  wooden tuning pegs plus a scalloped fingerboard is a
         really bad
         A  A  A  idea.
         A  A  A  A  The tiniest tuning movement changes the pitch
     several
         steps. Any
         A  A  A  but
         A  A  A  A  the lightest pressure behind a fret bends the pitch
     up a
         A  semitone.
         A  A  A  I
         A  A  A  A  wonder why our renaissance forebears went that way.
         A  A  A  A  OTOH, I love the sound.
         A  A  A  A  (Pictures of the build process:
         A  A

     [1][2][4][5][6]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741
     860
         .60
         A  A  013
         A  A  A  .21099
         A  A  A  A  1832256377&type=1 )
         A  A  Have you taken the pictures down? I can't access them
         A  A  I've just been playing a bandora on loan for a couple of
         months. Like
         A  A  your cittern the bandora has metal strings, wooden tuning
     pegs
         and
         A  A  scalloped fingerboard (AND non ET) Tuning was a problem
     for me
         too -
         A  A  but I suppose you will get used to it. So: citterns of all
         kinds,
         A  A  orpharions, bandoras and maybe some other plucked
     instruments
         had
         A  wire
         A  A  strings and wooden pegs (probably non ET but don't know if
         they all
         A  had
         A  A  scalloped fingerboards). Players must have coped somehow.
         A  A  When citterns became fashionable again in the 18th century
         (English
         A  A  guitars, cistre ou guitharre allemandes etc), various
         alternatives to
         A  A  pegs emerged, watchkey, tuning mechanisms. But pegs were
     still
         used
         A  A  too.
         A  A  Stuart
         A  A  A  References
         A  A  A  A  1.
         A  A

     [3][5][6][7]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860
     .60
         013
         A  A  .21
         A  A  A  0991832256377&type=1
         A  A  A  To get on or off this list see list information at
         A  A  A  A

     [4][6][7][8]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
         A  A  A  --
         A  A  References
         A  A  A  1. mailto:[7][8][9][email protected]
         A  A  A  2.
         A  A

     [8][9][10]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.6
     0013
         .21
         A  A  099
         A  A  3.
         A

     [9][10][11]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.
     6001
         3.21099
         A  1832256377&type=1
         A  A  A  4.

     [10][11][12]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
         A  --
         References
         A  1. [12][13]http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
         A  2. mailto:[13][14][email protected]
         A  3. mailto:[14][15][email protected]
         A  4.

     [15][16]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.600
     13
         A  5.

     [16][17]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.600
     13.2
         1
         A  6.
     [17][18]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
         A  7. mailto:[18][19][email protected]
         A  8.

     [19][20]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.600
     13.2
         1099
         A  9.

     [20][21]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.600
     13.2
         10991832256377&type=1
         A 10.
     [21][22]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
       --
       A
       Bruno Cognyl-Fournier
       A
       [22][23]www.estavel.org
       A
       --
     References

     1. mailto:[24][email protected]
     2. [25]http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
     3. mailto:[26][email protected]
     4. mailto:[27][email protected]

     5. [28]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60

       6.
     [29]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013
       7. [30]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

     8. mailto:[31][email protected]

     9.
   [32]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.21

      10.
     [33]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
     1099
      11. [34]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
      12. [35]http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
      13. mailto:[36][email protected]
      14. mailto:[37][email protected]
      15.
     [38]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013
      16.
     [39]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
     1
      17. [40]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
      18. mailto:[41][email protected]
      19.
     [42]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
     1099
      20.
     [43]http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
     10991832256377&type=1
      21. [44]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
      22. [45]http://www.estavel.org/

   --

References

   1. mailto:[email protected]
   2. mailto:[email protected]
   3. http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
   4. mailto:[email protected]
   5. mailto:[email protected]
   6. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860
   7. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60
   8. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
   9. mailto:[email protected]
  10. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013
  11. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.6001
  12. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  13. http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
  14. mailto:[email protected]
  15. mailto:[email protected]
  16. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013
  17. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
  18. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  19. mailto:[email protected]
  20. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
  21. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.2
  22. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  23. http://www.estavel.org/
  24. mailto:[email protected]
  25. http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
  26. mailto:[email protected]
  27. mailto:[email protected]
  28. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60
  29. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013
  30. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  31. mailto:[email protected]
  32. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.21
  33. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.21099
  34. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  35. http://tinyurl.com/3t6dous
  36. mailto:[email protected]
  37. mailto:[email protected]
  38. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013
  39. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.21
  40. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  41. mailto:[email protected]
  42. http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.21099
  43. 
http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.232803666741860.60013.210991832256377&type=1
  44. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  45. http://www.estavel.org/

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