I have planetary tuners called ‘Pegheads'. They were installed in my
   1970 David Rubio 8 course lute by Mel Wong during a restoration he did
   a year and a half ago. Let me share some observations:

   1) The original friction pegs had gone very out of round and were very
   difficult to use. My understanding of this process is that it is caused
   by anisotropic expansion and contraction of the woods, which is extreme
   in regions that have extreme changes in humidity with the seasons. The
   'Pegheads' seem immune to this problem. I know this can be avoided by
   regularly moving the pegs, but prior to the restoration, the instrument
   had been unplayable for over a decade, and I just never even took it
   out of the case to look at it.

   2) The 4/1 mechanical advantage and absence of ‘sticking' make it much
   easier to adjust the tension on the string between the peg and the nut.

   3) The improvement in adjusting the tension does not necessarily
   translate into improvement in tuning, since on my lute, the strings
   stick at the nut. Perhaps I need a new nut, or need to repair and
   re-install the ‘roller-nut' I built 40 years ago that I removed for the
   restoration. I have just been too busy playing, and perhaps a bit lazy
   and procrastinating so far.

   4) Changing strings requires a lot more (4X) knob twisting, and they do
   not fit any guitar string winders I have seen.

   5) As a former industrial and university failure analysis engineer, I
   am always worried that one day, something inside the peg head will go
   ‘Pop', the peg won't work, and my lute will be essentially disabled,
   and I will not be able to fix it myself because I have no idea what the
   ‘guts' of the mechanism is or if there is even a way to take it apart
   for repair without destroying it.

   A. John Mardinly, Ph.D., P.E.
   Retired Principal Materials Nanoanalysis Engineer

   On Feb 11, 2017, at 8:59 AM, Roman Turovsky <[1][email protected]>
   wrote:

   A question for the Collective Wisdom:
   Looking for opinions on planetary tuners for lutes or vihuelas,
   cautionary tales, where to get them, which brands, how to install etc.
   Thank ye all,
   RT
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References

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