On Sat, Sep 19, 2015 at 07:48:12AM +1000, [email protected] wrote:
> The machine itself is new (at the time, its nearly 18 months old
> now, ie the problem is that old) using a Gigabyte Sabertooth X79
> motherboard and an AMD 7870 GPU running the Radeon OS driver. Debian
> has been updated a number of times without any improvement. Note
> WindowsXP runs completely OK on the machine so the hardware is OK.

note that the radeon driver is part of the kernel - a debian update that
doesn't involve a kernel upgrade will make no difference to the radeon
driver. you could try running a new kernel....if you're running stock
debian stable or testing, you have an ancient kernel.

if you don't want to compile your own, liquorix make quite decent newish
kernels for debian. they currently have a patched 4.1 kernel in their
repo.

http://liquorix.net/ 

according to their web site, "Liquorix is a distro kernel replacement
built using the best configuration and kernel sources for desktop,
multimedia, and gaming workloads."

i use their kernels on some of my machines (notably my myth boxes), and
they work fine. they install directly on testing or sid but their web
site says they may need recompiling for stable - in which case, the
benefit over just downloading and compling the latest kernel source is
the debianised source package and being able to use standard debian
package management tools to manage the kernel versions, which is a lot
less of a PITA than DIY.



> I am on the verge of dumping AMD64 all together, anyone have any
> ideas?  Maybe Debian AMD64 does not like the Sabertooth X79, I have
> had a similiar situation on the system this post is being writen on.

your problems are extremely unlikely to have anything at all to do with
the fact that your system is amd64. amd64 linux has been rock-solid
reliable for years and, since it gets far more development effort than
i386 these days, is likely to be far more reliable than i386. you
probably just have one or more pieces of shit or broken/unreliable
hardware - it could be your motherboard, your cpu, your ram, your psu or
anything else.

it's far more likely to be your radeon 7870 (and/or the driver) than
anything else. unfortunately, the open source radeon driver is far from
perfect (and the catalyst proprietary driver can be worse)

another possibility is your power supply - the 7870 uses a lot of
power and generates a lot of heat (max TDP of 175W), if your PSU can't
*reliably* supply at least 400W (your motherboard, cpu, disks, fans, and
everything else are going to use *at least* 150-200W) then that could
the source of your lockups.

note that cheap shit PSUs are often incapable of delivering anything
even close to their rated spec, and often can't deliver good, clean,
regulated power.  if you have one of these, throw it out and replace
it with a name-brand 500+ Watt PSU.

btw, one of the problems that the radeon OS driver has had in the past
is an inability to do proper power management on various cards. this may
or may not still be true for the 7870....you can probably hear this
on your system if the GPU fans are always on at their fastest, noisiest
speed under linux.



you said that the lockups more likely to happen if you're doing
something that makes intensive use of the GPU - watching videos, playing
games, googleearth or other heavily graphical apps. in that case, it's
almost certain to be the 7870 GPU, the driver, or the PSU. i'd guess
it's most likely the driver. second most likely, the PSU.


you could test this by tring a different card, different driver (i.e.
catalyst rather than OS radeon), or swapping the PSU. if the crashes
go away, problem solved. if not, then further investigation/testing
is required....try swapping the RAM, for example, or installing the
memtest86+ package and rebooting into it (it will be an option on the
grub menu).




Finally, except for your requirement for google earth, i'd be inclined
to say that the 7870 is probably massive overkill for your needs - even
a $35 nvidia GF210 is capable of normal desktop use, including playing
videos, without struggling (and with a TDP or 31W rather than 175).
similarly, a radeon 5450 has a TDP of 19W and costs about $29.

AFAIK, the open source nouveau driver for nvidia cards is adequate for
desktop use and playing videos (but i still use the proprietary nvidia
driver on my systems).

in my experience, the most reliable and full-featured linux graphics
option is still an nvidia card with the nvidia proprietary driver. i
wish it were different, but it isn't.


craig

-- 
craig sanders <[email protected]>
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