Andre Poenitz wrote:
> 
> Would anybody please help:
> 
> I need a (more or less complete) list of math "environments" together with
> some description of their "special properties".
> 
> Something like:
> 

------------------------------------------
> $...$            - inlined
> \(...\)          - inlined differs from $...$ by ???
\begin{math} ... \end{math}

always the same inlinemath, no difference
------------------------------------------


> \[...\]          - displayed, numbered unless \nonumber given somewhere
\begin{displaymath} ... \end{displaymath}

by default with nonumber
------------------------------------------

\begin{equation} ... \end{equation}

displayed and by default with number
------------------------------------------
 
> \begin{eqnarray} - displayed, possibly multiple lines, numbered,...
> \begin{eqnarray*} - displayed, possibly multiple lines, notnumbered,...

displayed with an implicit \begin{array}{rcl} ...\end{array}
steucture is ..&..&..\\
------------------------------------------

now all of the following depends to AMS !!!
all possible with the nonumber version *
------------------------------------------

\begin{align}
.. & ..\\
\end{align}

better spacing than \begin{eqnarray}
implicit \begin{array}{rl} ... \end{array} 
------------------------------------------

\begin{alignat}{n}
.. & .. & .. & ..  ... n-times the & ..\\
\end[alignat}

called align at several places
implicit \begin{array}{rlrlrl...} ... \end{array} 

same with \xalignat and \xxalignat, which are kind of spaced
out version
------------------------------------------

\begin{gather}
...\\
\end[gather}

no vertical alignment
implicit \begin{array}{l} ... \end{array} 
kind of mutiline
------------------------------------------

\begin{multline}
...\\
...\\
\end{multline}

no vertical alignment
same as equation, only ONE number, therefore no *version
------------------------------------------

\begin{split}
.. & ..\\
   & ..\\     <-- empty left side!!
   & ..
end{split}

vertical alignment for long equations
implicit \begin{array}{rl} ... \end{array} 
kind of mutiline notnumbert and no *version
------------------------------------------

hope this helps

Herbert

-- 
http://www.educat.hu-berlin.de/~voss/lyx/

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