On Aug 13, 2005, at 7:30 PM, Marta Edie wrote:

> While we are on this subject. Now, if I do make a "duplicate"  
> rather than an "Alias", it would work as an original, would it not,  
> and I could put it on a different computer or hard drive. Yes?  --  
> And then I have  a different question : When I copy something,  
> where is it kept until I finally paste it? On the clipboard?

Preface:  the word "Item"=file, folder, hard disk, or portable  
storage device (in the text below)

Well, in Invasion of the Body Snatchers, the pods in the basement  
contained clones of the people they were to replace, only they  
weren't actually the originals. In the computer world, a copy is a  
copy is a copy. A "Duplicate" is a copy is a duplicate is a copy is a  
duplicate.
With an alias, you have one item and two ways to get that item open,  
double-click on the original item or double-click on the alias.  
Either way, you are changing only one item.
A duplicate or copy now means you have more than one item that are  
exactly the same inside. Changing one will not change the other no  
matter how hard you try.
Now comes the fun part:
If you have an alias and you move the original to another folder, the  
alias will spookily follow, seemingly knowing where you are hiding  
the file. If you move the alias it will still know where the original  
is located. This is because the alias is pointing to a physical  
location on the platters that make up your hard disk, so when you  
move it from folder to folder to folder, it never really moves from  
its physical location on the disk. (this is a very simplistic  
explanation)
Even MORE fun:
If you make an alias and trash the original, it's now called an  
orphaned alias, because it points to nothing. When you double-click  
on it, up pops a dialog asking for you to delete the alias OR....to  
pick another item for it to point to (Fix Alias) or click OK and do  
nothing. If you click OK you can put another item with the same name  
where the original existed and the orphaned alias (if not assigned a  
new original) will happily oblige and open the new item that has the  
same name is the older original. You could end up with an alias icon  
of one application opening a file of another application, something I  
do all the time in presos to showcase this behavior.
Still EVEN MORE FUN:
If you have an alias pointing to an item and you move the original  
and put a new item with the same name in the place where the original  
first existed, the alias will point to the original where you moved  
it, regardless of where it is. It will ignore the new item with the  
same name.
Yet STILL EVEN MORE FUN IF THAT'S POSSIBLE:
You can make aliases of aliases. Try creating an alias of an item.  
Then create an alias of that alias. Then rinse and repeat. See how  
many aliases you can create to point to one item then remove some of  
the aliases in the middle and see if it still works.

To your final question about makin' copies,

When you highlight something and click command-c or Edit>Copy, the  
highlighted item goes to your Mac's internal clipboard. You can see  
the contents of the clipboard by choosing Edit>Show Clipboard from  
the Finder menu. There are a few programs that give you multiple  
clipboards, such as Clipboard Manager, ClipBlock, CopyPaste, iClip,  
and others (my favorite being ClipBlock). You can now have several  
clipboards hold many different items.

So you see, there's fun to be had by all with aliases and clipboards,  
just check your basement once in a while for pods.

Schoun



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