I thought you might like to read this, it’s going to affect us.  There are two 
good arguments, both have validity but it may be our date will become wide 
open.  We shall see.

John




What Senators Ignore When They Threaten Encryption

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If anyone's wondered where the Senate Judiciary Committee stands on the 
question of encryption, yesterday's hearing 
<https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/encryption-and-lawful-access-evaluating-benefits-and-risks-to-public-safety-and-privacy>
 on the subject left no room for ambiguity: The committee members have little 
tolerance for it, and they threatened to pass legislation mandating 
workarounds. 

"It ain’t complicated for me. You’re going to find a way to do this or we’re 
going to do it for you," Senator Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), chair of the 
committee, told representatives from Facebook and Apple 
<https://fortune.com/fortune500/apple/> in attendance (apparently reversing a 
change of heart he had in 2016 
<https://www.districtsentinel.com/doj-loses-lindsey-graham-encryption-fight/>). 
"You're either the solution or you're the problem."

The debate: whether tech companies should be allowed to deploy strong, 
end-to-end encryption across their products. 

The case for it: The feature protects people's data and communications from 
being intercepted or otherwise obtained. Any loophole in the system could be 
exploited by hackers, spies, and repressive political regimes.

The case against it: Encryption creates a potential sanctuary for criminals and 
terrorists to hide incriminating evidence about their nefarious activities. Law 
enforcement needs access to decrypted data for its investigations.

For this latest iteration of the so-called Crypto Wars 
<https://fortune.com/2014/09/27/apple-and-the-fbi-re-enact-the-90s-crypto-wars/>,
 the Justice Department has been refining its arguments. A few years ago, the 
Federal Bureau of Investigation emphasized the threat of terrorism as the 
agency battled to force Apple to unlock the iPhone 
<https://fortune.com/2018/03/27/fbi-apple-iphone-encryption-san-bernardino/> of 
a mass shooter in San Bernardino, Calif. Now the Feds appear to be zeroing in 
on the dangers of child exploitation and sex trafficking enabled by encryption.

In an October letter 
<https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/attorney-general-barr-signs-letter-facebook-us-uk-and-australian-leaders-regarding-use-end>,
 Attorney General William Barr and his British and Australian counterparts 
asked Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg to halt the rollout of encryption 
<https://fortune.com/2019/10/01/no-encryption-is-not-about-to-be-backdoored-data-sheet/>
 across its apps. The heads of Facebook's WhatsApp and Messenger divisions 
replied this week saying they would not delay encryption's adoption. Adding 
so-called encryption backdoors, they said, would make people's private messages 
"less secure and the real winners would be anyone seeking to take advantage of 
that weakened security. That is not something we are prepared to do."

Tech companies might not have a choice. The message from Capitol Hill was 
clear: Figure out how to meet our demands, or prepare to face legislation. 

My take: If Washington rams through anti-encryption policy, American businesses 
will find themselves at an economic disadvantage. Consumers will consider their 
products weaker and less trustworthy than ones with greater protections offered 
by competitors abroad. Although the prospect of passing anti-encryption laws 
appears remote despite senators' rhetoric, the risk is real. 
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