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I’m not familiar with any of the desktop environments that you’ve listed.  I do 
note that we have around 300 entries each in the Gnome and KDE sections of our 
repository:

https://ports.macports.org/ports/category/kde/

https://ports.macports.org/ports/category/gnome/

We have many fewer entries for GNUStep and Xfce.  I would try picking one app 
in one of the categories and try to install it.  If you continue to have 
problems, post the details or file a support ticket (and attach the main.log).  
Someone can likely help if you give details on a specific problem.  Without 
those details, all we can do is guess.

Craig

> On Jan 26, 2021, at 7:57 PM, Tom <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I have Xcode 12.3 installed. I am using it.
> FreeCAD is not so important.
> Important would be Gnome, KDE, Xfce, GNUStep. How can I build and start them?
> Xfce builds and starts, but does not seem to work correctly.
> 
>> On 26. Jan 2021, at 19:32, Craig Treleaven <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>>> On Jan 26, 2021, at 12:02 PM, Tom <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> I am using Big Sur 11.1
>>> Which macOS are you using?
>>> I am installing new ports.
>>> 
>>> tom@Toms-Mac-Pro ~ % port diagnose
>>> Warning: No Xcode version info was found for your OS version.
>>> Warning: found dylibs in your /usr/local/lib directory. These are known to 
>>> cause problems. We'd recommend  you remove them.
>>> 
>>> tom@Toms-Mac-Pro ~ % ls -l /usr/local/lib                 
>>> total 2088
>>> drwxr-xr-x  3 root  wheel       96 Nov 20 22:29 docker
>>> drwxr-xr-x  3 root  wheel       96 Apr 28  2020 dtrace
>>> -rw-r--r--@ 1 root  wheel  1064880 Oct 16  2015 libgmp.a
>>> -rwxr-xr-x@ 1 root  wheel      864 Oct 16  2015 libgmp.la 
>>> <http://libgmp.la/>
>>> drwxr-xr-x  3 root  wheel       96 Apr 29  2020 node_modules
>>> drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel       64 Dec  2 21:42 pkgconfig
>>> 
>>> I tried to build for example: FreeCAD, Wine-Crossover, virt-manager, 
>>> Kopete, qt4-mac, Gnome, KDE, GNUStep
>>> 
>> 
>> The first issue is Xcode; it must be installed.  You must also agree to the 
>> Xcode license.  See:
>> 
>> https://www.macports.org/install.php <https://www.macports.org/install.php>
>> 
>> Next, it is impossible to predict if the things you have installed in 
>> /usr/local/lib will conflict or not.  But if you have an install failure, if 
>> can waste a lot of time if that turns out to be the problem.  I suggest 
>> (strongly) that you at least temporarily rename that directory while 
>> installing with MacPorts.
>> 
>> Big Sur may be another issue.  It is still quite new and changed enough 
>> things that it caused some of our ports to break.  Do you have an Intel or 
>> ARM Mac?  More details of Big Sur issues at:
>> 
>> https://trac.macports.org/wiki/BigSurProblems 
>> <https://trac.macports.org/wiki/BigSurProblems>
>> 
>> Finally, it appears that some o the ports you are trying to install may be 
>> broken at present.  Taking the first one you listed, FreeCAD, there is an 
>> open support ticket that might be the problem you are experiencing:
>> 
>> https://trac.macports.org/ticket/60039 
>> <https://trac.macports.org/ticket/60039>
>> 
>> Basically, FreeCAD depends on boost.  Boost was changed last year to default 
>> to a Python version that is incompatible with with FreeCAD.  However boost 
>> can be installed with an appropriate version.  Try:
>> 
>> sudo port clean freecad
>> sudo port install boost +python27
>> sudo port install freecad
>> 
>> If that still fails, the error messages will tell you where to find 
>> “main.log” which should identify the actual issue.
>> 
>> HTH,
>> 
>> Craig
>> 
> 
> Tom
> [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>

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