Many thanks to Neven for Nicholas Modrussiensiensis; but if I may expand
on my own dissertation, where I had occasion to comment on 'facetiis' at
Gellius 2. 23. 3 'ita Graecarum, quas aemulari nequiuerunt, facetiis
atque luminibus obsolescunt' [i.e. Roman comedies are not a patch on the
Greek originals]:

To the English reader _facetus_ is a 'faux ami': it implied not
schoolboyishness but polished elegance; not always even humour; cf.
Quintilian 6.3.20: "Facetum quoque non tantum citca ridicula opinor
consistere; neque enim diceret Horatius facetum carminis genus concessum
esse Vergilio. Decoris hanc magis et excultae cuiusdam elegantiae
appellationem puto. Ideoque in epistulis Cicero haec Bruti refert uerba:
"ne illi sunt pedes faceti ac +deliciis ingredienti mollius+ [text
corrupt, but reference is to mincing gait]." Quod conuenit cum illo
Horatiano "molle atque facetum". It is allied to _urbanitas_; cf.
Catullus 36. 19 'pleni ruris et inficetiarum', 22. 14 'idem infaceto est
infacetior rure'. To be sure a sense of humour is not excluded (see
Fordyce on Catullus 43. 8), but 'hoc etiam animaduertendum est, non esse
omnia ridicula faceta' (Cicero, _De oratore_ 2. 251).

In Horace, if 'facetum' is to be translated 'witty', let it be in the
eighteenth-century sense rather than the twentieth.

Leofranc Holford-Strevens
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Leofranc Holford-Strevens
67 St Bernard's Road                                         usque adeone
Oxford               scire MEVM nihil est, nisi ME scire hoc sciat alter?
OX2 6EJ

tel. +44 (0)1865 552808(home)/267865(work)          fax +44 (0)1865 512237
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