In message <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
James M. Pfundstein <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes
>On Mon, 8 Mar 1999, Leofranc Holford-Strevens wrote (in part):
>
>> 
>> To the English reader _facetus_ is a 'faux ami': it implied not
>> schoolboyishness but polished elegance; not always even humour; cf.
>> Quintilian 6.3.20: "Facetum quoque non tantum citca ridicula opinor
>> consistere; neque enim diceret Horatius facetum carminis genus concessum
>> esse Vergilio. Decoris hanc magis et excultae cuiusdam elegantiae
>> appellationem puto. Ideoque in epistulis Cicero haec Bruti refert uerba:
>> "ne illi sunt pedes faceti ac +deliciis ingredienti mollius+ [text
>> corrupt, but reference is to mincing gait]." Quod conuenit cum illo
>> Horatiano "molle atque facetum". It is allied to _urbanitas_; cf.
>> Catullus 36. 19 'pleni ruris et inficetiarum', 22. 14 'idem infaceto est
>> infacetior rure'. To be sure a sense of humour is not excluded (see
>> Fordyce on Catullus 43. 8), but 'hoc etiam animaduertendum est, non esse
>> omnia ridicula faceta' (Cicero, _De oratore_ 2. 251).
>> 
>> In Horace, if 'facetum' is to be translated 'witty', let it be in the
>> eighteenth-century sense rather than the twentieth.
>
>I'd be glad to hear more on this, but I'm not sure the evidence you've
>cited satisfies me. The fact that not all birds are chickens does not mean
>that chickens are not birds. And the Quintilian quote is from a longer
>passage where he is talking about various types of humor. In this view,
>when Quintilian contrasts "facetus" with "ridiculus" he is contrasting two
>different types of humor, as opposed to contrasting what is humorous with
>what is non humorous, e.g. "iocum vero id accipimus quod est contrarium
>serio" (Quintilian, I.O., 6.3.21).
>
>JMP
>
My point was that _facetus_ is not 'facetious', and not always
'humorous'; no one has humorous or witty feet, and if it's jokes you
want, Latin comedy can beat Menander any day. I was not saying that
humour is excluded; there is indeed, as has been observed, not a little
humour in the funeral games for Anchises, though of a somewhat Dingley-
Dellish nature (Statius, who knew these things from the inside, sets him
to rights in _Thebaid_ 6 just as he sets Horace to rights on Pindaric
metre in _Silvae_ 5.3_). LAH-S
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Leofranc Holford-Strevens
67 St Bernard's Road                                         usque adeone
Oxford               scire MEVM nihil est, nisi ME scire hoc sciat alter?
OX2 6EJ

tel. +44 (0)1865 552808(home)/267865(work)          fax +44 (0)1865 512237
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