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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MAPREDUCE-326?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12833248#action_12833248
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Tom White commented on MAPREDUCE-326:
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Thanks for looking at the proposal, Owen.

> I have reservations about doubling the width of the *public* API by having 
> both a raw and object level APIs. That will make a much much harder problem 
> to guarantee compatibility and still enable us to make improvements to the 
> sort and shuffle.

This is not a risk since the API is marked "unstable" so we retain the freedom 
to change it in any way we like. You can think of this change as a refactor to 
make the MapReduce shuffle more accessible to framework developers, which will 
make (e.g.) MAPREDUCE-1183, MAPREDUCE-1220 more straightforward.

>It is a software engineering truism that if you can accomplish something in 
>library code, it is much better to do so rather than the framework.

I totally agree. I'm proposing that the new (context objects) MapReduce API is 
implemented in library code. The idea here is to reduce the amount of kernel 
code, which would be a good thing.

> So instead of making a new lower level API, I'd propose layering your API on 
> top of the object API.

I think this is the wrong way round. The low-level API has fewer features than 
the object API - for example it doesn't have the concept of record reader, 
since this is done in higher-level framework code - whereas the low-level API 
is designed to support the old and new Java APIs, and would be able to directly 
support Streaming, Pipes, etc.


> The lowest level map-reduce APIs should be byte oriented
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: MAPREDUCE-326
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MAPREDUCE-326
>             Project: Hadoop Map/Reduce
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>            Reporter: eric baldeschwieler
>         Attachments: MAPREDUCE-326-api.patch, MAPREDUCE-326.pdf
>
>
> As discussed here:
> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-1986#action_12551237
> The templates, serializers and other complexities that allow map-reduce to 
> use arbitrary types complicate the design and lead to lots of object creates 
> and other overhead that a byte oriented design would not suffer.  I believe 
> the lowest level implementation of hadoop map-reduce should have byte string 
> oriented APIs (for keys and values).  This API would be more performant, 
> simpler and more easily cross language.
> The existing API could be maintained as a thin layer on top of the leaner API.

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