[ 
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MAPREDUCE-7446?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17748139#comment-17748139
 ] 

ASF GitHub Bot commented on MAPREDUCE-7446:
-------------------------------------------

tomicooler commented on code in PR #5895:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hadoop/pull/5895#discussion_r1276203099


##########
hadoop-mapreduce-project/hadoop-mapreduce-client/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/mapred/IFile.java:
##########
@@ -433,8 +434,11 @@ public boolean nextRawKey(DataInputBuffer key) throws 
IOException {
     }
     
     public void nextRawValue(DataInputBuffer value) throws IOException {
+      long targetSizeLong = currentValueLength + (currentValueLength >> 1);

Review Comment:
   This overflows like this. Example:
   
   ```
   class HelloWorld {
       public static void main(String[] args) {
           int currentValueLength = Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 3;
           final int ARRAY_MAX_SIZE = Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8;
           for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
               long targetSizeLong = currentValueLength + (currentValueLength 
>> 1);
               int targetSize = (int) Math.min(targetSizeLong, ARRAY_MAX_SIZE);
               System.out.println("targetSizeLong: " + targetSizeLong + " 
targetSize: " + targetSize);
               currentValueLength = targetSize;
           }
       }
   }
   ```
   
   ```
   targetSizeLong: 402653182 targetSize: 402653182
   targetSizeLong: 603979773 targetSize: 603979773
   targetSizeLong: 905969659 targetSize: 905969659
   targetSizeLong: 1358954488 targetSize: 1358954488
   targetSizeLong: 2038431732 targetSize: 2038431732
   targetSizeLong: -1237319698 targetSize: -1237319698
   targetSizeLong: -1855979547 targetSize: -1855979547
   targetSizeLong: 1510997975 targetSize: 1510997975
   targetSizeLong: -2028470334 targetSize: -2028470334
   targetSizeLong: 1252261795 targetSize: 1252261795
   ```
   
   Fix:
   
   ```
   long targetSizeLong = currentValueLength + (long)(currentValueLength >> 1);
   ```
   
   With the fix (casting the second part to `long`):
   ```
   targetSizeLong: 402653182 targetSize: 402653182
   targetSizeLong: 603979773 targetSize: 603979773
   targetSizeLong: 905969659 targetSize: 905969659
   targetSizeLong: 1358954488 targetSize: 1358954488
   targetSizeLong: 2038431732 targetSize: 2038431732
   targetSizeLong: 3057647598 targetSize: 2147483639
   targetSizeLong: 3221225458 targetSize: 2147483639
   targetSizeLong: 3221225458 targetSize: 2147483639
   targetSizeLong: 3221225458 targetSize: 2147483639
   targetSizeLong: 3221225458 targetSize: 2147483639
   ```
   
   BTW allocating 2.14 GB at once, probably will fail anyway.





> NegativeArraySizeException when running MR jobs with large data size
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: MAPREDUCE-7446
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MAPREDUCE-7446
>             Project: Hadoop Map/Reduce
>          Issue Type: Bug
>            Reporter: Peter Szucs
>            Assignee: Peter Szucs
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: pull-request-available
>
> We are using bit shifting to double the byte array in IFile's 
> [nextRawValue|https://github.infra.cloudera.com/CDH/hadoop/blob/bef14a39c7616e3b9f437a6fb24fc7a55a676b57/hadoop-mapreduce-project/hadoop-mapreduce-client/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core/src/main/java/org/apache/hadoop/mapred/IFile.java#L437]
>  method to store the byte values in it. With large dataset it can easily 
> happen that we shift the leftmost bit when we are calculating the size of the 
> array, which can lead to a negative number as the array size, causing the 
> NegativeArraySizeException.
> It would be safer to expand the backing array with a 1.5x factor, and have a 
> check not to extend Integer's max value during that.



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