Dear colleagues,


My co-author and I are pleased to announce our recent publication on the 
effects of seismic surveys on New Zealand fur seals:

FULL CITATION:
Lalas, C and McConnell, H. 2016. Effects of seismic surveys on New Zealand fur 
seals during daylight hours: Do fur seals respond to obstacles rather than 
airgun noise? Marine Mammal Science 32(2): 643 – 663. DOI: 10.1111/mms.12293

ABSTRACT:
The responses of New Zealand fur seals (Arctocephalus forsteri) during a 
three-dimensional marine seismic survey were recorded in the first quantified 
investigation of the effects of seismic exploration operations on otariid 
seals. The survey was over the continental slope off southern New Zealand, 
where fur seals dive to forage at night and rest on the surface during daylight 
hours. Data were restricted to daylight sightings from the source vessel while 
towed seismic gear was fully deployed, with comparisons made between fur seal 
responses when airguns were off and when airguns were operating at full power. 
Results were inconclusive. Comparisons were confounded because both sighting 
rate and distance first seen decreased with deteriorating sea state. The key 
finding of this study was that the source vessel and towed gear created 
physical obstacles that often generated responses from fur seals. A more 
thorough investigation is recommended in order to differentiate between 
responses to airgun noise and responses to physical obstacles, and improvements 
are suggested to rectify shortfalls in data collection that should generate 
conclusive outcomes.

The paper is available online at:
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/mms.12293/pdf

Or please feel free to contact me directly at:
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

Kind regards,
Helen





Helen McConnell
Associate
SLR Consulting NZ Limited



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