My colleagues and I are excited to announce the recent publication of our
manuscript, "Breaking down 'harassment' to characterize trends in human
interaction cases in Maine's pinnipeds."  A full, open access copy of the
paper is available at
https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/csp2.518. See abstract
below.

We would also like to invite you to join us on Wednesday, January 19 at
22:00 GMT for an SCB Emerging Issues in Conservation virtual seminar, where
we will be sharing the findings from this paper. To register for the
seminar, please visit
https://conbio.org/publications/scb-news-blog/scb-emerging-issues-in-conservation-seminar
.

Breaking down 'harassment' to characterize trends in human interaction
cases in Maine's pinnipeds
Emma Newcomb, Dominique Walk, Holland Haverkamp, Lynda Doughty, Sean Todd,
Rosemary Seton, Lindsey Jones, Kristina Cammen
*Conservation Science and Practice* 3(11): e518

Recent marine mammal recovery and growth of human populations in coastal
areas has led to increased human harassment of protected pinniped
populations. Yet, current monitoring approaches lack the necessary
resolution to describe this emerging issue. We therefore propose a new
classification scheme for monitoring of marine mammal–human interaction
(HI), which defines categories based on the type of human behavior and
associated risks to the animal. Among harbor, harp, and gray seal
strandings (N = 3,525) from 2007 to 2019 in Maine, United States, evidence
of HI was reported in 14.72% of strandings, with the majority (75.34%) of
these cases involving harassment. The number of HI reports increased over
time, particularly in the southern region of the state, and an analysis of
geographic hotspots further identifies emerging areas of concern. Variation
in the rate and type of HI among species, age classes, and seasons reflect
differences in pinniped life history. The most commonly observed types of
harassment included human approach, physical contact, and displacement. By
breaking down harassment, we aim to inform ongoing mitigation efforts and
contribute to our understanding of the impact of HI on marine mammal
health, as well as offer a transferable methodological approach to
monitoring human–wildlife interaction.

--
Kristina Cammen
Assistant Professor of Marine Mammal Science
School of Marine Sciences, University of Maine
[email protected]
cammenlab.org
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