Dear MARMAM community, 

We are pleased to announce the publication of our new dugong study in 
Scientific Reports (open access): 

Derville, S., Cleguer, C. & Garrigue, C. Ecoregional and temporal dynamics of 
dugong habitat use in a complex coral reef lagoon ecosystem. Sci Rep 12, 552 
(2022). [ https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-04412-3 | 
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-04412-3 ] 

[ https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-04412-3 | 
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-04412-3 ] 

Abstract: Mobile marine species display complex and nonstationary habitat use 
patterns that require understanding to design effective management measures. In 
this study, the spatio-temporal habitat use dynamics of the vulnerable dugong ( 
Dugong dugon ) were modelled from 16 satellite-tagged individuals in the coral 
reef lagoonal ecosystems of New Caledonia, South Pacific. Dugong residence time 
was calculated along the interpolated tracks (9371 hourly positions) to 
estimate intensity of use in three contrasting ecoregions, previously 
identified through hierarchical clustering of lagoon topographic 
characteristics. Across ecoregions, differences were identified in dugong 
spatial intensity of use of shallow waters, deeper lagoon waters and the 
fore-reef shelf outside the barrier reef. Maps of dugong intensity of use were 
predicted from these ecological relationships and validated with spatial 
density estimates derived from aerial surveys conducted for population 
assessment. While high correlation was found between the two datasets, our 
study extended the spatial patterns of dugong distribution obtained from aerial 
surveys across the diel cycle, especially in shallow waters preferentially used 
by dugongs at night/dusk during high tide. This study has important 
implications for dugong conservation and illustrates the potential benefits of 
satellite tracking and dynamic habitat use modelling to inform spatial 
management of elusive and mobile marine mammals. 

Best, 


-- 
Solène Derville (she/her) 
PhD - Marine & Geospatial Ecology 
---------- 
101 Promenade Roger Laroque, BPA5 
98848 Noumea cedex, New Caledonia 
Phone: +687 912299 
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Solene_Derville 
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