Dear MARMAM community,
My co-authors and I are pleased to share our new publication, in which we
report a rare observation of a harbor porpoise calf swimming in echelon
position alongside an adult common dolphin in the southern Black Sea.
Özsandıkçı, U., Tonay, A.M., Şahin, F. (2026). Rare Interspecific
Interaction Between Common Dolphin (*Delphinus delphis*) and Harbor
Porpoise (*Phocoena phocoena*) Calf in the Southern Black Sea. Regional
Studies in Marine Science, Article 105371.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2026.105371
The article is not open access, but it can be read and downloaded for free
for the next 50 days at this link:
https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1netL8MvAu7Uds
ABSTRACT
Harbor porpoises (*Phocoena phocoena*) are often faced with aggressive
interactions with other cetacean species, especially delphinids, but there
are very few cases of affiliative interactions. In this study, we report an
opportunistic observation of a harbor porpoise calf interacting with a
group of adult common dolphins (*Delphinus delphis*) during a routine
vessel-based survey in the southeastern Black Sea in the summer of 2025.
The observation involves the calf swimming with an adult common dolphin in
an echelon position, typically seen in mother-calf pairs, and attempting to
maintain this position. Although this observation may represent a rare
non-agonistic interspecific association, its short duration prevents firm
conclusions about the nature of the interaction. We discuss possible
affiliative and agonistic interpretations and place the observation within
the broader ecological context of harbor porpoise conservation in the Black
Sea.
Best wishes,
Uğur Özsandıkçı
Faculty of Fisheries, Sinop University /
Turkish Marine Research Foundation (TUDAV)

-- 

Uğur ÖZSANDIKÇI, PhD

Researcher

Faculty of Fisheries

Sinop University

[email protected]

Akliman mevkii, Abalı Köyü, 57000, Sinop/TÜRKİYE
<https://goo.gl/maps/2CVBBvKEDL6sQAx96>

sufak.sinop.edu.tr <https://sufak.sinop.edu.tr/home/>

<https://twitter.com/OzsandikciUgur>

<https://www.instagram.com/ozsandikciugur/>

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