Dear MARMAM Community,


We are pleased to share our recently published paper, “Chilean
dolphins (Cephalorhynchus
eutropia) produce both narrowband high-frequency and broadband clicks” by
Morgan Martin, Margherita Silvestri, Sara Torres Ortiz, Mauricio
Soto-Gamboa, Magnus Wahlberg, and Frants Jensen in Marine Mammal Science.



The paper is published as open access and available here:
https://doi.org/10.1111/mms.70261



ABSTRACT:

Most dolphin species produce broadband biosonar clicks for echolocating
prey, and whistles and burst-pulsed calls for communication purposes. Seven
dolphin species were previously reported to only produce clicks of a
narrowband high-frequency (NBHF) type, very similar to the clicks produced
by porpoises. In this study, we used underwater acoustic recordings of
Chilean dolphins (Cephalorhynchus eutropia) in southern Chile to show that
the click repertoire comprises highly stereotypical NBHF clicks, more
variable clicks with lower centroid frequencies and wider bandwidth, and
some that are intermediate between these two categories. Both NBHF and
broadband clicks were produced in trains, buzzes, and burst-pulses.
Broadband clicks co-occurred with NBHF clicks in nine out of thirteen
Chilean dolphin acoustic encounters, typically during social encounters. We
conclude that C. eutropia can relax acoustic crypsis in a similar manner as
other members in the Cephalorhynchus genus. Our findings make it likely
that other NBHF delphinids have the ability to generate click types with
frequencies below the typical NBHF range.



Please feel free to contact me with any questions at [email protected]



Cheers,
Morgan J. Martin, Ph.D.
Marine Bioacoustician
BOEM Center for Marine Acoustics
<https://gcc02.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boem.gov%2Fcenter-marine-acoustics&data=05%7C02%7CMorgan.Martin%40boem.gov%7C2e3431549b3e45679f7508dc5580b2b4%7C0693b5ba4b184d7b9341f32f400a5494%7C0%7C0%7C638479258439627127%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=8oRTMp%2FDE%2FaULy8quSk3ukMQ7Ox8mYaXvoV82rtclZQ%3D&reserved=0>
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