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Louis Proyect quotes David Graeber:

"While in the early days of the Syrian revolution, Arab communities too created 
directly democratic councils, many on a model inspired by a Syrian anarchist 
named Omar Aziz, the militarization of the conflict had very different effects; 
where in the Kurdish areas, the revolutionaries created their own militias, the 
Peoples Protection Forces (YPG) and the Women's Protection Forces (YPJ), most 
of the secular, left revolutionary organizations in the rest of Syria made a 
conscious decision not to join the armed struggle, leaving that to military 
defectors who made up the Free Syrian Army, then, increasingly, to Islamist 
militias armed and supplied by outside powers such as Turkey, Saudi Arabia and 
Qatar."

Louis comments:

"What unmitigated bullshit.  The "secular, left revolutionary organizations" in 
the rest of Syria focused on providing social services to neighborhoods and 
entire cities under siege.  To help keep them from being annihilated, the FSA 
defended them as best they could.

"In fact, if it wasn't for the FSA, these Bookchinite experiments could never 
have happened since Assad was trying to buy time.  He allowed them to take 
place until his air force was finished exterminating East Aleppo, Homs, Ghouta, 
et al.  Now, he will do the same thing to the Kurds.  Divide and conquer..."

I will concede that Graeber's statement quoted above does not adequately 
recognise the difficult conditions facing democracy activists in areas under 
attack by Assad's forces.  Hence he gives the unfortunate impression of blaming 
the activists for the situation they find themselves in.  I don't think that 
was necessarily his intention, but it could be taken that way.

On the other hand, the PYD - conscious of the oppression of Kurds in Turkey - 
was right to be suspicious of any armed groups backed by Turkey and the Gulf 
states.  Turkish aid to Syrian rebels came with conditions attached, including 
a requirement to be hostile to the Rojava experiment.

For a time, Rojava was less affected by war than some other parts of Syria.  
But this should not be exaggerated.  Rojava was subject to an economic 
blockade, armed attacks by Turkish-backed rebel groups, bombardments by the 
Turkish armed forces, and the threat of a full scale Turkish invasion.

In this context, Rojava (and later the broader Democratic Federation of 
Northern Syria) sought to avoid armed conflict with the Assad regime.  They did 
not want to simultaneously fight both the Turkish army (and its proxies) and 
the Assad regime (and its allies).

Chris Slee

________________________________________
From: Marxism <[email protected]> on behalf of Chris Slee via 
Marxism <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, 20 February 2018 10:58:05 PM
To: Chris Slee
Subject: [Marxism] David Graeber: manufactured ignorance: the strange case of 
Juan Cole and the Kurdish freedom movement

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http://www.focaalblog.com/2018/02/16/david-graeber-manufactured-ignorance/



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