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At 20:52 29/03/10 +0200, Dan wrote:

>I'm trying to decipher, from the accounts in the French press, what the
>significance is of these US "militia" groups, .....

>Michigan, I am unhappy with the European left's characterization of such
>groups as merely "far-right".

Dan, that's a reasonable question but shows that you haven't lived in the
US. If you had (as I have) and learned the political cliches and code words
then you would probably see that these groups are indeed extreme
right-wing, whether you want to use the "fascist" designation or not (which
I won't argue).

>This is why I feel there might be a mis-characterization of the current
>US militia groupings as "ultra right-wing". They do seem to lack the
>ideological preference for a strong Nation-State which would regulate
>society and the economy.
Yes, their ideology is nominally against "Big Government" and the
centralization of military power by the federal government. But in
practice, opposition to "big government" really has to do with "high taxes
and big government spending" which refers to spending on social programs,
public education, helping the poor, creating jobs, etc. I think that
terminology began big time with Reagan (or before?) as he slashed budget
items that help the poor and cut taxes for the rich, and that was fine with
such "anti-government" activists. What they are against is any aspect of
government which they might perceive to be "socialist." If a Hitler came to
power, you'd never actually see them protesting "big government." Don't
take them so literally!

Yes, they often express hostility to the federal government's authority and
military centralization, but again these have to be understood in context.
Such hostility goes all the way back to the civil war (these people mostly
identify with the confederate slaveholding states) and talk of "state's
rights" so that they could preserve slavery, or in more recent years so
that they could practice racial discrimination. What they hate the most is
when federal troops were used to forcibly desegregate public schools in
Alabama (or much later in Boston, I believe) whereas they want local
autonomy so that they can have a racist society. They aren't really for
communities arming themselves, but only the whites or land owners arming
themselves against minorities, immigrants and the poor.

>In Europe, "far-right" clearly refers to the practices of fascist groups
>in the 20s and 30s. These were defined by : 1) rabid anti-communism 
Well of course these US groups are very much so, but with the demise of the
USSR and a credible international movement in the name of communism, the
fascists have different names for us. So they oppose unionists, feminists,
environmentalists, queers, supposed "socialists" (in the health-care
debate), "political correctness," or just anything associated with the left
or left communities. 

>So what is to be made of this uniquely American phenomenon of
>"anti-Federal Government" militias ? Is the present economic crisis 
No, these groups aren't new at all. But I think their rise at the present
is part of the backlash to Obama and so they're joining the racist movement
that got energized also around the health-care debate, so they might see
this as their chance to hook up with broader right wing and racist
sympathies that have likewise been energized.

>determining factor in the spread of such groups ? Or are they really
>just good ol' Fascists that corporate interests are using,
No, they are good ol' Fascists that the corporate interests are NOT using,
but they are HOPING that they will be used soon! That's why they arm
themselves: for the coming "race war" that many of the more open fascists
have been talking about for years. And now with Obama they see it coming
closer. 

I hope that Mark is right and that they will stay a small minority and not
gain greatly from the current racist backlash or consolidate anything. But
don't mistake them for being anything other than far-right or fascist. Jay
Moore post was very thoughtful regarding their different issues relative to
the state, but again I see that more as superficial talking points rather
than as anti-fascist in any actual sense.

- Jeff
 





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