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Sent: Friday, April 27, 2001 7:22 PM
Subject: CP USA, Push back the FTAA attack


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                   CP USA, Push back the FTAA attack
             ----------------------------------------------
                     From: RedNet, Thu, 26 Apr 2001
             http://www.cpusa.org ,  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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People's Weekly April 28, 2001 Edition.

                       Push back the FTAA attack
                         Theatens labor, nature
                              By Jose Cruz

QUEBEC CITY, Canada - They spoke French, English, Spanish and Portuguese
but they all understood one another because they came to give their
governments the same message: "No Free Trade Area of the Americas" and
"Human Rights before Profits." Some 70,000 marched to protest corporate
globalization at the close of the Second People's Summit of the Americas
on Saturday, April 21 in this Canadian city. Dozens of other
demonstrations took place in cities and towns along the U.S. borders
with Canada and Mexico and in Latin America. President George Bush and
Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chr&igr;tien, two of the prime movers behind
the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), were especially singled out
for criticism in the banners, posters and speeches in the march and
rally. Canadian Trade Minister Pierre Pettigrew was also under heavy
criticism. The People's Summit was organized by the Hemispheric Social
Alliance (HSA) to coincide with the "official" Summit of the Americas of
34 heads of state and governments which is discussing turning the
Western Hemisphere into a free-trade zone.The leader of every Western
Hemisphere sovereign nation was present except for Cuba, which was
excluded from the proceedings. The presence of Cuba, however, was felt
in the People's Summit and the march following. Manuel Montero, a leader
of the Cuban Federation of Labor, spoke at the People's Summit and
received a standing ovation. The HSA is a coalition of 400 "unions,
popular and environmental organizations, women's groups, human rights
organizations, international  solidarity groups, indigenous, peasant and
student associations and church groups" from North, South, Central
America and the Caribbean. It was organized to "develop strategies,
exchange information, and plan joint actions in order to promote
alternatives to current development models" such as NAFTA and the FTAA.
The AFL-CIO, United Electrical Workers (UE), UNITE, American Friends
Service Committee, and other U.S. organizations are involved in the HSA.
The People's Summit issued a statement that characterized the FTAA as "a
charter of investors' rights and freedoms, [that] sanctions the primacy
of capital over labor, transforms life and the world into commodities,
negates human rights, sabotages democracy and undermines state
sovereignty." The heads of governments and their delegations met behind
a 10-foot high, 2.3 long mile fence, which activists here called the
"wall of shame." They were protected by another wall of 6,000 police
officers in riot gear and backed up by 1,200 soldiers. This armed camp
atmosphere, combined with  a treaty that has been negotiated for years
in secret, aroused anger in people who demanded input into the
proceedings of the chiefs of state and the tearing down of the wall. The
forces of the state responded with rubber bullets, pepper spray, tear
gas, and water cannons. The tear gas was so bad that the heads of state
had to stop meeting because the gas was getting into the ventilation
system where the meeting was being held. Protestors marching a mile away
had to cover their faces with wet handkerchiefs, bandanas and other
pieces of clothing to protect themselves from the gas. The marchers
traveled long distances to participate in the People's Summit and the
protest march. Canadian immigration officers used every excuse that they
could to try to stop people from entering the country. Jeff Crosby,
president the North Shore Central Labor Congress in Massachusetts, was
barred from entering Canada because of a misdemeanor arrest 25 years
ago. Crosby, who is also president of IUE Local 201 at General Electric
in Lynn, Mass., said that he has been to Canada on numerous occasions
without having any problems. Viola Caceres, from San Antonio, Texas,
told the World, "The FTAA is worse  than NAFTA." She said that she was a
victim of NAFTA because the Levi Strauss factory where she worked closed
down, throwing over 1,000 workers in to the streets. She said "we suffer
the consequences [of NAFTA], losing more jobs day after day." Karen
Tomlinsen and her two sisters went to Quebec "to denounce
globalization." They explained that they were there "representing our
mother" who has worked at Ford Motor Company for 25 years. Tomlinsen
said "they are going to shut down and she is going to lose her job in 18
months. She is really getting a raw deal." Tomlinsen, whose mother is
from Jamaica, said she opposed the FTAA because it would hurt the poor
countries of the world. Whenever large countries like the United States
"make a free trade deal with third world nations," the "third world
nations always lose." Tomlinson said that "the poor nations need to come
up with their own economic structure so they can deal with the problems
they have." Miguel Figueroa, leader of the Communist Party of Canada,
told the World that "We already have experience with almost 13 years of
a free trade agreement between Canada and the U.S. and NAFTA, since
1985," so we know very well the impact of these so-called trade
agreements." He said that NAFTA and the FTAA were for "the protection of
the interests of transnational capital" and encroached upon Canadian
sovereignty. Althea Leach, vice-president of the New England Regional
Joint Board of UNITE, called the FTAA "bad for the country and bad for
us." She said that "it's going to hurt working people." Celia Ortiz, a
Colombian living in Montreal, said that the FTAA would hurt workers both
in Canada and in her native country. She said she saw the FTAA as part
of a larger strategy to legalize U.S. intervention in other countries.
She noted that Plan Colombia was part of the same process through which
the U.S. would be "controlling other countries."Burt Wartell, secretary
of the Greater Portland Central Labor Council in Maine, said the
demonstration was "beautiful" because it showed "what democracy looks
like" as opposed to the meeting of the heads of state. Wartell called
the demonstration "the peoples of the Americas coming together for
solidarity and not for exploitation." The march and rally had broad
trade union support, as evidenced by the colorful flags and banners
representing the different labor organizations. Large contingents of
workers from the Canadian Union of Public Employees, SEIU, Teamsters,
Canadian Auto Workers, UNITE, Steelworkers, UE, and numerous other
Canadian and U.S. unions. Jobs with Justice had a large contingent there
as well.


*End*




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